An Act to regulate the building industry
This Act may be cited as the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991.s 1 amd 2013 No. 38 s 4
s 2 om 1998 No. 13 s 186
The objects of this Act are—(a)to regulate the building industry—(i)to ensure the maintenance of proper standards in the industry; and(ii)to achieve a reasonable balance between the interests of building contractors and consumers; and(b)to provide remedies for defective building work; and(c)to provide support, education and advice for those who undertake building work and consumers; and(d)to regulate domestic building contracts to achieve a reasonable balance between the interests of building contractors and building owners; and(e)to regulate building products to ensure—(i)the safety of consumers and the public generally; and(ii)persons involved in the production, supply or installation of building products are held responsible for the safety of the products and their use; and(f)to provide for the proper, efficient and effective management of the commission in the performance of its functions.s 3 amd 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 4; 2017 No. 29 s 4; 2017 No. 43 s 251
The dictionary in schedule 2 defines particular words used in this Act.s 4 amd 1999 No. 43 s 4 (1)
Note—s 4 contained definitions for this Act. Definitions are now located in sch 2—Dictionary.
4AAWho is an influential person for a company
(1)An influential person, for a company, is an individual, other than a director or secretary of the company, who is in a position to control or substantially influence the company’s conduct.(2)However, an influential person does not include—(a)a professional, only because the advice given by the professional influences the company’s conduct; or(b)a regulator, only because the regulator, when exercising a power or performing a function under an Act or other law, influences the company’s business; or(c)an administrator, controller, provisional liquidator or liquidator within the meaning of the Corporations Act, section 9.(3)Without limiting subsection (1), a person may be an influential person for a company if the person—(a)is the chief executive officer or general manager of the company, or holds an equivalent position in the company; or(b)is acting in a position mentioned in paragraph (a); or(c)directly or indirectly owns, holds or controls 50% or more of the shares in the company, or 50% or more of a class of shares in the company; or(d)gives instructions to an officer of the company and the officer generally acts on those instructions; or(e)makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole or a substantial part of the company’s business or financial standing; or(f)engages in conduct or makes representations that would cause someone else to reasonably believe the person controls, or substantially influences, the company’s business.(4)In this section—professional—(a)means a person who provides professional advice to more than 1 client; but(b)does not include a person who provides professional advice to a client in the person’s capacity as an employee of the client.a lawyer or accountant, employed in that capacity by a firm of lawyers or accountants, engaged by a company to give the company advice on a particular topicregulator means—(a)a person employed by a State, a local government or the Commonwealth; or(b)a person engaged by a State, a local government or the Commonwealth to provide a particular service or carry out a particular activity; or(c)an agent of a person mentioned in paragraph (b) if, in that capacity, the person provides the service or carries out the activity the person is engaged to provide or carry out.s 4AA prev s 4AA ins 2003 No. 1 s 4
om 2007 No. 47 s 4
pres s 4AA ins 2017 No. 43 s 252
4AValue of building work carried out in stages
If building work is, or is to be, carried out in stages under a series of separate contracts, a reference in this Act to the value of the building work is a reference to the aggregate value of the building work carried out, or to be carried out, under those contracts.s 4A amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch
(prev s 4(2)) renum 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch
This Act binds all persons, including the State and, so far as the legislative power of the Parliament permits, the Commonwealth and the other States.s 4B ins 1999 No. 43 s 5
4CCertain building contractors not bound
Parts 5 and 6 do not bind a building contractor to the extent that the business carried on by the building contractor consists of or includes—(a)carrying out completed building inspections; or(b)contract administration carried out in relation to building work designed by the building contractor.s 4C ins 1999 No. 43 s 5
sub 2003 No. 1 s 5
pt 2 hdg sub 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 2 div 1 hdg sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The Queensland Building and Construction Commission is established.(2)The commission—(a)is a body corporate; and(b)has a common seal; and(c)may sue and be sued in its corporate name.s 5 sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
The commission consists of—(a)the Queensland Building and Construction Board; and(b)the commissioner and the organisational unit under the control of the commissioner; and(c)the Service Trades Council.The Service Trades Council is continued in existence under the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018, section 105.s 6 amd 1994 No. 20 s 5
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2016 No. 11 s 14; 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
The commission has the following functions—(a)to administer this Act and further its objects;(b)any function given to it under another Act.s 7 sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The commission has all the powers of an individual and may, for example—(a)enter into contracts or agreements; and(b)acquire, hold, deal with and dispose of, property; and(c)employ staff; and(d)appoint agents and attorneys; and(e)engage consultants; and(f)charge a fee for services and other facilities it supplies; and(g)do anything else necessary or convenient to be done for its functions.(2)Without limiting subsection (1), the commission has the powers given to it under an Act.s 8 sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The Minister may give the commission a written direction in relation to the commission and its functions.(2)The commission must comply with the direction.(3)The Minister must cause a copy of the direction to be tabled in the Legislative Assembly within 7 sitting days after it is given.(4)The commission’s annual report under the Financial Accountability Act 2009, section 63 for the year in which the direction is given must include a copy of the direction.s 9 amd 1993 No. 76 s 3 sch 1
sub 1994 No. 20 s 6
amd 1999 No. 43 s 6
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
s 9A ins 1994 No. 20 s 6
sub 2003 No. 1 s 6
om 2013 No. 38 s 5
pt 2 div 2 hdg sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
pt 2 div 2 sdiv 1 hdg ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
The Queensland Building and Construction Board is established as the commission’s governing body.s 10 amd 1994 No. 20 s 7
sub 1999 No. 43 s 7; 2013 No. 38 s 5
s 10A ins 1999 No. 43 s 7
amd 2007 No. 20 s 50
om 2013 No. 38 s 5
The board has the following functions—(a)deciding the strategies and the operational, administrative and financial policies to be followed by the commission;(b)ensuring the commission performs its functions and exercises its powers in a proper, effective and efficient way;(c)providing guidance and leadership to the commissioner;(d)providing guidance and leadership to the Service Trades Council, other than in relation to its function of conferring on national policy development and implementation for the plumbing and drainage trade under the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018;(e)advising the Minister on issues affecting—(i)the building industry; and(ii)consumers; and(iii)the administration of this Act; and(iv)the administration of the commission;(f)advising the Minister about unfair or unconscionable trading practices affecting security of payments to contractors and subcontractors;(g)consulting the building industry and its consumers and advancing their interests, consistently with the objects of this Act.s 11 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2016 No. 11 s 15; 2017 No. 43 s 253; 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
pt 2 div 2 sdiv 2 hdg ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The board consists of not more than 7 members appointed by the Governor in Council.(2)In appointing a person as a member, the Governor in Council is to—(a)have regard to the person’s ability to make a contribution to the effective and efficient performance of the commission’s functions; and(b)have regard to the person’s experience and competence in the following areas—(i)building and construction;(ii)finance;(iii)corporate governance and risk;(iv)insurance, including knowledge and experience in the reinsurance market;(v)consumer advocacy and awareness;(vi)public sector governance, including administration and enforcement of laws; and(c)as far as possible, ensure the board has equal representation of the areas mentioned in paragraph (b).(3)The members are appointed under this Act and not the Public Sector Act 2022.s 12 amd 1994 No. 20 s 8; 1999 No. 43 s 8
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2017 No. 42 s 254; 2022 No. 34 s 365 sch 3; 2024 No. 14 s 65
A person is disqualified from becoming, or continuing as, a member if the person—(a)has a recorded conviction, other than a spent conviction, for an indictable offence; or(b)is an insolvent under administration; or(c)is not able to manage a corporation because of the Corporations Act, part 2D.6; or(d)is a relevant officer or contractor of the commission.s 13 sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)A member is to be paid the remuneration and allowances decided by the Governor in Council.(2)For matters not provided for by this Act, a member holds office on the terms and conditions decided by the Governor in Council.s 14 sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)A member is appointed for the term, of no more than 3 years, stated in the member’s instrument of appointment.(2)However, a person’s appointment as a member ends if, during the term of the appointment, the person becomes disqualified under section 13.s 15 sub 1999 No. 43 s 9; 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The Governor in Council must appoint a member as the chairperson of the board.(2)A person may be appointed as the chairperson when the person is appointed as a member.(3)The chairperson holds office for the term, ending no later than the person’s term of appointment as a member, stated in the person’s instrument of appointment as chairperson.(4)However, a person’s appointment as chairperson ends if, during the term of the appointment, the person stops being a member.s 16 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The Governor in Council must appoint a member, other than the chairperson, as deputy chairperson of the board.(2)The deputy chairperson holds office for the term, ending no later than the person’s term of appointment as a member, stated in the person’s instrument of appointment as deputy chairperson.(3)However, a person’s appointment as deputy chairperson ends if, during the term of the appointment, the person stops being a member.(4)The deputy chairperson must act as chairperson—(a)during a vacancy in the office of chairperson; and(b)during all periods when the chairperson is absent from duty or, for another reason, can not perform the functions of the office.(5)A person may be appointed as the deputy chairperson when the person is appointed as a member.s 17 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2016 No. 11 s 36 sch
(1)A member may resign by signed notice given to the Minister.(2)Also, a member may resign the office of chairperson or deputy chairperson by signed notice given to the Minister.(3)The resignation takes effect—(a)on the day the notice is given; or(b)if a later day is stated in the notice—on the later day.(4)A person resigning from the office of chairperson or deputy chairperson may continue to be a member.s 18 amd 1994 No. 20 ss 9, 3 sch; 1998 No. 13 s 188; 1999 No. 43 s 10; 2003 No. 36 s 38
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
pt 2 div 2 sdiv 3 hdg ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
om 2017 No. 43 s 255
s 19 sub 1994 No. 20 s 10; 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2014 No. 57 s 5
om 2017 No. 43 s 255
pt 2 div 2 sdiv 4 hdg ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
Subject to this division and any requirement prescribed under a regulation, the board may conduct its business, including its meetings, in the way it considers appropriate.s 20 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch; 2007 No. 20 s 51
sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The chairperson must convene a meeting when requested by at least 3 members.(2)At a meeting of the board—(a)the number of members that is half the number appointed at the time of the meeting constitutes a quorum; and(b)a question is to be decided by a majority of votes of the members present and voting; and(c)each member present has 1 vote on any question arising for decision and, if the votes are equal, the member presiding at the meeting has a casting vote.(3)The board must keep minutes of its meetings.s 20A ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2017 No. 43 s 256
(1)The Building Products Advisory Committee is established.(2)The Building Products Advisory Committee—(a)consists of the members prescribed by regulation; and(b)has a primary function of giving the Minister, commissioner and board advice about the following matters—(i)the suitability of particular building products for particular uses;(ii)the safety of particular building products, whether or not they are associated with an existing building;(iii)the safety of a building with which a non-conforming building product has been associated;(iv)how to promote the safe use of building products in the building industry;(v)how to raise awareness of non-conforming building products;(vi)action under this Act that may be appropriate for dealing with non-conforming building products; and(c)has any other functions prescribed by regulation; and(d)has all the powers necessary for performing its functions, including obtaining expert advice from industry bodies and other persons.(3)The board, or the Minister, may appoint other committees to advise the Minister, commissioner or board on particular subjects.s 20B ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
sub 2017 No. 29 s 5
(1)This section applies to a member if—(a)the member has an interest in an issue being considered, or about to be considered, by the board; and(b)the interest conflicts or may conflict with the proper performance of the member’s duties about the consideration of the issue.(2)After the relevant facts come to the member’s knowledge, the member must disclose the nature of the interest to a board meeting.(3)Unless the board otherwise directs, the member must not—(a)be present when the board considers the issue; or(b)take part in a decision of the board about the issue.(4)The member must not be present when the board is considering whether to give the direction.(5)If there is another person who must, under subsection (2), also disclose an interest in the issue, the other person must not—(a)be present when the board is considering whether to give the direction; or(b)take part in making the decision about giving the direction.(6)Subsections (7) and (8) apply if—(a)because of this section, a member is not present at a board meeting for considering or deciding the issue, or for considering or deciding whether to give the direction; and(b)there would be a quorum if the member were present.(7)The remaining members present are a quorum of the board for considering or deciding the issue, or for considering or deciding whether to give the direction, at the meeting.(8)If there are no members who may remain present for considering or deciding the issue, the Minister may consider and decide the issue.(9)The disclosure must be recorded in the board’s minutes.s 20C ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
pt 2 div 3 hdg sub 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The commission must have a commissioner.(2)The commissioner must be appointed by the board with the Minister’s prior written approval.(3)The commissioner is employed under this Act and not under the Public Sector Act 2022.s 20D ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2022 No. 34 s 365 sch 3
20EDisqualification as commissioner
A person is disqualified from becoming, or continuing as, the commissioner if the person—(a)has a recorded conviction, other than a spent conviction, for an indictable offence; or(b)is an insolvent under administration; or(c)is not able to manage a corporation because of the Corporations Act, part 2D.6; or(d)is a member or a contractor of the commission.s 20E ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
For matters not provided for under this Act or stated in the contract of employment, the commissioner holds office on the terms of appointment decided by the board with the Minister’s written approval.s 20F ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The commissioner holds office for the term, not more than 3 years, stated in his or her contract of employment.(2)However, a person’s appointment as commissioner ends if, during the term of the appointment, the person becomes disqualified under section 20E.(3)Although the board may, at any time, remove a person appointed as commissioner, the removal does not affect any rights to compensation to which the person is entitled under his or her contract of employment.s 20G ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
The commissioner may resign by signed notice given to the chairperson of the board.s 20H ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
20IAppointment of acting commissioner
The board may only act under the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 24B or 25 in appointing a person to act in the office of commissioner with the Minister’s prior written approval.s 20I ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
(1)The commissioner is responsible for the following—(a)the overall management of the organisational unit under the control of the commissioner;(b)administration of the licensing system established by this Act;(c)administration of a system of inspection;(d)issuing directions for rectification of building work under this Act;(e)monitoring, investigating and enforcing compliance with part 6AA, including giving directions for remedial action for contraventions of part 6AA, division 2, subdivision 2;(f)taking disciplinary and other proceedings under this Act;(g)assessing and approving payment of insurance claims;(h)undertaking strategic planning;(i)issuing warnings to the public or any section of the public;(j)providing and promoting consumer education;(k)publishing information about building products, including, for example—(i)the uses for which particular building products are not suitable; and(ii)how to use particular building products to ensure their use is safe and complies with relevant legislation;(l)providing an advisory service to consumers about—(i)their statutory rights and obligations; and(ii)insurance claims that may arise about building work; and(iii)the commission’s role, functions and operating procedures; and(iv)any incidental matters;(m)providing courses of instruction for—(i)persons seeking to obtain licences; and(ii)licensees; and(iii)persons proposing to carry out building work as owner-builders; and(iv)other persons seeking to acquire knowledge or expertise in subjects related to the building industry;(n)performing a function given to the commissioner under an Act.(2)In undertaking the strategic planning, the commissioner must have regard to cyclical industry conditions to ensure the commission’s available revenue base, and its assets and reserves, are enough to allow it to maintain the services it is required to provide.(3)The commissioner has all the powers necessary for carrying out those responsibilities and any function (an additional function) the commissioner is authorised by another Act to carry out.(4)In carrying out an additional function, the commissioner may adopt the procedures of this Act unless the Act authorising the function prescribes another procedure.s 20J ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2017 No. 29 s 6
20KRelationship between commissioner and board
(1)In carrying out the commissioner’s responsibilities, other than performing an additional function, the commissioner must give effect to any policy or direction of the board relevant to the responsibility.(2)However, the commissioner must act independently of the board when making any of the following types of decisions giving effect to the board’s policies—(a)a decision about the action to be taken about a licensee’s licence;(b)a decision about rectification or completion of building work;(c)a decision relating to the statutory insurance scheme;(d)a decision to give information to a health and safety regulator under section 28A;(e)a decision to give a direction under section 74AN;(f)a decision about a building product undertaking under part 6AA, division 3;(g)a decision to issue a stop work notice under section 108AI.(3)The commissioner must—(a)report regularly to the board on the administration of this Act; and(b)at the request of the board, provide the board with a special report on a particular subject.(4)In this section—additional function see section 20J(3).s 20K ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
amd 2017 No. 29 s 7
20LCommissioner not to engage in other paid employment
The commissioner must not, without the board’s prior written approval—(a)engage in paid employment outside the duties of the office of commissioner; or(b)actively take part in the activities of a business, or in the management of a corporation carrying on business.s 20L ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
If the commissioner has an interest that conflicts or may conflict with the discharge of the commissioner’s responsibilities, the commissioner—(a)must disclose the nature of the interest and conflict to the board as soon as practicable after the relevant facts come to the commissioner’s knowledge; and(b)must not take action or further action concerning a matter that is, or may be, affected by the conflict unless authorised by the board.s 20M ins 2013 No. 38 s 5
pt 2 div 5 hdg prev pt 2 div 5 hdg om 1994 No. 20 s 11
pres pt 2 div 5 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 11
21Appointment of insurance manager
(1)There is to be an insurance manager of the commission.(2)The commission must—(a)appoint an individual to be the insurance manager; or(b)enter into a work performance arrangement under which an employee of the employing office or of another government entity holds office as the insurance manager.(3)If the commission appoints a person to be the insurance manager under subsection (2)(a), the remuneration and conditions of appointment of the insurance manager are to be decided by the commission.(4)The commission may appoint a person to act, or enter into a work performance arrangement under which an employee of the employing office or of another government entity acts, as insurance manager of the commission—(a)when there is a vacancy in the position of insurance manager of the commission; or(b)for any period, or all periods, when the insurance manager is absent from duty or, for any other reason, can not perform the functions of the position.s 21 prev s 21 om 1994 No. 20 s 11
pres s 21 ins 1999 No. 43 s 11
amd 2007 No. 20 s 52; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
(1)The insurance manager must report regularly to the board on the administration of the statutory insurance scheme and, if asked by the board, must give the board a special report on a particular subject.(2)The insurance manager is independent of the commissioner’s direction in reporting under subsection (1), but is otherwise subject to the commissioner’s direction.s 22 prev s 22 om 1994 No. 20 s 11
pres s 22 ins 1999 No. 43 s 11
amd 2022 No. 11 s 68 sch 1
s 23 om 1994 No. 20 s 11
s 24 om 1994 No. 20 s 11
(1)A fund called the General Statutory Fund is established.(2)The fund consists of—(a)the balance of the Builders’ Registration Board General Fund as at the commencement of this section; and(b)any money received or recovered by the commission except in connection with the insurance scheme; and(c)all amounts transferred from the Insurance Fund under section 26.(3)The following amounts are to be paid from the fund—(a)costs of administering this Act, apart from the costs of administering the statutory insurance scheme;(b)amounts mentioned in subsection (4A).(4)A regulation may state a single amount that is to be transferred from the fund to the Insurance Fund.(4A)The commission must, at times decided by the commission, transfer amounts from the fund to the Insurance Fund in payment of the single amount stated in the regulation made under subsection (4).(5)The commission may apply any amount surplus to the commission’s budgetary requirements for a particular financial year to encourage or assist education or research related to the building industry.s 25 amd 1996 No. 54 s 9 sch; 1999 No. 43 s 12; 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1; 2002 No. 51 s 101 sch; 2003 No. 1 s 7; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
(1)A fund called the Insurance Fund is established.(2)The fund consists of—(a)the balance of the Builders’ Registration Board Insurance Fund as at the commencement of this section; and(b)all money received or recovered by the commission in connection with the statutory insurance scheme; and(c)all amounts transferred from the General Statutory Fund under section 25.(3)The following amounts are to be paid from the fund—(a)the costs of administering the statutory insurance scheme;(b)the costs of paying out claims under the statutory insurance scheme.(4)A regulation may require the fund to be managed—(a)in the way prescribed under a regulation; or(b)in accordance with an external standard of fund administration prescribed under a regulation.s 26 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch; 1996 No. 54 s 9 sch; 1999 No. 43 s 13; 2003 No. 1 s 8; 2003 No. 36 s 39; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
26AManagement of statutory insurance scheme
The commission must ensure that the statutory insurance scheme is managed in accordance with actuarially sustainable principles so that the amounts paid into the Insurance Fund under section 26(2) will be sufficient to satisfy the amounts to be paid from the Insurance Fund under section 26(3).s 26A ins 2003 No. 36 s 40
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
27Application of financial Acts
(1)The commission is—(a)a statutory body under the Financial Accountability Act 2009; and(b)a statutory body under the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 (the SBFA).(2)The SBFA, part 2B, sets out the way in which the commission’s powers under this Act are affected by the SBFA.s 27 prev s 27 om 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1
pres s 27 ins 1996 No. 54 s 9 sch
sub 2013 No. 38 s 6
28Commission’s obligation to report suspected offence
If the commission has reason to suspect that an offence resulting in loss of money, or loss or damage to other property has been committed, the matter must be reported to the auditor-general and the police.s 28 amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 2 div 7 hdg prev pt 2 div 7 hdg om 1994 No. 20 s 12
pres pt 2 div 7 hdg ins 2007 No. 20 s 53
28AAPublic register of interests
(1)The commission must publish a register of members’ interests on the commission’s website.(2)The register must include, for each member, details of each disclosure recorded in the board’s minutes under section 20C.(3)Entries in the register for a person who has ceased to be a member may remain in the register on the commission’s website as the commission considers appropriate.(4)The register may contain other information about a member or former member with the consent of the member or former member.s 28AA ins 2024 No. 14 s 66
28ACommission must give particular information to health and safety regulator
(1)This section applies if the commission considers information obtained by the commission in the performance of a function under this Act in relation to a notifiable incident may be relevant to the functions of a health and safety regulator.(2)The commission must give the information to the health and safety regulator.(3)In this section—health and safety regulator means—(a)the regulator under the Work Health and Safety Act 2011; or(b)the regulator under the Electrical Safety Act 2002; or(c)the chief executive of the department in which the Public Health Act 2005 is administered, or a chief executive officer of a local government, but only in relation to the chief executive’s or chief executive officer’s functions under the Public Health Act 2005; or(d)an entity that—(i)has functions similar to the functions of the commission or an entity mentioned in paragraph (a) to (c); and(ii)is prescribed by regulation for this section.s 28A ins 2017 No. 29 s 8
28BExchange of information between commission and relevant agencies
(1)The commission may enter into an arrangement (an information-sharing arrangement) with a relevant agency for the purpose of sharing or exchanging information—(a)held by the commission or the relevant agency; or(b)to which the commission or the relevant agency has access.(2)An information-sharing arrangement may relate only to information—(a)that helps—(i)the commission perform the commission’s functions; orFor the commission’s functions, see section 7.(ii)the relevant agency perform its functions; or(b)the disclosure of which is reasonably necessary for protecting the health or safety of a person or property.(3)Under an information-sharing arrangement, the commission and the relevant agency are, despite another Act or law, authorised to—(a)ask for and receive information held by the other party to the arrangement or to which the other party has access; and(b)disclose information to the other party.(4)In this section—relevant agency means—(a)the chief executive of a department; or(b)a health and safety regulator within the meaning of section 28A; or(c)a local government; or(d)an agency of the Commonwealth, or another State, prescribed by regulation; or(e)an entity established under an Act.s 28B ins 2017 No. 29 s 8
amd 2022 No. 11 s 60
28CNotice of particular events to interstate or New Zealand licensing authorities
(1)This section applies if—(a)the commission is aware a licensee holds an interstate or New Zealand licence; and(b)any of the following events happen for the licensee—(i)a licence is cancelled;(ii)a licence is suspended;(iii)a licence is restored;(iv)the suspension of a licence ends;(v)a relevant event.(2)The commission may give written notice of the event to the interstate or New Zealand licensing authority that granted the interstate or New Zealand licence.(3)The commission must give a copy of the notice to the licensee.s 28C ins 2020 No. 24 s 109
29Commission may enter into work performance arrangements
(1)The commission may enter into, and give effect to, a work performance arrangement with—(a)the employing office; or(b)the appropriate authority of another government entity.(2)A work performance arrangement may make provision for all matters necessary or convenient to be provided under the arrangement.(3)For example, a work performance arrangement may provide for—(a)the appointment of a person to an office, and the holding of the office by the person, for the arrangement; and(b)the authorising of a person to exercise powers for the arrangement; and(c)whether payment is to be made for work done under the arrangement and, if so, what payment is to be made and who is to make the payment.(4)A person performing work for the commission under a work performance arrangement entered into under subsection (1)—(a)is not employed by the commission; and(b)remains an employee of the employing office, or an employee of the other government entity whose appropriate authority is a party to the arrangement.(5)To remove any doubt, it is declared that the commission does not have power to employ a person performing work for the commission under a work performance arrangement entered into under subsection (1).s 29 prev s 29 sub 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1
om 1994 No. 20 s 12
pres s 29 ins 2007 No. 20 s 53
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 2A hdg ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 2A div 1 hdg ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
29AEstablishment of employing office
(1)The Queensland Building and Construction Employing Office is established.(2)The employing office consists of—(a)the executive officer; and(b)the employees of the employing office.(3)The employing office is a separate entity from the commission.s 29A ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
29BEmploying office represents the State
(1)The employing office represents the State.(2)Without limiting subsection (1), the employing office has the status, privileges and immunities of the State.s 29B ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
29CFunctions of employing office
(1)The main functions of the employing office are—(a)entering into, for the State, a work performance arrangement with the commission under which employees of the employing office perform work for the commission; and(b)employing, for the State, staff to perform work for the commission under the work performance arrangement; and(c)doing anything incidental to the discharge of the functions mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b).(2)Also, the employing office has any other function conferred on the employing office under this or another Act.(3)This section does not limit the employing office’s power to enter into and give effect to a work performance arrangement under section 29G with a government entity other than the commission.s 29C ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 2A div 2 hdg ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
29DAppointment of executive officer
(1)There is to be an executive officer of the employing office.(2)The executive officer is to be appointed by the Governor in Council.(3)The executive officer is appointed under this Act and not under the Public Sector Act 2022.s 29D ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2009 No. 25 s 83 sch; 2022 No. 34 s 365 sch 3
29EExecutive officer acting for employing office
(1)The employing office acts through the executive officer.(2)Anything done by the executive officer in the name of, or for, the employing office is taken to have been done by the employing office.s 29E ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
pt 2A div 3 hdg ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
29FEmploying office may employ staff
(1)The employing office may, for the State, employ staff.(2)A person employed under subsection (1) is an employee of the employing office.(3)The employing office may decide the terms of employment of the employees of the employing office.(4)Subsection (3) applies subject to any relevant industrial instrument.(5)Employees of the employing office are employed under this Act and not under the Public Sector Act 2022.s 29F ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2009 No. 25 s 83 sch; 2022 No. 34 s 365 sch 3
29GEmploying office may enter into work performance arrangements
(1)The employing office may, for the State, enter into and give effect to a work performance arrangement with—(a)the commission; or(b)the appropriate authority of another government entity.(2)A work performance arrangement may make provision for all matters necessary or convenient to be provided under the arrangement.(3)For example, a work performance arrangement may provide for—(a)the appointment of a person to an office, and the holding of the office by the person, for the arrangement; and(b)the authorising of a person to exercise powers for the arrangement; and(c)whether payment is to be made for work done under the arrangement and, if so, what payment is to be made and who is to make the payment.(4)A person performing work for the commission or other government entity under a work performance arrangement entered into under subsection (1)—(a)is not employed by the commission or other government entity; and(b)remains an employee of the employing office.(5)To remove any doubt, it is declared that the commission or another government entity does not have power to employ a person performing work for the commission or other government entity under a work performance arrangement entered into under subsection (1).s 29G ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 2A div 4 hdg ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
29HEmploying office is statutory body
(1)The employing office is a statutory body under—(a)the Financial Accountability Act 2009; and(b)the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982.(2)For applying the Financial Accountability Act 2009 to the employing office as a statutory body—(a)the executive officer is taken to be the chairperson of the employing office; and(b)the Financial Accountability Act 2009 is taken to require the executive officer to consider the annual financial statements and the auditor-general’s report as soon as practicable after they are received by the employing office; and(c)the Financial Accountability Act 2009 is taken to require the executive officer to consider any observations, suggestions or comments given to the executive officer under the Auditor-General Act 2009 as soon as practicable after the executive officer receives them.s 29H ins 2007 No. 20 s 54
amd 2009 No. 9 s 136 sch 1
30Classes of contractors’ licences
(1)A licence (a contractor’s licence) may be issued authorising the licensee—(a)to carry out all classes of building work; or(b)to carry out building work of 1 or more classes specified in the licence.(2)Contractors’ licences are to be divided into classes by regulation—(a)according to whether the licence relates to all classes of building work or is limited to a specified class or specified classes of building work; and(b)if the licence is limited to a specified class, or specified classes, of building work—according to the class or classes of building work to which it relates.(3)A contractor’s licence may be issued for any class of licence.s 30 amd 2003 No. 1 s 9; 2007 No. 47 s 5; 2020 No. 24 s 110
30ANominee supervisor’s licence
(1)A licence (a nominee supervisor’s licence) may be issued authorising an individual—(a)if the individual is the nominee for a licensed contractor that is a company, to—(i)provide supervisory services for building work carried out under the company’s licence; and(ii)perform the functions required of a nominee under this Act; or(b)if the individual is an officer or employee of a company, other than the company’s nominee—to personally supervise building work carried out under the company’s licence.(2)An individual who holds a nominee supervisor’s licence and who is the employee of a licensed contractor that is an individual may personally supervise building work carried out under the contractor’s licence.(3)Nominee supervisors’ licences are to be divided into classes by regulation—(a)according to whether the licence relates to all classes of building work or is limited to a specified class or specified classes of building work; and(b)if the licence is limited to a specified class, or specified classes, of building work—according to the class or classes of building work to which it relates.(4)A nominee supervisor’s licence may be issued for any class of licence.s 30A ins 2007 No. 47 s 6
(1)A licence (a site supervisor’s licence) may be issued authorising an individual, while the individual is an officer or employee of a licensed contractor that is a company, to personally supervise building work carried out under the company’s licence.(2)A licence (also a site supervisor’s licence) may be issued authorising an individual, while the individual is an employee of a licensed contractor that is an individual, to personally supervise building work carried out under the contractor’s licence.(3)Site supervisors’ licences are to be divided into classes by regulation—(a)according to whether the licence relates to all classes of building work or is limited to a specified class or specified classes of building work; and(b)if the licence is limited to a specified class, or specified classes, of building work—according to the class or classes of building work to which it relates.(4)A site supervisor’s licence may be issued for any class of licence.s 30B ins 2007 No. 47 s 6
30CFire protection occupational licence
(1)A licence (a fire protection occupational licence) may be issued authorising an individual, while the individual is an officer or employee of a licensed contractor that is a company, to personally carry out and personally supervise fire protection work carried out under the company’s licence.(2)A licence (also a fire protection occupational licence) may be issued authorising an individual, while the individual is an employee of a licensed contractor that is an individual, to personally carry out and personally supervise fire protection work carried out under the contractor’s licence.(3)Fire protection occupational licences are to be divided into classes by regulation—(a)according to whether the licence relates to all classes of fire protection work or is limited to a specified class or specified classes of fire protection work; and(b)if the licence is limited to a specified class, or specified classes, of fire protection work—according to the class or classes of fire protection work to which it relates.(4)A fire protection occupational licence may be issued for any class of licence.s 30C ins 2007 No. 47 s 6
30CA Meaning of fire protection work
(1)Work is fire protection work if it is any of the following work for a building or part of a building—(a)the installation, restoration, repair or maintenance of fire protection equipment;(b)the preparation of a certificate, statement or record relating to the installation, restoration, repair or maintenance of fire protection equipment;(c)the preparation of a certificate, statement or record stating whether fire protection equipment meets a standard, requirement or specification;(d)the design of fire protection equipment;(e)the inspection or investigation of, and the provision of advice or a report about, compliance with the Building Act 1975 or the Building Code of Australia relating to fire safety.(2)However, the following work is not fire protection work—(a)the installation, repair or maintenance of a battery-operated smoke alarm in a building that is a class 1a or 2 building under the Building Code of Australia;(b)work of a type prescribed by regulation not to be fire protection work.(3)A regulation under subsection (2)(b) may prescribe work that is the installation, restoration, repair, maintenance, certification or inspection, including testing, of fire protection equipment mentioned in schedule 2, definition fire protection equipment, paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) only if the work is any of the following—(a)work of a value of no more than $1,100 performed personally by the owner of the land on which the work is performed;(b)work on a class 1a building of a value of no more than $11,000 performed personally by the owner of the land on which the work is performed, if the work is authorised under a fire protection occupational licence held by the owner;(c)certification work performed by a building certifier under the Building Act 1975 in the certifier’s professional practice;(d)work performed by a registered professional engineer under the Professional Engineers Act 2002 in performing a professional engineering service under that Act;(e)electrical work under the Electrical Safety Act 2002 relating to a fire or smoke detection system, heat or smoke alarm or another alarm system or emergency warning and communication system;(f)work performed by a local government or the State.s 30CA ins 2020 No. 24 s 110A (amd 2020 No. 35 s 1B)
30DMechanical services occupational licence
(1)A licence (a mechanical services occupational licence) may be issued authorising an individual, while the individual is an officer or employee of a licensed contractor that is a company, to personally carry out and personally supervise mechanical services work carried out under the company’s licence.(2)A licence (also a mechanical services occupational licence) may be issued authorising an individual, while the individual is an employee of a licensed contractor that is an individual, to personally carry out and personally supervise mechanical services work carried out under the contractor’s licence.(3)Mechanical services occupational licences are to be divided into classes by regulation—(a)according to whether the licence relates to all classes of mechanical services work or is limited to a specified class or specified classes of mechanical services work; and(b)if the licence is limited to a specified class, or specified classes, of mechanical services work—according to the class or classes of mechanical services work to which it relates.(4)A mechanical services occupational licence may be issued for any class of licence.s 30D ins 2018 No. 17 s 183
30ERegulation may prescribe continuation and renewal of particular class of licence
A regulation may provide that a licence of a particular class may continue to be held and renewed by a person who held the licence immediately before the regulation was made or amended, even though the class of licence is no longer prescribed under this division.s 30E ins 2020 No. 24 s 111
31Entitlement to contractor’s licence
(1)A person (not being a company) is entitled to a contractor’s licence if the commission is, on application by that person, satisfied that—(a)the applicant is a fit and proper person to hold the licence; and(b)the applicant has the qualifications and experience required by regulation in relation to a licence of the relevant class; and(c)the applicant satisfies the minimum financial requirements for the licence; and(d)the applicant can lawfully work in Queensland; and(e)the applicant is not an excluded individual for a relevant event or a permanently excluded individual; and(f)the applicant is not a disqualified individual; and(g)the applicant is not a banned individual; and(h)the applicant does not have an unpaid judgment debt for an amount the commission may recover under section 71.(2)A company is entitled to a contractor’s licence if the commission is satisfied, on application by that company for a licence, that—(a)the directors, secretary and influential persons for the company are fit and proper persons to exercise control or influence over a company that holds a contractor’s licence; and(b)the company’s nominee holds a licence specifically identifying, as a class of building work that the nominee may supervise, the same class of building work for which the licence is sought by the company; and(c)the applicant satisfies the minimum financial requirements for the licence; and(d)the company is not an excluded company; and(e)the company is not a company for which a banned or disqualified individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; and(f)neither the company, nor a director, secretary, influential person or nominee of the company has an unpaid judgment debt for an amount the commission may recover under section 71.(3)In deciding whether a particular person is a fit and proper person to hold a contractor’s licence or to exercise control or influence over a company that holds a contractor’s licence, the commission may have regard to—(a)commercial and other dealings in which that person has been involved and the standard of honesty and integrity demonstrated in those dealings; and(b)any failure by that person to carry out commercial or statutory obligations and the reasons for the failure; and(c)tier 1 defective work carried out by the person, whether or not the person received a notice under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM stating a term of ban for the work; and(d)if the person is an enforcement debtor under an enforcement order for an infringement notice offence for this Act—whether the person has taken steps under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 to discharge the amount stated in the enforcement order; and(e)if the person holds or has held an interstate or New Zealand licence—whether the licence has been suspended or cancelled; and(f)any other relevant factor.(4)However, the commission may not have regard to the matter mentioned in subsection (3)(d) if—(a)the person has applied for cancellation of the relevant enforcement order and the application for cancellation has not been finally decided; or(b)28 days have not elapsed since the date of the enforcement order.s 31 amd 1999 No. 43 s 14; 2003 No. 1 s 10; 2007 No. 47 s 7; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 257; 2020 No. 24 s 112
31ANo entitlement to contractor’s licence if particular partners
A person (whether an individual or a company) is not entitled to a contractor’s licence if the person carries on, or intends to carry on, business under the licence in partnership with another person who is—(a)an excluded individual; or(b)a permanently excluded individual; or(c)a convicted company officer; or(d)a banned individual; or(e)a disqualified individual; or(f)an excluded company; or(g)a company for which a permanently excluded individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; or(h)a company for which a convicted company officer is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; or(i)a company for which a banned individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; or(j)a company for which a disqualified individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 31A ins 2003 No. 1 s 11
32Entitlement to a nominee supervisor’s licence
(1)An individual is entitled to a nominee supervisor’s licence if the commission is, on application by the individual, satisfied that—(a)the applicant has the qualifications and experience required by regulation for a licence of the relevant class; and(b)the applicant can lawfully work in Queensland; and(c)the applicant is not an excluded individual for a relevant event or a permanently excluded individual; and(d)the applicant is not a banned individual; and(e)the applicant is not a disqualified individual; and(f)the applicant does not have an unpaid judgment debt for an amount the commission may recover under section 71; and(g)the applicant is a fit and proper person to hold the licence.(2)In deciding whether an applicant is a fit and proper person to hold the licence, the commission may have regard to—(a)commercial and other dealings in which the applicant has been involved and the standard of honesty and integrity demonstrated in those dealings; and(b)any failure by the applicant to carry out commercial or statutory obligations and the reasons for the failure; and(c)tier 1 defective work carried out by the applicant, whether or not the applicant received a notice under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM stating a term of ban for the work; and(d)if the person is an enforcement debtor under an enforcement order for an infringement notice offence for this Act—whether the person has taken steps under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 to discharge the amount stated in the enforcement order; and(e)if the person holds or has held an interstate or New Zealand licence—whether the licence has been suspended or cancelled; and(f)any other relevant factor.(3)However, the commission may not have regard to the matter mentioned in subsection (2)(d) if—(a)the person has applied for cancellation of the relevant enforcement order and the application for cancellation has not been finally decided; or(b)28 days have not elapsed since the date of the enforcement order.s 32 sub 2007 No. 47 s 8
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1; 2020 No. 24 s 113
32AAEntitlement to a site supervisor’s licence
(1)An individual is entitled to a site supervisor’s licence if the commission is, on application by the individual, satisfied that—(a)the applicant has the qualifications required by regulation for a licence of the relevant class; and(b)the applicant can lawfully work in Queensland; and(c)the applicant is not a banned individual; and(d)the applicant is not an excluded individual or permanently excluded individual; and(e)the applicant is a fit and proper person to hold the licence.(2)In deciding whether an applicant is a fit and proper person to hold the licence, the commission may have regard only to—(a)tier 1 defective work carried out by the applicant, whether or not the applicant received a notice under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM stating a term of ban for the work; and(b)if the person is an enforcement debtor under an enforcement order for an infringement notice offence for this Act—whether the person has taken steps under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 to discharge the amount stated in the enforcement order; and(c)if the person holds or has held an interstate or New Zealand licence—whether the licence has been suspended or cancelled.(3)However, the commission may not have regard to the matter mentioned in subsection (2)(b) if—(a)the person has applied for cancellation of the relevant enforcement order and the application for cancellation has not been finally decided; or(b)28 days have not elapsed since the date of the enforcement order.s 32AA ins 2007 No. 47 s 8
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1; 2020 No. 24 ss 114, 134
32ABEntitlement to a fire protection occupational licence or a mechanical services occupational licence
(1)An individual is entitled to a fire protection occupational licence or a mechanical services occupational licence if the commission is, on application by the individual, satisfied that—(a)the applicant has the qualifications required by regulation for a licence of the relevant class; and(b)the applicant can lawfully work in Queensland; and(c)the applicant is not a banned individual; and(d)the applicant is a fit and proper person to hold a licence.(2)In deciding whether an applicant is a fit and proper person, the commission may have regard only to—(a)tier 1 defective work carried out by the applicant, whether or not the applicant received a notice under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM stating a term of ban for the work; and(b)if the person is an enforcement debtor under an enforcement order for an infringement notice offence for this Act—whether the person has taken steps under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 to discharge the amount stated in the enforcement order.(3)However, the commission may not have regard to the matter mentioned in subsection (2)(b) if—(a)the person has applied for cancellation of the relevant enforcement order and the application for cancellation has not been finally decided; or(b)28 days have not elapsed since the date of the enforcement order.s 32AB ins 2007 No. 47 s 8
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1; 2018 No. 17 s 184
s 32A ins 2003 No. 1 s 12
om 2020 No. 24 s 115
(1)An application for a licence—(a)must be made in accordance with the regulations; and(b)must be accompanied by—(i)if the applicant is an individual, 2 recent passport-size photographs of the applicant suitable for inclusion in a licence and certified in the way prescribed by regulation; and(ii)the appropriate application fee fixed by regulation.(2)An applicant for a licence must at the request of the commission provide any further information or evidence that the commission may require to decide the application.(3)In deciding whether to give a licence, the commission may make inquiries and investigations that are reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, including for example by—(a)seeking confirmation about the experience of applicants through site inspections and referee checks; and(b)carrying out checks with the Australian Securities and Investment Commission, bankruptcy registers and credit bureaus.s 33 amd 1999 No. 43 s 15; 2007 No. 47 s 9; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
(1)If the commission is satisfied, on an application under this division, that the applicant is entitled to a licence, the commission must issue a licence of the appropriate class.(2)A licence is to be in the form of a card and must—(a)state the licensee’s name and licence number; and(b)state the type of licence; and(c)state the class of building work the licensee is licensed to carry out; and(d)if the licensee is an individual, contain a recent photograph of the licensee; and(e)state when the licence is due for renewal.(3)The commission may also issue a licence certificate in a form determined by the commission.(4)If, on application by a licensee and payment of the fee required by regulation, the commission is satisfied that a licence card or a licence certificate has been lost, damaged or destroyed, the commission may issue a new licence card or licence certificate.s 34 amd 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1; 1994 No. 20 s 13; 1999 No. 43 s 16; 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3; 2007 No. 47 s 10; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 3 div 3A hdg ins 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3
(1)The commission may give a licensee a confidential personal identification number (a PIN) for use by the licensee in the licensee’s dealings with the commission.(2)When the commission gives a PIN to a licensee, the commission must also advise the licensee of the commission’s requirements for the licensee’s keeping and use of the PIN.s 34A ins 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
35Imposition of conditions etc. on grant of licence
(1)A licence may be granted subject to such conditions as the commission considers appropriate.(2)However, the commission may grant a licence subject to a condition that restricts the scope of work for the licence (a restrictive condition) only if—(a)the licence is a new class of licence under section 42A(1)(a); and(b)the commission is satisfied the applicant for the licence does not have adequate experience in all of the scope of work for the licence.(3)The restrictive condition must not restrict the scope of work for the licence to the extent the applicant for the licence has demonstrated experience in the scope of work to the satisfaction of the commission.(4)Without limiting subsection (1), a licence for which an occupational licence is required is taken to be subject to the condition that the licensee hold, and continue to hold, for the term of the licence, the occupational licence.(5)Without limiting subsection (1), a contractor’s licence is subject to the condition that—(a)the licensee’s financial circumstances must at all times satisfy the minimum financial requirements for the licence; and(b)variations of the contractor’s turnover and assets must be notified, or notified and approved, in accordance with the minimum financial requirements for the licence.s 35 amd 1999 No. 43 s 17; 2003 No. 1 s 13; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 258; 2020 No. 24 s 115A
36Subsequent imposition of conditions etc.
(1)If the commission has reason to believe—(a)that a licensee may have insufficient financial resources to meet possible liabilities in relation to building work; or(b)that there is some other proper ground for imposing a condition on the licence;the commission may notify the licensee of the proposed condition and invite the licensee, within a period specified in the notice, to make written representations on the proposal.
(2)After considering the written representations (if any) made by the licensee, the commission, if satisfied that the condition is appropriate, may, by notice to the licensee, impose the condition.(3)A condition may be imposed preventing the licensee from continuing to carry on business until the licensee has lodged with the commission appropriate security against possible liabilities in relation to building work.(3A)A condition may be imposed requiring the licensee to complete a course module included in technical or managerial national competency standards relevant to the building industry.(3B)A condition may be imposed requiring the licensee to give to the commission specified documents that relate to the licensee’s obligations under part 4 or schedule 1B.(3C)Subsections (3), (3A) and (3B) do not limit the power to impose conditions under subsection (2).(5)A notice imposing a condition must inform the licensee of the licensee’s right to apply for a review of the commission’s decision to impose the condition.s 36 amd 1999 No. 43 s 18; 2003 No. 1 s 14; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1; 2020 No. 24 s 115B
(1)The commission may, by notice given to a licensee, vary or revoke a condition imposed on the licensee’s licence under section 35(1) or 36.(2)A notice varying a condition of a licence must inform the licensee of the licensee’s right to apply for a review of the commission’s decision to vary the condition.s 36A ins 2020 No. 24 s 115C
pt 3 div 5 hdg sub 2007 No. 47 s 11
A licensee for any of the following licences may choose to renew the licence for a period of either 1 year or 3 years—(a)a contractor’s licence;(b)a nominee supervisor’s licence;(c)a site supervisor’s licence;(d)a fire protection occupational licence;(e)a mechanical services occupational licence.s 37 amd 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1
sub 2007 No. 47 s 11; 2014 No. 57 s 6
amd 2018 No. 17 s 185
37ACommission to advise licensee before licence due for renewal
(1)The commission must give notice in writing to a licensee at least 28 days before the renewal day for the licensee’s licence.(2)The notice must state the following—(a)the renewal day for the licensee’s licence;(b)if the licensee is an individual, whether or not the commission requires 2 recent passport-size photographs of the licensee suitable for inclusion in a licence and certified in the way prescribed by regulation;(c)the renewal fee for the licence and that it must be paid on or before the renewal day;(d)for a contractor’s licence—when the documentary evidence, required by the minimum financial requirements for the licence, must be given to the commission.s 37A ins 2007 No. 47 s 11
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 7; 2017 No. 43 s 259
37BApplications for renewal of licence
(1)A licensee may apply to the commission for the renewal of the licensee’s licence before the renewal day for the licence.(2)The application must—(a)be made in the way prescribed under a regulation; and(b)be accompanied by the appropriate fee prescribed by regulation for the renewal; and(c)if the commission has advised that it requires 2 recent passport-size photographs of the licensee suitable for inclusion in a licence and certified in the way prescribed by regulation—be accompanied by the photographs.(3)If requested by the commission by written notice, the licensee must, within the reasonable time stated in the notice, give the commission the further information or evidence the commission requires to decide whether the applicant continues to be entitled to hold a licence.s 37B ins 2007 No. 47 s 11
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 8
s 37C ins 2007 No. 47 s 11
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 9
38Suspension for non-payment of fee
(1)If a licensee fails to pay the appropriate licence fee within the time allowed under the regulations, the commission may, by notice to the licensee, suspend the licence.(2)A suspension imposed under this section terminates on payment of the appropriate fee.(3)If a licence has remained in suspension under this section for more than 3 months, the commission may, by notice to the licensee, cancel the licence.s 38 amd 2007 No. 47 s 12; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 10
38AReceipt of fee does not revive licence
(1)This section applies if, despite the cancellation or suspension of a licence under this Act, other than a suspension under section 38(1), the commission accepts the payment of an amount purporting to be the licence fee for the licence.(2)The licence does not stop being cancelled or suspended merely because of the commission’s acceptance of the payment.(3)Subsection (2) applies whether or not the commission gives a receipt for the payment.s 38A ins 1999 No. 43 s 19
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 3 div 6 hdg prev pt 3 div 6 hdg om 2007 No. 47 s 13
pres pt 3 div 6 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 11
(1)This section applies if a licence has been cancelled under section 38(3).(2)The licensee may request that the commission restore the licence.(3)The commission must restore the licence if the request—(a)is made within 3 months of the licence being cancelled; and(b)is accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation.s 39 prev s 39 amd 1992 No. 36 s 3 sch 1; 1999 No. 43 s 20; 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1; 2003 No. 1 s 15; 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
om 2007 No. 47 s 13
pres s 39 ins 2014 No. 57 s 11
s 40 om 1994 No. 20 s 14
s 41 om 2007 No. 47 s 13
42Unlawful carrying out of building work
(1)Unless exempt under schedule 1A, a person must not carry out, or undertake to carry out, building work unless the person holds a contractor’s licence of the appropriate class under this Act.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—250 penalty units; or(b)for a second offence—300 penalty units; or(c)for a third or later offence, or if the building work carried out is tier 1 defective work—350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment.(2)An individual who contravenes subsection (1) and is liable to a maximum penalty of 350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment, commits a crime.(3)Subject to subsection (4), a person who carries out building work in contravention of this section is not entitled to any monetary or other consideration for doing so.(4)A person is not stopped under subsection (3) from claiming reasonable remuneration for carrying out building work, but only if the amount claimed—(a)is not more than the amount paid by the person in supplying materials and labour for carrying out the building work; and(b)does not include allowance for any of the following—(i)the supply of the person’s own labour;(ii)the making of a profit by the person for carrying out the building work;(iii)costs incurred by the person in supplying materials and labour if, in the circumstances, the costs were not reasonably incurred; and(c)is not more than any amount agreed to, or purportedly agreed to, as the price for carrying out the building work; and(d)does not include any amount paid by the person that may fairly be characterised as being, in substance, an amount paid for the person’s own direct or indirect benefit.s 42 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch; 1999 No. 43 s 21; 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1; 2003 No. 1 s 16; 2007 No. 47 s 14; 2013 No. 51 s 229 sch 1
sub 2013 No. 58 s 25
amd 2017 No. 43 s 260
42ATemporary exemption from s 42 for up to 12 months for new classes of licence
(1)This section applies if—(a)on or after 1 July 2000, a class of licence (the new class of licence) is established under this Act; and(b)immediately before the establishment of the new class of licence a person (the relevant person) was carrying on a business that included carrying out work (relevant work) within the scope of work for the new class of licence; and(c)either of the following applied immediately before the establishment of the new class of licence—(i)no relevant work was building work;(ii)some relevant work was building work, but its carrying out was incidental to the carrying out of all other relevant work.(2)Section 42 does not apply to the relevant person for carrying out, or undertaking to carry out, relevant work for the first 6 months after the new class of licence is established.(3)Also, if the relevant person applies for the new class of licence within the 6-month period mentioned in subsection (2), section 42 does not apply in relation to the person for carrying out, or undertaking to carry out, relevant work until the application is decided or withdrawn.(4)To remove any doubt, it is declared that while section 42 does not apply to the relevant person under subsection (2) or (3)—(a)the person is not prohibited from carrying out, or undertaking to carry out, relevant work under section 42(1); and(b)the person is not stopped from being entitled to monetary or other consideration for carrying out relevant work under section 42(3).(5)If the application mentioned in subsection (3) is not decided or withdrawn within 12 months after the new class of licence is established, the application is taken to be refused at the end of the 12 months.s 42A ins 2000 No. 24 s 42
amd 2020 No. 24 s 115D (retro)
42BCarrying out building work without a nominee
(1)A licensee that is a company must not carry out, or undertake to carry out, building work unless the licensee has a nominee who holds a contractor’s licence or a nominee supervisor’s licence for the building work carried out, or undertaken to be carried out, under the company’s class of licence.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—250 penalty units; or(b)for a second offence—300 penalty units; or(c)for a third or later offence, or if the building work carried out is tier 1 defective work—350 penalty units.(2)However, a licensee does not commit an offence against subsection (1) if the period the licensee has not had a nominee is less than 28 days.(3)An individual who contravenes subsection (1) and is liable to a maximum penalty of 350 penalty units, commits a crime.s 42B ins 2007 No. 47 s 15
amd 2017 No. 43 s 261
42CUnlawful carrying out of fire protection work
(1)An individual must not personally carry out, or personally supervise, fire protection work unless the individual—(a)holds a fire protection occupational licence; or(b)holds a licence, registration or authorisation under this or another Act that allows the person to personally carry out or personally supervise the work.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—250 penalty units; or(b)for a second offence—300 penalty units; or(c)for a third or later offence, or if the fire protection work carried out is tier 1 defective work—350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment.(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to an individual who personally carries out fire protection work if—(a)the fire protection work is a type prescribed under a regulation; and(b)the individual has the technical qualifications prescribed under a regulation for the type of fire protection work; and(c)the individual carries out the fire protection work for a licensed contractor who holds a licence of the relevant class for the work.(3)Also, subsection (1) does not apply to—(a)an apprentice who personally carries out fire protection work in a calling that requires the apprentice to carry out the work; or(b)a trainee who personally carries out fire protection work in a calling that requires the trainee to carry out the work; or(c)a student who personally carries out fire protection work as part of training under the supervision of teaching staff at—(i)a university; or(ii)a college, school or similar institution conducted, approved or accredited by the State or the Commonwealth; or(d)a student who, for work experience, personally carries out fire protection work as part of a pre-vocational course.(3A)Further, subsection (1) does not apply to a person who, immediately before the establishment of a new class of licence, registration or authorisation mentioned in subsection (1), was carrying out work within the scope of work for the new class of licence, registration or authorisation in a circumstance prescribed by regulation.(4)An individual who contravenes subsection (1) and is liable to a maximum penalty of 350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment, commits a crime.s 42C ins 2007 No. 47 s 15
amd 2014 No. 57 s 12; 2017 No. 43 s 262; 2020 No. 24 s 115E
42CA Unlawful carrying out of mechanical services work
(1)An individual must not personally carry out, or personally supervise, mechanical services work unless the individual—(a)holds a mechanical services occupational licence; or(b)holds a licence, registration or authorisation under this Act or another Act that allows the person to personally carry out or personally supervise the work.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—250 penalty units; or(b)for a second offence—300 penalty units; or(c)for a third or later offence, or if the mechanical services work carried out is tier 1 defective work—350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment.(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to an individual who personally carries out mechanical services work if the mechanical services work is a type prescribed by regulation.(3)Also, subsection (1) does not apply to—(a)an apprentice who personally carries out mechanical services work in a calling that requires the apprentice to carry out the work; or(b)a trainee who personally carries out mechanical services work in a calling that requires the trainee to carry out the work; or(c)a student who personally carries out mechanical services work as part of training under the supervision of teaching staff at—(i)a university; or(ii)a college, school or similar institution conducted, approved or accredited by the State or the Commonwealth; or(d)a student who, for work experience, personally carries out mechanical services work as part of a pre-vocational course.(3A)Further, subsection (1) does not apply to a person who, immediately before the establishment of a new class of licence, registration or authorisation mentioned in subsection (1), was carrying out work within the scope of work for the new class of licence, registration or authorisation in a circumstance prescribed by regulation.(4)An individual who contravenes subsection (1) and is liable to a maximum penalty of 350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment commits a crime.s 42CA ins 2018 No. 17 s 186
amd 2020 No. 24 s 115F (retro)
42DLicensed contractor must not engage or direct unauthorised person for fire protection work
(1)A licensed contractor must not engage or direct an employee to carry out fire protection work unless the employee is authorised to carry out the work under this or another Act.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—250 penalty units; or(b)for a second offence—300 penalty units; or(c)for a third or later offence, or if the fire protection work carried out is tier 1 defective work—350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment.(2)An individual who contravenes subsection (1) and is liable to a maximum penalty of 350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment, commits a crime.This provision is an executive liability provision—see section 111B.s 42D ins 2007 No. 47 s 15
amd 2013 No. 51 s 229 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 263
42DA Licensed contractor must not engage or direct unauthorised person for mechanical services work
(1)A licensed contractor must not engage or direct an employee to carry out mechanical services work unless the employee is authorised to carry out the work under this Act or another Act.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—250 penalty units; or(b)for a second offence—300 penalty units; or(c)for a third or later offence, or if the mechanical services work carried out is tier 1 defective work—350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment.(2)An individual who contravenes subsection (1) and is liable to a maximum penalty of 350 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment commits a crime.This provision is an executive liability provision—see section 111B.s 42DA ins 2018 No. 17 s 187
42EAvoidance of contractual obligations causing significant financial loss
(1)This section applies to a person who is a party to a building contract.(2)The person must not, without reasonable excuse, cause another party to the building contract to suffer a significant financial loss because of the person’s deliberate non-compliance with the contract.Maximum penalty—350 penalty units.
See also the Justices Act 1886, section 76.s 42E ins 2017 No. 43 s 264
amd 2020 No. 24 s 135
43Licensed contractor must ensure building work is personally supervised
(1)For a licensed contractor that is a company, the company and the company’s nominee must each ensure that building work carried out by the contractor is personally supervised by—(a)the company’s nominee; or(b)an officer or employee of the contractor who holds one of the following licences of the relevant class authorising supervision of the building work—(i)a nominee supervisor’s licence;(ii)a site supervisor’s licence;(iii)a fire protection occupational licence;(iv)an occupational licence; or(c)an individual who holds a contractor’s licence of the relevant class.Maximum penalty—
(a)for an individual—200 penalty units; or(b)for a company—1,000 penalty units.(2)For a licensed contractor that is an individual, the contractor must ensure that building work carried out by the contractor is personally supervised by—(a)the contractor; or(b)an employee of the contractor who holds one of the following licences of the relevant class authorising supervision of the building work—(i)a nominee supervisor’s licence;(ii)a site supervisor’s licence;(iii)a fire protection occupational licence;(iv)an occupational licence; or(c)an individual who holds a contractor’s licence of the relevant class.Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
(3)In this section—licensed contractor does not include a licensed contractor that is a construction manager.s 43 amd 1994 No. 20 ss 15, 3 sch; 2003 No. 1 s 17
sub 2007 No. 47 s 16
43ALicensed contractor must ensure building work is adequately supervised
(1)For a licensed contractor that is a company, the company and the company’s nominee must each ensure that building work carried out by the contractor is adequately supervised.Maximum penalty—
(a)for an individual—200 penalty units; or(b)for a company—1,000 penalty units.(2)For a licensed contractor that is an individual, the contractor must ensure that building work carried out by the contractor is adequately supervised.Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
(3)In deciding whether building work is adequately supervised, regard must be had to the following—(a)whether the licensed contractor has a system for the supervision of the work and, if so, how the system has been implemented;(b)whether the building work is in accordance with the plans and specifications set out in the contract for the work;(c)whether the work is of a standard expected of a competent holder of a contractor’s licence of the relevant class;(d)whether, having regard to the size and complexity of the building work, the following are sufficient—(i)the level of control, oversight and direction exercised by a person authorised to supervise the work;(ii)the number, timing and quality of inspections carried out by a person authorised to supervise the work;(e)whether the building work is checked on its completion and before final payment by a person authorised to supervise the work.(4)In this section—licensed contractor does not include a licensed contractor that is a construction manager.s 43A ins 2007 No. 47 s 16
43BConstruction manager must ensure building work is personally supervised
(1)This section applies if a construction manager provides building work services for a principal under a construction management contract for the carrying out of building work.(2)For a construction manager that is a company, the company and the company’s nominee must each ensure that building work carried out by licensed contractors under construction management trade contracts for the principal is personally supervised by—(a)the company’s nominee; or(b)an officer or employee of the company who holds one of the following licences of the relevant class authorising supervision of the building work—(i)a nominee supervisor’s licence;(ii)a site supervisor’s licence;(iii)a fire protection occupational licence;(iv)an occupational licence; or(c)an individual who holds a contractor’s licence of the relevant class.Maximum penalty—
(a)for an individual—200 penalty units; or(b)for a company—1,000 penalty units.(3)For a construction manager that is an individual, the construction manager must ensure that building work carried out by licensed contractors under construction management trade contracts for the principal is personally supervised by—(a)the construction manager; or(b)an employee of the construction manager who holds one of the following licences of the relevant class authorising supervision of the building work—(i)a nominee supervisor’s licence;(ii)a site supervisor’s licence;(iii)a fire protection occupational licence;(iv)an occupational licence; or(c)an individual who holds a contractor’s licence of the relevant class.Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
s 43B ins 2007 No. 47 s 16
43CConstruction manager must ensure building work is adequately supervised
(1)This section applies if a construction manager provides building work services for a principal under a construction management contract for the carrying out of building work.(2)For a construction manager that is a company, the company and the company’s nominee must each ensure that the building work carried out by licensed contractors under construction management trade contracts for the principal is adequately supervised.Maximum penalty—
(a)for an individual—200 penalty units; or(b)for a company—1,000 penalty units.(3)For a construction manager that is an individual, the construction manager must ensure that the building work carried out by licensed contractors under construction management trade contracts for the principal is adequately supervised.Maximum penalty—200 penalty units.
(4)In deciding whether building work is adequately supervised, regard must be had to the following—(a)whether the construction manager has a system for the supervision of the work and, if so, how the system has been implemented;(b)whether the building work is in accordance with the plans and specifications set out in the contract for the work;(c)whether the work is of a standard expected of a competent holder of a contractor’s licence of the relevant class;(d)whether, having regard to the size and complexity of the building work, the following are sufficient—(i)the level of control, oversight and direction exercised by a person authorised to supervise the work;(ii)the number, timing and quality of inspections carried out by a person authorised to supervise the work;(e)whether the building work is checked on its completion and before final payment by a person authorised to supervise the work.s 43C ins 2007 No. 47 s 16
43DDefinitions for div 8
In this division—carry out, in relation to owner-builder work, means—(a)carry out the work personally; or(b)do both of the following—(i)engage 1 or more licensed contractors to carry out building work;(ii)provide building work services that would usually be carried out by a licensed contractor in the course of the contractor’s business; or(c)do a combination of (a) and (b).Examples of an owner providing building work services—
•directing licensed contractors how to perform building work•coordinating the scheduling of building work by licensed contractors•arranging for payment of subcontractorsmultiple dwelling means a building comprising 2 or more residential units.owner includes a person—(a)who—(i)holds an estate or interest in land that entitles the person to become an owner (as defined in schedule 2) of the land; or(ii)is the occupier of land under a lease, licence or other authority from the owner (as defined in schedule 2) of the land; and(b)who produces, with an application for an owner-builder permit, the written agreement of the owner (as defined in schedule 2) of the land for an owner-builder permit to be issued to the person.owner-builder course means a course prescribed by regulation.owner-builder work means building work for a building that is to be used for residential purposes carried out on the owner’s land other than the following—(a)building work for a multiple dwelling;(b)fire protection work, unless the work is carried out by a person who holds a licence to carry out the work;(c)building work for which an occupational licence is required (the occupational work), unless the work is carried out by a person who holds a licence to carry out the work.s 43D ins 2007 No. 47 s 17
43EWhen owner-builder permit is required
An owner requires a permit (an owner-builder permit) to carry out owner-builder work on the owner’s land.s 43E ins 2007 No. 47 s 17
44Application for owner-builder permit
(1)The owner of land may apply to the commission for an owner-builder permit.(2)The application must be—(a)in writing; and(b)in the form decided by the commission; and(c)signed by—(i)for an owner that is not a company, the owner, or if there is more than 1 owner, by all the owners; or(ii)for a company, by all the directors of the company; and(d)be accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation.(3)The application must—(a)state the name of the owner; and(b)if the owner is a company, state the names of the directors and the company’s ACN number; and(c)state the location of the land; and(d)include a description of the work to be carried out; and(e)include other information the commission reasonably requires to decide an application.(4)The application must be accompanied by—(a)proof of the applicant’s identity; and(b)if the applicant is a company, a copy of the company’s current or historical extract; and(c)proof that the applicant is the owner of the land; and(d)proof that an owner-builder course has been successfully completed by an individual who is—(i)an applicant; or(ii)a director of a company that is an applicant.s 44 amd 1993 No. 76 s 2 sch; 2003 No. 1 s 18
sub 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
44AConsideration of application for permit
(1)The commission must consider the application and either grant, or refuse to grant, the application.(2)However, before deciding the application, the commission may, by written notice given to the applicant, require the applicant to give the commission, within a reasonable period of at least 14 days stated in the notice, further information or a document the commission reasonably considers is needed to decide the application.(3)The applicant is taken to have withdrawn the application if, within the stated period, the applicant does not comply with the requirement.(4)The commission may extend the stated period at the request of the applicant.s 44A ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
44BCriteria for granting application for permit
(1)The commission may grant the application only if the commission is satisfied—(a)that the applicant, or each applicant, is the owner of the land; and(b)that an applicant, or a director of a company that is an applicant, has successfully completed an owner-builder course; and(c)if the applicant, or any of the applicants, is an individual, that none of the following has been issued with a permit in the 6 years preceding the application—(i)the applicant, or any of the applicants;(ii)a company for which an applicant who is an individual is or was a director; and(d)if the applicant, or any of the applicants, is a company, that none of the following has been issued with a permit in the 6 years preceding the application—(i)the applicant, or any of the applicants;(ii)an individual who is or was a director of the company; and(e)if the applicant, or any of the applicants, is an individual, that none of the following has had an owner-builder permit cancelled in the 3 years preceding the application—(i)the applicant, or any of the applicants;(ii)a company for which an applicant who is an individual is or was a director; and(f)if the applicant, or any of the applicants, is a company, that none of the following has had an owner-builder permit cancelled in the 3 years preceding the application—(i)the applicant, or any of the applicants;(ii)an individual who is or was a director of the company; and(g)none of the applicants is a banned individual; and(h)if an applicant is a company, that none of the directors of the company is a banned individual; and(i)each applicant is a fit and proper person to hold a permit.(2)In deciding whether an applicant is a fit and proper person, the commission may have regard only to—(a)tier 1 defective work carried out by the following persons, whether or not the person received a notice under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM stating a term of ban for the work—(i)the applicant;(ii)if the applicant is a company, a director of the applicant; and(b)if the applicant, or a director of the applicant, is an enforcement debtor under an enforcement order for an infringement notice offence for this Act—whether the applicant or director has taken steps under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 to discharge the amount stated in the enforcement order.(3)However, the commission may not have regard to the matter mentioned in subsection (2)(b) if—(a)the applicant or director has applied for cancellation of the relevant enforcement order and the application for cancellation has not been finally decided; or(b)28 days have not elapsed since the date of the enforcement order.(4)Despite subsection (1)(c) and (d), the commission may grant an application if—(a)a regulation prescribes exceptional circumstances in which the commission may grant an application even though a previous permit has been issued in the 6 years preceding the application; and(b)the commission considers the applicant is able to show the exceptional circumstances.s 44B ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1
44CWhen permit becomes effective
A permit has effect on the day stated in the permit.s 44C ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
A permit ends 6 years after its issue or on the earlier date stated in the permit.s 44D ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
A permit is subject to the following conditions—(a)the permittee must comply with this Act;(b)the permittee may only carry out the building work as stated in the permit;(c)if the permittee engages persons to carry out building work, the persons must be licensed contractors for the work;(d)the permittee must not personally carry out building work for which an occupational licence is required;(e)the permittee must not personally carry out fire protection work if the value of the work is more than the amount prescribed by regulation, or if no amount is prescribed, more than $1,100;(ea)the permittee must not personally carry out mechanical services work if the value of the work is more than the amount prescribed by regulation, or if no amount is prescribed, more than $1,100;(f)other reasonable conditions—(i)the commission considers appropriate to give effect to this Act; and(ii)stated in the permit.s 44E ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2018 No. 17 s 188
A permit is to be in the form decided by the commission and must state the following particulars—(a)the permittee’s name;(b)the location of the land on which the owner-builder work is to be carried out;(c)the real property description of the land;(d)a description of the owner-builder work to be carried out on the land;(e)the date of issue of the permit;(f)the term of the permit;(g)the permit number;(h)the conditions of the permit.s 44F ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
44GCancellation or suspension of permit
The commission may suspend or cancel a permit if—(a)the permit was obtained on the basis of incorrect information supplied to the commission, whether or not fraud was intended; or(b)the permit was obtained by fraud or other improper means; or(c)the permittee carries out tier 1 defective work on the land the subject of the permit; or(d)the permittee contravenes a condition to which the permit is subject; or(e)the commission becomes aware of the existence of facts that would have allowed the commission to refuse to issue the permit originally.s 44G ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
44HProcedure for cancellation or suspension
(1)The commission must, before cancelling or suspending a permit, give the permittee notice of its reasons for the proposed cancellation or suspension and allow the permittee 21 days from service of the notice to make written representations on the matter.(2)The commission must consider any written representations made within the time allowed under subsection (1) before imposing the cancellation or suspension.(3)A cancellation or suspension is imposed by written notice to the permittee.(4)The notice of cancellation or suspension must comply with the QCAT Act, section 157(2).s 44H ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1670; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
44IPermit issued to more than 1 person
If a permit is issued jointly to more than 1 person, a reference in this part to the permittee is a reference to each of the persons.s 44I ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
(1)A permittee may surrender the permit by written notice given to the commission.(2)The permit must accompany the notice.(3)The surrender takes effect on the later of the following—(a)the day the notice is given;(b)the day specified in the notice.s 44J ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
(1)A permittee may apply to the commission for the replacement of a permit if it has been lost, stolen, destroyed or damaged.(2)The commission must consider the application and either grant, or refuse to grant, the application.(3)The commission must grant the application if the commission is satisfied the permit has been lost, stolen or destroyed, or damaged in a way to require its replacement.(4)If the commission grants the application, the commission must, on payment of the reasonable cost of replacing the permit, issue another permit to the applicant to replace the lost, stolen, destroyed or damaged permit.s 45 prev s 45 om 1994 No. 20 s 16
pres s 45 ins 2007 No. 47 s 18
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
46Notification of permit in register
(1)If a permit is issued under this division, the commission must notify the registrar of titles of the granting of the permit.(2)If the commission becomes aware that building work has been carried out, and that a permit should have been, but was not, obtained under this division for carrying out the building work, the commission must notify the registrar of titles of the carrying out of the building work without a permit.(3)On receiving a notification under this section, the registrar of titles must enter the notification in the register and it may not be removed except under this section.(4)At the end of 7 years from entry of a notification, the registrar of titles may remove it from the register.(5)In this section—register means—(a)for freehold land—the freehold land register; or(b)for other land—the relevant register for the land.s 46 amd 1994 No. 11 s 194 sch 2; 1999 No. 43 s 22; 2007 No. 47 s 19; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2019 No. 7 s 313 sch 1
(1)If—(a)building work is carried out on land by a person who is not licensed to carry out that building work; and(b)the land is offered for sale within 6 years after completion of the building work;the vendor must, before the contract of sale is signed by the purchaser, give the prospective purchaser a notice containing details of the building work and a warning in the form required by regulation.
(2)If a notice is not given as required by this section, the vendor will be taken to have given the purchaser a contractual warranty (which operates to the exclusion of any inconsistent provision of the contract of sale) that the building work was properly carried out.s 47 amd 1994 No. 20 s 3 sch
48Cancellation or suspension of licence
(1)The commission may suspend or cancel a licence if—(a)the licence was obtained on the basis of incorrect information supplied to the commission, whether or not fraud was intended; or(b)the licence was obtained by fraud or other improper means; or(c)the licensee is convicted of an indictable offence or an offence that, if committed in Queensland, would be an indictable offence; or(d)the licensee is a company and it ceases, for a period exceeding 28 days, to have a nominee holding a licence authorising supervision of building work of the appropriate class or classes; or(e)the licensee is convicted of—(i)an offence against this Act or the Building Act 1975; or(ii)an offence against a relevant Act in relation to building work carried out under the licence; or(f)the licensee contravened a condition to which the licence is subject under section 35 or that is imposed under section 36 on the licensee’s licence; or(g)building or other work on a building site under the licensee’s control, or carried out under the licence, may have—(i)caused the death of, or grievous bodily harm to, a person; or(ii)involved a serious risk to the health or safety of a person; or(h)the licensee owes an amount to the commission and fails to comply with a demand by the commission to discharge the debt; or(i)the licensee fails to comply with a written request by the commission under this Act; or(j)the commission becomes aware of the existence of facts that, having regard to section 31(1)(a) or (2)(a), or 32(1)(g), or 32AA(1)(e), or 32AB(1)(d)—(i)would allow the commission to refuse to issue the licence if it were now being applied for by the licensee; or(ii)would have allowed the commission to refuse to issue the licence originally.(2)Also, the commission may suspend or cancel a licence if the licensee holds or has held an interstate or New Zealand licence and the commission is satisfied the interstate or New Zealand licence has been suspended or cancelled.(3)In this section—grievous bodily harm see the Criminal Code, section 1.relevant Act means—(a)the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018; or(b)the Work Health and Safety Act 2011; or(c)the Electrical Safety Act 2002; or(d)the Public Health Act 2005; or(e)another Act prescribed by regulation.s 48 amd 1994 No. 20 s 17; 1999 No. 43 s 23; 2000 No. 16 s 590 sch 1 pt 2; 2003 No. 1 s 19; 2007 No. 47 s 20; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2017 No. 29 s 9; 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2; 2020 No. 24 ss 116, 136; 2024 No. 14 s 67
49Procedure for cancellation or suspension
(1)The commission must, before cancelling or suspending a licence, give the licensee notice of its reasons for the proposed cancellation or suspension and allow the licensee 21 days from service of the notice to make written representations on the matter.(2)The commission must consider any written representations made within the time allowed under subsection (1) before imposing the cancellation or suspension.(3)A cancellation or suspension is imposed by written notice to the licensee.(4)The notice of cancellation or suspension must comply with the QCAT Act, section 157(2).s 49 amd 2009 No. 24 s 1671; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
49AImmediate suspension of licence
(1)The commission may suspend a licensee’s licence without allowing the licensee time to make written representations before the suspension takes effect if the commission reasonably believes there is a real likelihood that a person will suffer serious financial loss or other serious harm if the licence is not immediately suspended.(2)The suspension under subsection (1) is imposed by written notice given to the licensee that complies with the QCAT Act, section 157(2) and—(a)states that licensee may make written representations for a lifting of the suspension; and(b)briefly explains how the suspension could lapse under subsection (3).(3)The suspension under subsection (1) lapses if—(a)the commission does not, within 10 days after the licensee is given notice of the suspension, give the licensee notice under section 49(1) of the commission’s reasons for a proposed cancellation or suspension of the licence under section 48 (a section 49 notice); or(b)the commission, within 10 days after the licensee is given notice of the suspension, gives the licensee a section 49 notice, but the licence is not suspended or cancelled under section 48 within 3 months, or a longer period decided under subsections (4) and (5), after the section 49 notice is given; or(c)the commission suspends or cancels the licence under section 48.(4)The commission may extend the period of 3 months mentioned in subsection (3)(b), but only if it appears to the commission that, in the circumstances, it is in the interests of the licensee to do so.(5)The period may be extended more than once, but whenever it is extended, it must not be extended for more than 1 month.s 49A ins 1994 No. 20 s 18
sub 1999 No. 43 s 24
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1672; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2017 No. 29 s 34 sch 1; 2022 No. 11 s 61
49BSuspension or cancellation for failure to comply with tribunal’s orders and directions
(1)The tribunal may, in a proceeding to which a licensee is a party, order that the licensee’s licence be suspended or cancelled if the licensee fails to comply with an order or direction of the tribunal within the time allowed by the tribunal.(2)Before ordering that a licence be suspended or cancelled, the tribunal must give the licensee a reasonable opportunity to show cause why it should not be cancelled or suspended.(3)An order under this section operates, of its own force, to suspend or cancel the licence if the licensee fails to comply with the tribunal’s order or direction within the time allowed by the tribunal.s 49B ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 21; 2014 No. 57 s 13
(1)A licensee may, with the consent of the commission, surrender the licence.(2)If a licence authorises the licensee to carry out more than 1 specified class of building work, subsection (1) applies to the licence as if there were a separate licence for each specified class.s 50 amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2024 No. 14 s 68
pt 3 div 9A hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 25
sub 2003 No. 1 s 20
amd 2014 No. 57 s 80 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 265
(1)The commissioner may approve a program (an approved audit program) under which the commission may audit licensees for one of the following purposes—(a)to find out if they continue to satisfy the minimum financial requirements;(b)to find out if they have been complying with part 4A, part 5 or schedule 1B;(c)to find out if they have been complying with the Building Act 1975, chapter 8.(2)An approved audit program must state the following—(a)the purpose of the program;(b)when the program starts;(c)the period over which the program is to be carried out;(d)objective criteria for selecting licensees who are to be the subject of audit;(e)if the licensees to be audited are to be selected from licensees holding licences of a particular class, a description of the class.(3)In this section—licensee includes a pool safety inspector under the Building Act 1975.s 50A ins 1999 No. 43 s 25
amd 2003 No. 1 s 21; 2007 No. 47 s 22; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 14; 2017 No. 43 s 266; 2020 No. 24 s 127
s 50B ins 1999 No. 43 s 25
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 15
50CSupply of financial records and other documents under approved audit program or for other reason
(1)This section applies to a licensee if—(a)the licensee is selected to be audited under an approved audit program; or(b)the commission is satisfied, because of information received by the commission, there are reasonable grounds for concern that—(i)the licensee does not satisfy the relevant minimum financial requirements; or(ii)the licensee is not, or has not been, complying with the provision of an Act mentioned in section 50A(1).(2)The commission may give a written notice to the licensee requiring the licensee to give the commission copies of, or access to—(a)the financial records described in the notice; or(b)the documents described in the notice that relate to the licensee’s obligations under the provision of an Act mentioned in section 50A(1).(3)The written notice may describe only—(a)the financial records of the licensee the commission reasonably requires for deciding whether the licensee satisfies the relevant minimum financial requirements; or(b)the documents the commission reasonably requires for deciding whether the licensee is, or has been, complying with the provision of an Act mentioned in section 50A(1).(4)The licensee must comply with the written notice within 21 days after the licensee receives the written notice, unless the licensee has a reasonable excuse.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(4A)It is not a reasonable excuse to fail to comply with the written notice that complying with the notice might tend to incriminate the person.(5)Also, if the licensee does not comply with the written notice within 21 days after the licensee receives it, the licensee is taken, for section 48(1)(f), to have contravened a condition imposed under section 36 on the licensee’s licence.(6)In this section—licensee includes a pool safety inspector under the Building Act 1975.s 50C ins 1999 No. 43 s 25
amd 2003 No. 1 s 22; 2007 No. 47 s 23; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 16; 2017 No. 29 s 34 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 267; 2020 No. 24 s 137
pt 3 div 9B hdg ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
50CA Who is a qualified accountant
(1)A person is a qualified accountant in relation to another person if—(a)the person is an accountant who is independent of the other person; and(b)an exclusion notice is not in effect in relation to the person.(2)Without limiting subsection (1)(a), an accountant is not independent of the other person if the accountant is any of the following in relation to the other person, or a related entity of the other person—(a)an employee;(b)if the other person is a corporation—an executive officer of, or investor or shareholder in, the corporation;(c)if the other person carries on business in partnership—a partner in the partnership.(3)In this section—related entity see the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017, section 10A.s 50CA ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
amd 2020 No. 24 s 128
50CB Commission may give exclusion notice
(1)The commission may give a person who is an accountant an exclusion notice.(2)The exclusion notice—(a)must state the grounds for giving the notice; and(b)may state requirements, aimed at providing the person with the skills and knowledge necessary to comply with the minimum financial requirements, that, if not met, may be grounds for giving the person another exclusion notice.(3)The exclusion notice has effect for a period of 3 years starting on the day the notice is given to the person or a later day stated in the notice.s 50CB ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
50CC Grounds for giving exclusion notice
Each of the following is a ground for the giving of an exclusion notice to a person—(a)the person has, within 3 years before the exclusion notice is given to the person, given information that the person knew to be false or misleading to a licensed contractor, or to the commission, in relation to a licensed contractor’s satisfaction of the minimum financial requirements;(b)the person has, within 3 years before the exclusion notice is given to the person, failed to comply with the minimum financial requirements in relation to information required to be given to the commission under those requirements;(c)if the person has previously been given an exclusion notice—the person has not complied with a requirement stated in the notice under section 50CB(2)(b).s 50CC ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
50CD Steps before giving exclusion notice
(1)Before giving a person an exclusion notice, the commission must give the person a written notice (a show cause notice) stating—(a)that the commission proposes to give the person an exclusion notice; and(b)the grounds for giving the exclusion notice; and(c)an outline of the facts and circumstances forming the basis for the grounds; and(d)that the person may, within a stated reasonable period of at least 14 days after the show cause notice is given, make written representations about why the exclusion notice should not be given.(2)The commission must consider all written representations made by the person within the period stated in the show cause notice under subsection (1)(d).(3)If, after considering any written representations, the commission no longer believes the grounds for giving an exclusion notice exist, the commission—(a)must not take further action about the show cause notice; and(b)must, as soon as practicable, give written notice to the person that no further action is to be taken in relation to the show cause notice.(4)If, after considering any written representations, the commission believes a ground exists for giving the exclusion notice, the commission may give the notice under section 50CB.s 50CD ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
50CE Commission may give particular information to professional bodies
(1)This section applies if the commission reasonably suspects conduct forming a ground on which an exclusion notice is given to a person is a breach of a professional standard or condition applying to the person.(2)The commission may inform a professional body for accountants of the conduct, and give the body any documents necessary to investigate the conduct.s 50CE ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
50CF Publication of relevant details
(1)The commission may publish on the commission’s website the following details for an individual to whom an exclusion notice has been given—(a)the individual’s full name and business address;(b)if the individual is or has been known by another name—all other names the individual is or has been known by;(c)that an exclusion notice has been given to the person;(d)the period the exclusion notice has effect.(2)However—(a)if the individual’s business address is the same as the individual’s residential address, the business address must not be published; and(b)the commission must remove the individual’s details from the website as soon as practicable after the exclusion notice stops having effect.s 50CF ins 2020 No. 24 s 117
50DPerson must not pretend to be a licensee
(1)A person must not pretend to be a licensee.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
(2)Subsection (1) does not apply if the person makes use of another licensee’s licence to pretend to be a licensee.s 50D ins 2007 No. 47 s 24
51Improper use of licence card, certificate, number or PIN
(1)A licensee must not allow another person to make use of the licensee’s licence if the licensee knows, or ought reasonably to know, that the other person intends to make use of the licence—(a)if the other person is not also a licensee—to pretend to be a licensee; or(b)if the other person is also a licensee—to pretend to be the holder of a licence authorising the doing of something the other person is not authorised to do.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
(2)A person who is not a licensee must not make use of a licensee’s licence to pretend to be a licensee.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
(3)A licensee (the first licensee) must not make use of another licensee’s licence to pretend to be the holder of a licence authorising the doing of something the first licensee is not authorised to do.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
(4)In this section—make use of, a licensee’s licence, means make use of the number of the licensee’s licence or the licensee’s licence card, licence certificate or PIN.s 51 sub 1999 No. 43 s 26
amd 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3
sub 2007 No. 47 s 24
51AOther offences relating to unlawful carrying out of building work
(1)A licensed contractor must not help another person to carry out building work if the licensed contractor knows, or ought reasonably to know, that in carrying out the building work the other person is committing an offence against section 42.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
(2)A licensed contractor must not carry out, or undertake to carry out, building work using a name, number or PIN other than the licensed contractor’s name, number or PIN unless the contractor has a reasonable excuse.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
s 51A ins 1999 No. 43 s 26
amd 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3; 2007 No. 47 s 25
51BLicensed contractor must not contract with unlicensed person
(1)This section applies to building work for which a person must hold a contractor’s licence under this Act.A person mentioned in schedule 1A is not required to hold a contractor’s licence in the circumstances stated in the schedule.(2)A licensed contractor must not contract with a person for the person to carry out the building work unless the person holds a contractor’s licence of the appropriate class under this Act.Maximum penalty—
(a)for a first offence—80 penalty units; and(b)for a second offence—120 penalty units; and(c)for a third or subsequent offence—160 penalty units.(3)In a proceeding taken against a licensed contractor for an offence against this section it is a defence for the contractor to prove the contractor took all reasonable action to ensure compliance with this section.(4)Subsection (3) does not limit the application of the Criminal Code, section 23 or 24.s 51B ins 2003 No. 1 s 23
amd 2007 No. 47 s 26; 2014 No. 57 s 17
(1)A licensed contractor (not being a subcontractor) must exhibit at a prominent position on a building site under the contractor’s control a sign conforming with the regulations showing the name under which the contractor is licensed under this Act and the number of the contractor’s licence.Maximum penalty—20 penalty units.
(2)A person who carries out building work under an owner-builder permit must exhibit at a prominent position on a building site under that person’s control a sign conforming with the regulations showing the number of the permit.Maximum penalty—20 penalty units.
(1)A licensee (or former licensee) whose licence is suspended or cancelled must, within 14 days of receiving notice of the suspension or cancellation, return the licence and, if the commission has issued a licence certificate, the licence certificate, to the commission.(2)A licensee must, within 14 days of receiving notice of the imposition, variation or revocation of a condition of the licence return the licence and, if the commission has issued a licence certificate, the licence certificate, to the commission for endorsement.(3)A person who has surrendered a licence must, within 14 days after receiving notice of the commission’s consent to the surrender, return to the commission—(a)the licence; and(b)if the commission has issued a licence certificate—the licence certificate.(4)A person who fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with a requirement of this section commits an offence.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
s 53 amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2024 No. 14 s 69
53ASatisfying minimum financial requirements at renewal
The commission must not renew a contractor’s licence if the commission is not given the information required under the minimum financial requirements, within the time allowed under those requirements, about the contractor’s continued satisfaction of the relevant minimum financial requirements.s 53A ins 1999 No. 43 s 27
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 268; 2020 No. 24 s 118
53BFalse or misleading information about minimum financial requirements
(1)A person must not give information to the commission about a contractor’s satisfaction of minimum financial requirements if—(a)the person knows the information is false or misleading; or(b)the information is false or misleading and the person did not take reasonable steps to make sure that the information was not false or misleading.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment.
(2)A licensee commits an offence if—(a)the licensee gives another person, other than the commission, MFR information in relation to the licensee for the purpose of the other person giving information to the commission; and(b)when the MFR information is given, the licensee knows the information is false or misleading; and(c)the MFR information is given to the commission by the other person in compliance or purported compliance with a requirement under this Act.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment.
(3)Subsections (1)(a) and (2) do not apply to a person if, when giving the information to the commission or other person (each a recipient), the person—(a)informs the recipient, to the best of the person’s ability, how the information is false or misleading; and(b)gives the correct information to the recipient if the person has, or can reasonably obtain, the correct information.(4)In this section—MFR information, in relation to a licensee, means information relating to the licensee’s satisfaction of minimum financial requirements.s 53B ins 1999 No. 43 s 27
amd 2007 No. 47 s 27; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 269; 2020 No. 24 s 138
53CAdvertising by unlicensed person
(1)A person who does not hold a contractor’s licence must not publish an advertisement that the person is available to carry out building work unless the advertisement complies with this section.(2)The advertisement must state the value of the work the person is entitled to carry out without a licence.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(3)A regulation may prescribe the following for an advertisement under this section—(a)the way the advertisement is to be presented;(b)the words to be included in the advertisement.(4)In this section—building work includes building work of any value, despite any regulation excluding building work of a stated value from the definition building work for this Act.s 53C ins 2007 No. 47 s 28
A licensee who publishes or causes to be published any advertisement in connection with the licensee’s business must ensure that the advertisement—(a)contains the name under which the licensee is licensed; and(b)states that the licensee is licensed under this Act and the number of the licensee’s licence; and(ba)does not include any false or misleading information; and•stating that particular work may only be lawfully carried out by a licensee if it would be lawful for an unlicensed person to carry out the work•stating that particular work must be carried out by a particular date to comply with a law if no such deadline exists under the law(bb)does not omit any information, if the omission of the information causes the advertisement to be misleading; and(c)conforms with any other requirements imposed by regulation.Maximum penalty—35 penalty units.
s 54 amd 2017 No. 43 s 270
54ANotification of particular safety matters
(1)This section applies if a licensee becomes aware of either of the following (each a safety matter)—(a)a notifiable incident has occurred on a building site under the licensee’s control or on which the licensee is carrying out building work;(b)a person carrying out building or other work on a building site under the licensee’s control, or on which the licensee is carrying out building work, has contravened or is contravening—(i)a notice or injunction under the Work Health and Safety Act 2011, part 10; or(ii)a notice or injunction under the Electrical Safety Act 2002, part 11A.(2)The licensee must give the commission notice of the safety matter as required under this section.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(3)The notice must be given in the fastest way possible in the circumstances—(a)by telephone; or(b)in writing.The written notice can be given by facsimile, email or other electronic means.(4)A person giving notice by telephone must—(a)give the details of the safety matter requested by the commission; and(b)if required by the commission, give a written notice of the safety matter within 48 hours of that requirement being made.(5)A written notice must be in a form, or contain the details, approved by the commission.(6)If the commission receives a notice by telephone and a written notice is not required, the commission must give the person—(a)details of the information received; or(b)an acknowledgement of receiving the notice.s 54A ins 2017 No. 29 s 10
55Notification of company’s nominee
If a company that holds a licence—(a)ceases to have a nominee; or(b)changes its nominee;the company must, within 14 days, give notice containing the information required by regulation to the commission.
Maximum penalty—20 penalty units.
s 55 amd 2003 No. 1 s 24; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
(1)A licensed contractor may carry on business under the licence in partnership with an unlicensed person subject to the following conditions—(a)no contract to carry out building work may be entered into, and no offer or tender to carry out building work may be made, on behalf of the partnership except by the licensed contractor;(b)any such contract offer or tender must be signed by the licensed contractor and have endorsed on it the names of the other members of the partnership;(c)any advertisement published in relation to the business carried on, or to be carried on, under the licence must state the name under which the licensed contractor is licensed and conform with any requirements imposed by regulation;(d)the unlicensed person must not be—(i)an excluded individual; or(ii)a permanently excluded individual; or(iii)a convicted company officer; or(iv)a banned individual; or(v)a disqualified individual; or(vi)an excluded company; or(vii)a company for which a permanently excluded individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; or(viii)a company for which a convicted company officer is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; or(ix)a company for which a banned individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee; or(x)a company for which a disqualified individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.(2)If a condition imposed by subsection (1) is contravened, each member of the partnership commits an offence.Maximum penalty—
(a)for subsection (1)(a) to (c)—80 penalty units; or(b)for subsection (1)(d)—200 penalty units.s 56 amd 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1; 2003 No. 1 s 25; 2007 No. 47 s 29
56ACommission may request photographs for licence
(1)Subsection (2) applies to a licensee who is an individual.(2)The commission may, at any time by written notice, request the licensee to give the commission 2 passport-size photographs of the applicant that are—(a)recent photographs of the licensee; and(b)certified in the way prescribed by regulation; and(c)suitable for inclusion in the licensee’s licence.(3)The licensee must provide the photographs within 28 days of receiving the request.s 56A prev s 56A ins 1994 No. 20 s 19
om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 56A ins 2007 No. 47 s 30
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 3A hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2014 No. 57 s 18
pt 3A div 1 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
s 56AA ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
om 2003 No. 1 s 26
56ABOperation of pt 3A
This part has effect despite anything in part 3, but does not apply to—(a)a fire protection occupational licence; or(b)a mechanical services occupational licence.s 56AB ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2007 No. 47 s 31; 2018 No. 17 s 189; 2020 No. 24 s 139
56ACExcluded individuals and excluded companies
(1)This section applies to an individual if—(a)the individual takes advantage of the laws of bankruptcy or becomes bankrupt (relevant bankruptcy event); and(b)3 years have not elapsed since the relevant bankruptcy event happened.(2)This section also applies to an individual if—(a)a construction company, for the benefit of a creditor—(i)has a provisional liquidator, liquidator, administrator or controller appointed; or(ii)is wound up, or is ordered to be wound up; and(b)3 years have not elapsed since the event mentioned in paragraph (a)(i) or (ii) (relevant company event) happened; and(c)the individual—(i)was, when the relevant company event happened, a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, the construction company; or(ii)was, within the period of 2 years immediately before the relevant company event happened, a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, the construction company.(3)If this section applies to an individual because of subsection (1), the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant bankruptcy event.(4)If this section applies to an individual because of subsection (2), the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant company event unless the individual can satisfy the commissioner that at the time the individual ceased to be an influential person, director or secretary for the construction company the company was solvent.(5)An excluded individual for a relevant event does not also become an excluded individual for another relevant event if the commission is satisfied that both events are consequences flowing from what is, in substance, the one set of circumstances.(6)A company is an excluded company if an individual who is a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, the construction company is an excluded individual for a relevant event.(7)In this section—construction company—(a)means a company that directly or indirectly carries out building work or building work services in this or another State; and(b)includes a company that, within 2 years immediately before a relevant company event for the company, directly or indirectly carries out building work or building work services in this or another State.s 56AC ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2014 No. 56 s 60; 2014 No. 57 s 19; 2017 No. 43 s 273
pt 3A div 2 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
om 2014 No. 57 s 20
s 56AD ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2003 No. 1 s 27; 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1; 2007 No. 47 s 32; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 56 s 61
om 2014 No. 57 s 20
pt 3A div 3 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
The commission must not grant a person a licence if the person is—(a)an excluded individual for a relevant event; or(b)an excluded company.s 56AE ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2003 No. 1 s 28; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
56AFProcedure if licensee is excluded individual
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that an individual who is a licensee is an excluded individual for a relevant event.(2)The commission must give the individual a written notice identifying the relevant event and stating the following—(a)why the commission considers the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant event;(b)that the individual may make a submission to the commission about the relevant event within the reply period;(c)the circumstances, stated in subsection (3), in which the commission must cancel the individual’s licence.(3)The commission must cancel the individual’s licence, by written notice given to the individual, if—(a)after considering any submission about the notice made by the individual within the reply period, the commission still considers the individual is an excluded individual for a relevant event; or(b)the individual does not make a submission about the notice within the reply period.(4)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).(5)In this section—reply period, for a written notice given under subsection (2), means 28 days after the commission gives an individual the written notice.s 56AF ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2003 No. 1 s 29; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 21
56AGProcedure if licensee is excluded company
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that a company that is a licensee is an excluded company.(2)The commission must give the company a written notice stating the following—(a)particulars identifying the individual (the relevant individual) who is a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, the company and who is an excluded individual for a relevant event;(b)particulars identifying the relevant event;(c)within 28 days after the commission gives the company the written notice, the relevant individual must stop being a director, secretary or influential person;(d)the circumstances, stated in subsection (3), in which the commission must cancel the company’s licence.(3)The commission must cancel the company’s licence by written notice given to the company if, within the 28 days mentioned in subsection (2)(c), the relevant individual does not stop being a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, the company.(4)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 56AG ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2003 No. 1 s 30; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 22; 2020 No. 24 s 120
56AHReview by tribunal of commission’s opinion
(1)This section applies if the commission considers under section 56AF or 56AG (the relevant section) that a person is an excluded individual or excluded company, or that an individual is still a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, a company.(2)If a person applies for a review of the commission’s decision, the application for review does not affect anything already done or in force under the relevant section, but periods of time mentioned in the relevant section are taken to stop running until the review is finished.s 56AH ins 1999 No. 43 s 28
amd 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 3A div 4 hdg ins 2020 No. 24 s 140
56AI Publication of relevant details about excluded individuals who are not licensees
(1)The commission may publish the relevant details for an individual if—(a)the individual is not a licensee; and(b)the commission has decided under section 56AK to publish the details; and(c)all periods for applying for a review of the decision, or appealing against a decision made on review, have ended; and(d)any review or appeal mentioned in paragraph (c) is finally decided or is not proceeded with.(2)The relevant details for the individual are—(a)the individual’s full name and business address; and(b)if the individual is or has been known by another name—all other names the individual is or has been known by; and(c)that the individual is an excluded individual for a stated relevant event; and(d)the date the 3-year period mentioned in section 56AC(1)(b) or (2)(b) ends; and(e)any other particulars prescribed by regulation.(3)The individual’s relevant details may be published under subsection (1) on the commission’s website.(4)Despite subsection (1)—(a)if the individual’s business address is the same as the individual’s residential address, the only part of the address that may be published is the suburb or locality in which the individual’s business is located; and(b)no details may be published about the individual after the day that is 10 years from the day the details were first published under this section.s 56AI ins 2020 No. 24 s 140
(1)This section applies if the commission considers an individual who is not a licensee is an excluded individual for a relevant event.(2)The commission may give the individual a written notice (a show cause notice) identifying the relevant event and stating the following—(a)why the commission considers the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant event;(b)that, within 28 days after the commission gives the show cause notice, the individual may give the commission a written submission to show why the individual is not an excluded individual for the relevant event;(c)that the commission may publish the individual’s relevant details if—(i)the individual does not make a written submission mentioned in paragraph (b); or(ii)after considering a written submission made by the individual, the commission is satisfied the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant event.(3)The individual may, within 28 days after the show cause notice is given to the individual, give the commission a written submission to show why the individual is not an excluded individual for the relevant event.s 56AJ ins 2020 No. 24 s 140
56AK Decision by commission about whether to publish the individual’s relevant details
(1)This section applies if—(a)after considering a written submission made by an individual under section 56AJ(3), the commission is satisfied the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant event; or(b)the individual does not make a written submission under section 56AJ(3).(2)The commission may decide to publish the individual’s relevant details.(3)The commission must give the individual written notice of its decision.(4)If the decision is to publish the individual’s relevant details, the notice must inform the individual of the individual’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the decision.s 56AK ins 2020 No. 24 s 140
pt 3B hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
pt 3B div 1 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
57Operation of pt 3B
This part has effect despite anything in part 3, but does not apply to—(a)a fire protection occupational licence; or(b)a mechanical services occupational licence.s 57 prev s 57 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 57 ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
amd 2007 No. 47 s 33; 2018 No. 17 s 190; 2020 No. 24 s 141
58Meaning of permanently excluded individual
(1)A permanently excluded individual is an individual—(a)who has twice been an excluded individual for a relevant event; and(b)who for each relevant event has been given written notice by the commission stating—(i)particulars identifying the relevant event; and(ii)why the commission considers the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant event.(2)Notice under subsection (1)(b)—(a)must be given while the individual is an excluded individual for the relevant event to which the notice relates; and(b)if the notice is the second or a subsequent notice the individual has been given about being an excluded individual for a relevant event—(i)must state the effect of the individual becoming a permanently excluded individual including, if the individual is not a licensee, the effect of section 61A; and(ii)may be given at any time after an earlier notice was given; and(c)if the individual is not a licensee—must be a show cause notice under section 56AJ.(3)An excluded individual who is a licensee is taken to have been given notice under subsection (1)(b) if—(a)the individual has been given notice under section 56AF(2); and(b)for a second or subsequent notice, the notice also includes the information required under subsection (2)(b)(i).(4)A second or subsequent notice may be given for a relevant event whether the event happened before or after another event for which the commission has already given notice under subsection (1)(b).(5)However, subsection (1) applies only if an individual became an excluded individual for at least one of the relevant events after the commencement of this section, irrespective of when the circumstances resulting in the relevant event arose.(6)If a second or subsequent notice does not include the information required under subsection (2)(b)(i) another notice containing the information may be given.(7)It is declared that in deciding whether 2 relevant events as mentioned in subsection (1) have happened, a relevant event must be counted—(a)whether the relevant event happened before or after the other relevant event; and(b)whether or not the notices under subsection (1)(b) for the relevant events were given in the order the relevant events happened; and(c)regardless of the length of time between the giving of the notices under subsection (1)(b) for the relevant events; and(d)whether the relevant event happened before or after the commencement of this section, subject to subsection (5).Example for subsection (2)(a)—
The commission gives a licensee a notice under this section for a relevant event for which the licensee is currently an excluded individual. The commission later discovers that the licensee was, before the grant of the licensee’s licence, an excluded individual for a previous relevant event. However, the licensee is not currently an excluded individual for this relevant event because 5 years have elapsed since the event happened. It may not give the licensee a notice for this event.Example for subsection (7)(a), (b) and (d)—
The commission gives a licensee a notice under this section for a relevant event that happened after the commencement of this section. It later discovers that the licensee is an excluded individual for another relevant event that happened before the grant of the licensee’s licence and before the commencement of this section. It may give the licensee a notice for this relevant event. Also, it is the later notice, about the earlier relevant event, that must state the effect of the individual becoming a permanently excluded individual.Examples for subsection (7)(c)—
1The commission becomes aware that a person who is an applicant for a contractor’s licence is currently an excluded individual for 2 relevant events one of which happened after the commencement of this section. The commission may give the person a notice for one of the relevant events and immediately give a notice for the other relevant event. Also, it is the later notice that must state the effect of the individual becoming a permanently excluded individual.2A licensee becomes an excluded individual for a relevant event. The individual’s licence is cancelled under section 56AF and the individual is given notice complying with this section for the relevant event. More than 5 years later the licensee applies for and is granted a contractor’s licence. Ten years after this, the licensee becomes an excluded individual for another relevant event. The commission gives a notice complying with this section for the latest relevant event. This notice includes the information required for a second or subsequent notice under subsection (2)(b)(i) and the individual becomes a permanently excluded individual.s 58 prev s 58 amd 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1
sub 1994 No. 20 s 20
om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 58 ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 23; 2020 No. 24 s 142
pt 3B div 2 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
The commission must not grant a person a licence if the person is—(a)a permanently excluded individual; or(b)a company for which a permanently excluded individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 59 prev s 59 amd 1994 No. 20 s 21
om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 59 ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
60Permanently excluded individual not fit and proper
A permanently excluded individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2.s 60 prev s 60 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 60 ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
61When individual no longer permanently excluded individual
In deciding whether an individual is, or continues to be, a permanently excluded individual, a relevant event for which the individual has been given notice under section 58(1)(b) must not be counted if the individual applies to the tribunal under section 86(1)(k) for a review of the commission’s decision under section 56AF that a person is an excluded individual, and the tribunal reverses or annuls the commission’s decision.s 61 prev s 61 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 61 ins 2003 No. 1 s 31
amd 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 24
pt 3B div 3 hdg ins 2020 No. 24 s 143
61APublication of relevant details of permanently excluded individuals who are not licensees
(1)The commission may publish the relevant details for an individual if the individual—(a)is not a licensee; and(b)is a permanently excluded individual; and(c)all periods for applying for a review of a decision about a relevant event related to the exclusion, or making an appeal against a decision made on the review, have ended; and(d)any review or appeal mentioned in paragraph (c) is finally decided or is not proceeded with.(2)The relevant details for the individual are—(a)the individual’s full name and business address; and(b)if the individual is or has been known by another name—all other names the individual is or has been known by; and(c)that the individual is a permanently excluded individual for a stated relevant event; and(d)the day on which the individual became a permanently excluded individual; and(e)any other particulars prescribed by regulation.(3)The individual’s relevant details may be published under subsection (1) on the commission’s website.(4)Despite subsection (1)—(a)if the individual’s business address is the same as the individual’s residential address, the only part of the address that may be published is the suburb or locality in which the individual’s business is located; and(b)no details may be published about the individual after the day that is 10 years from the day the details were first published under this section.s 61A ins 2020 No. 24 s 143
pt 3C hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
pt 3C div 1 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
62Operation of pt 3C
This part has effect despite anything in part 3, but does not apply to—(a)a fire protection occupational licence; or(b)a mechanical services occupational licence.s 62 prev s 62 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 62 ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2007 No. 47 s 34; 2018 No. 17 s 191; 2020 No. 24 s 144
pt 3C div 2 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
The commission must not grant a person a licence if the person is—(a)a convicted company officer; or(b)a company for which a convicted company officer is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 63 prev s 63 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 63 ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
64Procedure if commission considers individual a convicted company officer
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that an individual is a convicted company officer.(2)The commission must give the individual a written notice stating—(a)details of the conviction the commission considers makes the individual a convicted company officer; and(b)the effect of the individual being a convicted company officer; and(c)an invitation to the individual to make written submissions, within a stated period, to satisfy the commission that the individual is not a convicted company officer.(3)The stated period must be at least 28 days after the written notice is given to the individual.(4)The commission must consider any submissions made by the individual.s 64 prev s 64 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 64 ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
65Ending procedure without further action
(1)This section applies if, after considering submissions made by the individual, the commission is satisfied the individual is not a convicted company officer.(2)The commission must, as soon as practicable, advise the individual in writing that no further action under this part will be taken in relation to the notice given under section 64(2).s 65 prev s 65 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 65 ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
66Notice of cancellation and that not a fit and proper person to individual who is a licensee
(1)For an individual who is a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering submissions made by the individual for the notice under section 64(2), the commission still considers that the individual is a convicted company officer.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 64(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the individual—(a)inform the individual that the commission still considers the individual is a convicted company officer; and(b)cancel the individual’s licence; and(c)inform the individual—(i)that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2; and(ii)of the individual’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision.An individual may have the commission’s decision reviewed by the tribunal under section 86(1)(l).(4)An individual given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.(5)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 66 prev s 66 amd 1992 No. 36 s 2 sch 1
om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 66 ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67Notice that not a fit and proper person to individual who is not a licensee
(1)For an individual who is not a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering submissions made by the individual for the notice under section 64(2), the commission still considers that the individual is a convicted company officer.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 64(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the individual, inform the individual—(a)that the commission still considers the individual is a convicted company officer; and(b)that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2; and(c)of the individual’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(d)how, and the period within which, the individual may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(e)any right the individual has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.(4)An individual given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.s 67 prev s 67 om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres s 67 ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1673; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AANotice by commission to company for which a convicted company officer is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that a company that is a licensee has an individual who is a convicted company officer as a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company.(2)The commission must give the company a written notice stating—(a)particulars identifying the individual (the relevant individual) the commission considers is a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company; andA company may have the commission’s decision reviewed by the tribunal under section 86(1)(m).(b)that the relevant individual must stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within 28 days after the commission gives the individual the written notice; and(c)the commission must cancel the licensee’s licence if the relevant individual does not stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within the 28 days mentioned in paragraph (b).(3)The commission must cancel the company’s licence by written notice given to the company if the relevant individual does not stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within the 28 days mentioned in subsection (2)(b).(4)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AA ins 2003 No. 1 s 32
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 3D hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
pt 3D div 1 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
67ABMeaning of tier 1 defective work and carry out tier 1 defective work
(1)Tier 1 defective work means grossly defective building work that—(a)falls below the standard reasonably expected of a licensed contractor for the type of building work; and(b)either—(i)adversely affects the structural performance of a building to the extent that a person could not reasonably be expected to use the building for the purpose for which it was, or is being, erected or constructed; or(ii)is likely to cause the death of, or grievous bodily harm to, a person.A building is constructed and due to substandard building work all or a significant part of the building requires demolition or substantial reconstruction.Examples for paragraph (b)(ii)—
A fire protection contractor installs fire protection equipment that does not meet the requirements of the Building Code of Australia for the equipment. In the event of fire, the noncompliance is likely to result in the death of, or grievous bodily harm to, a person.(2)Carry out tier 1 defective work means—(a)carry out tier 1 defective work personally; or(b)directly or indirectly, cause tier 1 defective work to be carried out; or(c)provide advisory, administrative, management or supervisory services for carrying out tier 1 defective work.s 67AB ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2020 No. 24 s 120A
(1)An individual is a banned individual if the individual is given notice under this part that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2.(2)The individual continues to be a banned individual for the term calculated under this part and stated in the notice.s 67AC ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
67ADOperation of pt 3D
This part has effect despite anything in part 3.s 67AD ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
pt 3D div 2 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
The commission must not grant a person a licence if the person is—(a)a banned individual; or(b)a company for which a banned individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 67AE ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AFProcedure if commission considers individual has carried out tier 1 defective work
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that an individual has carried out tier 1 defective work after the commencement of this section.(2)The commission may give the individual a written notice stating—(a)details of the tier 1 defective work; and(b)the effect of the individual becoming a banned individual for the tier 1 defective work; and(c)an invitation to the individual to make written submissions, within a stated period, to satisfy the commission that—(i)the individual did not carry out the work stated in the notice; or(ii)the work carried out by the individual was not tier 1 defective work; or(iii)the individual exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective.Example for subparagraph (iii)—
An individual carried out tier 1 defective work in relation to the footings of a house. However, the individual had reasonably relied on plans for the footings drawn by an engineer and carried out the work in accordance with the plans. It was the reliance on the plans that caused the tier 1 defective work.(3)The stated period must be at least 28 days after the written notice is given to the individual.(4)The commission must consider any submissions made by the individual.s 67AF ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AGEnding procedure without further action
(1)This section applies if, after considering submissions made by the individual, the commission is satisfied that—(a)the individual did not carry out the work stated in the notice; or(b)the work carried out by the individual was not tier 1 defective work; or(c)the individual exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective.(2)The commission must, as soon as practicable, advise the individual in writing that no further action under this part will be taken in relation to the written notice given under section 67AF(2).s 67AG ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AHNotice of cancellation and that not a fit and proper person to individual who is a licensee
(1)For an individual who is a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering the submissions made by the individual for the notice under section 67AF(2), the commission—(a)still considers that—(i)the individual carried out the work stated in the notice; and(ii)the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(b)is not satisfied that the individual exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AF(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the individual—(a)inform the individual that the commission—(i)still considers—(A)that the individual carried out the work stated in the notice; and(B)the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(ii)is not satisfied that the individual exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective; and(b)cancel the individual’s licence; and(c)inform the individual—(i)that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2, for the term calculated under section 67AO and stated in the notice; and(ii)of the individual’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(iii)how, and the period within which, the individual may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(iv)any right the individual has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.An individual who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a banned individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(n).(4)An individual given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.(5)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AH ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1674; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AINotice that not a fit and proper person to individual who is not a licensee
(1)For an individual who is not a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering the submissions made by the individual for the notice under section 67AF(2), the commission—(a)still considers that—(i)the individual carried out the work stated in the notice; and(ii)the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(b)is not satisfied that the individual exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AF(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the individual, inform the individual—(a)that the commission—(i)still considers that—(A)the individual carried out the work stated in the notice; and(B)the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(ii)is not satisfied that the individual exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective; and(b)that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2, for the term calculated under section 67AO and stated in the notice; and(c)of the individual’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(d)how, and the period within which, the individual may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(e)any right the individual has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.An individual who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a banned individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(n).(4)An individual given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.s 67AI ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1675; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AJNotice by commission to director, secretary, influential person or nominee about tier 1 defective work
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that a company has carried out tier 1 defective work after the commencement of this section.(2)The commission may give an individual who was a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company at the time the work was carried out, a written notice stating—(a)details of the tier 1 defective work; and(b)the effect of the director, secretary, influential person or nominee becoming a banned individual for the tier 1 defective work; and(c)an invitation to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee to make written submissions, within a stated period, to satisfy the commission that—(i)the company did not carry out the work stated in the notice; or(ii)the work carried out by the company was not tier 1 defective work; or(iii)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective; or(iv)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to the defective work.(3)The stated period must be at least 28 days after the written notice is given to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee.(4)The commission must consider any submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 67AJ ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AKEnding procedure without further action
(1)This section applies if, after considering submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee, the commission is satisfied that—(a)the company did not carry out the work stated in the notice; or(b)the work carried out by the company was not tier 1 defective work; or(c)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective; or(d)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to the defective work.(2)The commission must, as soon as practicable, advise the director, secretary, influential person or nominee in writing that no further action under this part will be taken in relation to the notice given under section 67AJ(2).s 67AK ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67ALNotice of cancellation and that not a fit and proper person to director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is a licensee
(1)For a director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering the submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee for the notice under section 67AJ(2), the commission—(a)still considers—(i)that the company carried out the work stated in the notice; and(ii)that the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(b)is not satisfied—(i)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to the defective work; or(ii)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AJ(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee—(a)inform the director, secretary, influential person or nominee that the commission—(i)still considers—(A)that the company carried out the work stated in the notice; and(B)that the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(ii)is not satisfied—(A)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to the defective work; or(B)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective; and(b)cancel the director’s, secretary’s, influential person’s or nominee’s licence; and(c)inform the director, secretary, influential person or nominee—(i)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2, for the term calculated under section 67AO and stated in the notice; and(ii)of the director’s, secretary’s, influential person’s or nominee’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(iii)how, and the period within which, the director, secretary, influential person or nominee may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(iv)any right the director, secretary, influential person or nominee has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.A director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a banned individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(n).(4)A director, secretary, influential person or nominee given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.(5)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AL ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1676; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AMNotice that not a fit and proper person to director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is not a licensee
(1)For a director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is not a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering the submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee for the notice under section 67AJ(2), the commission—(a)still considers—(i)that the company carried out the work stated in the notice; and(ii)that the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(b)is not satisfied—(i)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to the defective work; or(ii)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective.A nominee who is included in this provision as a person who was a licensed nominee when the company carried out the defective work may not be licensed when the notice is given.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AJ(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee inform the director, secretary, influential person or nominee—(a)that the commission—(i)still considers—(A)that the company carried out the work stated in the notice; and(B)that the work carried out was tier 1 defective work; and(ii)is not satisfied—(A)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to the defective work; or(B)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the work carried out was not defective; and(b)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2, for the term calculated under section 67AO and stated in the notice; and(c)of the director’s, secretary’s, influential person’s or nominee’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(d)how, and the period within which, the director, secretary, influential person or nominee may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(e)any right the director, secretary, influential person or nominee has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.A director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a banned individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(n).(4)A director, secretary, influential person or nominee given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.s 67AM ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1677; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67ANNotice by commission to company for which a banned individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that a company that is a licensee has an individual who is a banned individual as a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company.(2)The commission must give the company a written notice stating—(a)particulars identifying the individual (the relevant individual) the commission considers is a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company; andA company may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(o).(b)that the relevant individual must stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within 28 days after the commission gives the company the written notice; and(c)the commission must cancel the company’s licence if the relevant individual does not stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within the 28 days mentioned in paragraph (b).(3)The commission must cancel the company’s licence by written notice given to the company if the relevant individual does not stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within the 28 days mentioned in subsection (2)(b).(4)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AN ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
(1)This section states the term for which an individual given a notice under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 (the term of ban).(2)Only tier 1 defective work carried out after the commencement of this section may be taken into account in calculating the term of ban.(3)The term of ban for an individual given a notice for tier 1 defective work for the first time is 3 years.(4)The term of ban for an individual given a notice for tier 1 defective work a second time or subsequent time is the life of the individual.(5)A notice may be given to an individual a second time or subsequent time under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM if—(a)a notice for tier 1 defective work has been given under one of the sections stating a ban of 3 years; and(b)the second or subsequent notice relates to tier 1 defective work carried out after the notice stating a ban of 3 years is given.(6)It is declared that, in deciding whether a notice for tier 1 defective work has been given to an individual a second time or subsequent time, a notice given to an individual for the first time under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM stating a ban of 3 years must be counted whether or not the individual has served the term of the ban.Example for subsections (5) and (6)—
An individual who is a licensee is given a notice under section 67AH for tier 1 defective work carried out by the individual. The notice informs the individual that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 for 3 years. After the notice under section 67AH is given, the individual carries out other tier 1 defective work. The commission may give the individual a second notice under section 67AH for the other tier 1 defective work whether or not the 3 years have passed. Also, it is the second notice under section 67AH that informs the individual that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 for the life of the individual.(7)However, in deciding whether a notice for tier 1 defective work is given to an individual a second time or subsequent time, an earlier notice given to an individual under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM must not be counted if—(a)the earlier notice was given more than 10 years before the second or subsequent notice; or(b)the commission’s decision under the earlier notice was reversed or annulled on review by the tribunal.(8)In this section a reference to tier 1 defective work carried out is—(a)for an individual given notice under section 67AH(3) or 67AI(3)—a reference to tier 1 defective work carried out by the individual; or(b)for an individual given notice under section 67AL(3) or 67AM(3)—a reference to tier 1 defective work carried out by the company for which the individual was a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 67AO ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
s 67AP ins 2003 No. 1 s 33
amd 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1; 2009 No. 24 s 1678; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 25
pt 3E hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
pt 3E div 1 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
67AQDefinitions for pt 3E
In this part—accumulate—A person accumulates a demerit point when the demerit point takes effect if it is subsequently allocated to the person.administering authority see the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, schedule 2.building contract see section 67AAA.s 67AQ def building contract ins 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
conviction, of a person for a demerit offence, includes the following in relation to the offence—(a)a court finding the person guilty or accepting the person’s plea of guilty, whether or not a conviction is recorded;(b)the person paying a fine under an infringement notice, in full;(c)the person paying the first instalment of a fine under an infringement notice;(d)the registration by the registrar of a default certificate for an infringement notice given to the person;(e)a decision of the commission to take disciplinary action against the person if the disciplinary action has taken effect under section 74G.s 67AQ def conviction amd 2007 No. 47 s 35; 2009 No. 24 s 1679; 2014 No. 57 s 26
default certificate see the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, schedule 2.demerit matter means—(a)a conviction for a demerit offence; or(b)an unsatisfied judgment debt.demerit offence see section 67AR.demerit points means demerit points allocated by the commission under this part for a demerit matter.s 67AQ def demerit points amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
disqualified individual see section 67AU.infringement notice see the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, schedule 2.judgment debt see section 67AS.period of 3 years, in relation to the accumulation of demerit points, means a period of 3 years or less.registrar see the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, schedule 2.SPER see the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, schedule 2.unsatisfied, in relation to a judgment debt, see section 67AT.s 67AQ ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
67ARMeaning of demerit offence
A demerit offence is—(a)an offence against a provision prescribed by regulation; or(b)a contravention of a requirement imposed under this Act and prescribed by regulation.s 67AR ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1; 2007 No. 47 s 36
sub 2014 No. 57 s 27
(1)A judgment debt is the amount, for which judgment has been entered in a court of competent jurisdiction, owing by a building contractor—(a)in relation to a building contract or a domestic building contract; or(b)for goods or services supplied for—(i)building work to be carried out under a building contract; or(ii)domestic building work to be carried out under a domestic building contract; or(c)to the commission for a claim under the statutory insurance scheme.(2)Judgment must be entered after the commencement of this section.(3)However, the circumstances giving rise to the judgment debt may have arisen before the commencement of this section.s 67AS ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67ATMeaning of unsatisfied judgment debt
(1)A judgment debt is unsatisfied if it has not been paid in full within—(a)28 days after judgment is entered; or(b)if a longer period is allowed by the court for payment—the longer period.(2)A judgment debt is not unsatisfied if the judgment creditor has accepted and been paid an amount in full and final settlement within the relevant period mentioned in subsection (1).s 67AT ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
(1)An individual is a disqualified individual if the individual is given notice under this part that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2.(2)The individual continues to be a disqualified individual for the term calculated under this part and stated in the notice.s 67AU ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
67AVOperation of pt 3E
This part has effect despite anything in part 3, but does not apply to—(a)a fire protection occupational licence; or(b)a mechanical services occupational licence.s 67AV ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2007 No. 47 s 37; 2018 No. 17 s 192; 2020 No. 24 s 145
pt 3E div 2 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
67AWDemerit points for demerit matters
(1)This section applies to a person who—(a)has a conviction for a demerit offence; or(b)is a judgment debtor for an unsatisfied judgment debt.(2)The commission must allocate demerit points under this part to the person as follows—(a)for a conviction for a demerit offence—the number of points allocated to the offence under a regulation;(b)for an unsatisfied judgment debt—10 points.(3)This section is subject to section 67AZB.s 67AW ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 28
67AXWhen demerit points allocated for demerit offences
(1)The commission must allocate demerit points to a person for a conviction for a demerit offence as soon as practicable after the points take effect.(2)Demerit points for a conviction for a demerit offence take effect—(a)if a court finds a person guilty—on the day after the last day on which the person may appeal the finding; or(b)if a court accepts a person’s plea of guilty—on the day the plea is accepted; or(c)if a person pays the fine under an infringement notice, in full—on the day the fine is paid; or(d)if a person applies to the administering authority to pay the fine under an infringement notice, by instalments—on the day the administering authority receives the first instalment; or(e)if the administering authority gives a default certificate to SPER for registration—on the day the default certificate is registered; or(f)if the commission decides to take disciplinary action against the person—on the day the disciplinary action takes effect under section 74G.(3)However, if a conviction for a demerit offence is appealed, demerit points for the conviction must not be allocated until the appeal is finally dealt with or withdrawn.(4)Also, if a conviction for a demerit offence is appealed and after the appeal there is no conviction, demerit points stop having effect.(5)In this section—appeal includes a review of a decision of the commission by the tribunal under section 86.s 67AX ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2007 No. 47 s 38; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 29
67AYWhen demerit points allocated for unsatisfied judgment debts
(1)The commission must allocate demerit points to a person for an unsatisfied judgment debt as soon as practicable after the points take effect.(2)Demerit points take effect when the judgment debt becomes an unsatisfied judgment debt.(3)However, if a decision relating to a judgment is appealed or an application is made to set the judgment aside, demerit points must not be allocated for the unsatisfied judgment debt until the appeal or application is finally dealt with or withdrawn.(4)Also, if a decision relating to a judgment is appealed or an application is made to set the judgment aside and after the appeal or application there is no unsatisfied judgment debt, demerit points stop having effect.s 67AY ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZJudgment debtor must notify unsatisfied judgment debt
(1)A judgment debtor for a judgment debt must notify the commission within 14 days after the judgment debt becomes an unsatisfied judgment debt.Maximum penalty—40 penalty units.
(2)Notification under subsection (1) must include the following—(a)particulars of the debt;(b)the name and address of the judgment debtor;(c)the name and address of the judgment creditor;(d)the date judgment was entered and the amount for which it was entered;(e)the court in which it was entered;(f)the number of the proceeding for which it was entered sufficient to allow a search of the court registry;(g)details of any payments made to reduce the judgment debt.s 67AZ ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZA Commission must notify person about demerit points
(1)Subsection (2) applies if the commission allocates demerit points to a person.(2)The commission must, as soon as practicable after the demerit points are allocated, notify the person in writing of—(a)the demerit points allocated; and(b)the demerit matters for which they were allocated; and(c)the date the points took effect.s 67AZA ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
s 67AZAA ins 2017 No. 43 s 274
67AZB Limit on demerit points from single audit
(1)This section applies if a licensee is convicted of demerit offences discovered by the commission as a result of a written notice given to a licensee under section 50C(2).(2)The maximum demerit points that may be allocated to the licensee for the convictions for the demerit offences is 20.(3)Nothing in this section prevents more demerit points being allocated to the licensee for convictions for demerit offences discovered by the commission as a result of a later written notice given under section 50C(2).(4)However, more demerit points must not be allocated—(a)if the earlier notice and the later notice relate to—(i)the same audit under an approved audit program; or(ii)information received by the commission from the same source; or(b)for convictions for demerit offences discovered by the commission as a result of a later notice if the offences—(i)were committed before an earlier notice; and(ii)demerit offences were discovered as a result of the earlier notice and resulted in the allocation of demerit points.(5)In this section—approved audit program includes an approved audit program under the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017.s 67AZB ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 30; 2020 No. 24 s 129
pt 3E div 3 hdg ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
The commission must not grant a person a licence if the person is—(a)a disqualified individual; or(b)a company for which a disqualified individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee.s 67AZC ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZD Procedure if commission considers individual has accumulated 30 demerit points
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that an individual has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years.(2)The commission must give the individual a written notice stating—(a)details of the demerit matters for which the demerit points have accumulated and the dates the points took effect; and(b)the effect of the individual becoming a disqualified individual for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(c)an invitation to the individual to make written submissions, within a stated period, to satisfy the commission that the individual has not accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years.(3)The stated period must be at least 28 days after the written notice is given to the individual.(4)The commission must consider any submissions made by the individual.(5)In deciding whether an individual has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years, demerit points must not be counted for an unsatisfied judgment debt paid in full before the end of the stated period.s 67AZD ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZE Ending procedure without further action
(1)This section applies if, after considering submissions made by the individual, the commission is satisfied the individual has not accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years.(2)The commission must, as soon as practicable, advise the individual in writing that no further action under this part will be taken in relation to the notice given under section 67AZD(2).s 67AZE ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZF Notice of cancellation and that not a fit and proper person to individual who is a licensee
(1)For an individual who is a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering submissions made by the individual for the notice under section 67AZD(2), the commission still considers that the individual has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AZD(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the individual—(a)inform the individual that the commission still considers the individual has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(b)cancel the individual’s licence; and(c)inform the individual—(i)that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 for the term calculated under section 67AZM and stated in the notice; and(ii)of the individual’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(iii)how, and the period within which, the individual may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(iv)any right the individual has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.An individual who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a disqualified individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(p).(4)An individual given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.(5)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AZF ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1680; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
s 67AZG ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1681; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 31
67AZH Notice by commission to director, secretary, influential person or nominee about demerit points
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that a company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years.(2)The commission may give an individual who was a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company at the times the 30 demerit points were accumulated, a written notice stating—(a)details of the demerit matters for which the demerit points have accumulated and the dates the points took effect; and(b)the effect of the director, secretary, influential person or nominee becoming a disqualified individual because the company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(c)an invitation to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee to make written submissions, within a stated period, to satisfy the commission that—(i)the company has not accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; or(ii)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that some or all of the matters for which the demerit points accumulated did not happen; or(iii)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to some or all of the matters for which the demerit points accumulated.(3)The stated period must be at least 28 days after the written notice is given to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee.(4)The commission must consider any submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee.(5)In deciding whether a company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years, demerit points must not be counted for an unsatisfied judgment debt paid in full before the end of the stated period.s 67AZH ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZI Ending procedure without further action
(1)This section applies if, after considering submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee, the commission is satisfied that—(a)the company has not accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; or(b)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that some or all of the demerit matters for which the demerit points accumulated did not happen; or(c)the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs in relation to some or all of the demerit matters for which the demerit points accumulated.(2)The commission must, as soon as practicable, advise the director, secretary, influential person or nominee in writing that no further action under this part will be taken in relation to the notice given under section 67AZH(2).(3)However, subsection (2) does not apply if at least 30 demerit points remain after taking into account the demerit matters mentioned in subsection (1)(b) and (c).s 67AZI ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZJ Notice of cancellation and that not a fit and proper person to director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is a licensee
(1)For a director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering the submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee for the notice under section 67AZH(2), the commission—(a)still considers that the company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(b)is not satisfied, in relation to demerit matters for which at least 30 demerit points accumulated—(i)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs; or(ii)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the demerit matters did not happen.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AZH(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee—(a)inform the director, secretary, influential person or nominee that the commission—(i)still considers that the company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(ii)is not satisfied, in relation to demerit matters for which at least 30 demerit points accumulated—(A)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs; or(B)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the demerit matters did not happen; and(b)cancel the director’s, secretary’s, influential person’s or nominee’s licence; and(c)inform the director, secretary, influential person or nominee—(i)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2, for the term calculated under section 67AZM and stated in the notice; and(ii)of the director’s, secretary’s, influential person’s or nominee’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(iii)how, and the period within which, the director, secretary, influential person or nominee may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(iv)any right the director, secretary, influential person or nominee has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.A director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a disqualified individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(p).(4)A director, secretary, influential person or nominee given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.(5)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AZJ ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1682; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZK Notice that not a fit and proper person to director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is not a licensee
(1)For a director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is not a licensee, subsection (3) applies if, after considering the submissions made by the director, secretary, influential person or nominee for the notice under section 67AZH(2), the commission—(a)still considers that the company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(b)is not satisfied, in relation to demerit matters for which at least 30 demerit points accumulated—(i)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs; or(ii)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the demerit matters did not happen.(2)Subsection (3) also applies if there are no submissions for the notice under section 67AZH(2).(3)The commission must, by written notice given to the director, secretary, influential person or nominee inform the director, secretary, influential person or nominee—(a)that the commission—(i)still considers that the company has accumulated 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; and(ii)is not satisfied, in relation to demerit matters for which at least 30 demerit points accumulated—(A)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee was not in a position to influence the conduct of the company’s affairs; or(B)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee exercised reasonable diligence to ensure that the demerit matters did not happen; and(b)that the director, secretary, influential person or nominee is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2, for the term calculated under section 67AZM and stated in the notice; and(c)of the director’s, secretary’s, influential person’s or nominee’s right to apply to the tribunal for a review of the commission’s decision; and(d)how, and the period within which, the director, secretary, influential person or nominee may apply to the tribunal for the review; and(e)any right the director, secretary, influential person or nominee has to have the operation of the commission’s decision stayed by the tribunal.A director, secretary, influential person or nominee who is given notice that they are taken not to be a fit and proper person (a disqualified individual) for a stated term may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(p).(4)A director, secretary, influential person or nominee given notice under subsection (3) is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 as stated in the notice.s 67AZK ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2009 No. 24 s 1683; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZL Notice by commission to company for which a disqualified individual is a director, secretary, influential person or nominee
(1)This section applies if the commission considers that a company that is a licensee has an individual who is a disqualified individual as a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company.(2)The commission must give the company a written notice stating—(a)particulars identifying the individual (the relevant individual) the commission considers is a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company; andA company may have the commission’s decision reviewed under section 86(1)(q).(b)that the relevant individual must stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within 28 days after the commission gives the individual the written notice; and(c)the commission must cancel the licensee’s licence if the relevant individual does not stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within the 28 days mentioned in paragraph (b).(3)The commission must cancel the company’s licence by written notice given to the company if the relevant individual does not stop being a director, secretary, influential person or nominee within the 28 days mentioned in subsection (2)(b).(4)Section 49 does not apply to a cancellation under subsection (3).s 67AZL ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67AZM Terms of disqualifications
(1)This section states the term for which an individual given a notice under section 67AZF, 67AZJ or 67AZK is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 (the term of disqualification).(2)Only demerit points accumulated after the commencement of this section may be taken into account in calculating the term of disqualification.(3)The term of disqualification for an individual given a notice for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years for the first time is 3 years.(4)The term of disqualification for an individual given a notice for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years a second time or subsequent time is the life of the individual.(5)A notice may be given to an individual a second time or subsequent time under section 67AZF, 67AZJ or 67AZK if—(a)a notice for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years has been given under one of the sections stating a disqualification of 3 years; and(b)the second or subsequent notice relates to 30 demerit points accumulated in a period of 3 years after the notice stating a disqualification of 3 years is given.(6)It is declared that, in deciding whether a notice for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years has been given to an individual a second time or subsequent time, a notice given to an individual for the first time under section 67AZF, 67AZJ or 67AZK stating a disqualification of 3 years must be counted whether or not the individual has served the term of the disqualification.Example for subsections (5) and (6)—
An individual who is a licensee is given a notice under section 67AZF for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years. The notice informs the individual that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 for 3 years. After the notice under section 67AZF is given, the individual accumulates a further 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years that may include part of the term of disqualification. The commission may give the individual a second notice under section 67AZF for the further 30 demerit points whether or not the term of disqualification has ended. Also, it is the second notice under section 67AZF that informs the individual that the individual is taken not to be a fit and proper person for part 3, division 2 for the life of the individual.(7)However, in deciding whether a notice for accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years is given to an individual a second time or subsequent time, an earlier notice given to an individual under section 67AZF, 67AZJ or 67AZK must not be counted if—(a)the earlier notice was given more than 10 years before the second or subsequent notice; or(b)the commission’s decision under the earlier notice was reversed or annulled on review by the tribunal.(8)In this section a reference to accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years is—(a)for an individual given notice under section 67AZF(3)—a reference to the individual accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years; or(b)for an individual given notice under section 67AZJ(3) or 67AZK(3)—a reference to the company for which the individual was a director, secretary, influential person or nominee accumulating 30 demerit points in a period of 3 years.s 67AZM ins 2003 No. 1 s 34
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 57 s 32
pt 4 hdg prev pt 4 hdg om 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1
pres pt 4 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 33
67AZNDomestic building contracts
(1)Domestic building contracts are regulated under schedule 1B.(2)The provisions of schedule 1B apply to domestic building contracts and the parties to those contracts.s 67AZN ins 2014 No. 57 s 33
pt 4A hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
pt 4A div 1 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67ADefinitions for pt 4A
In this part—approved security provider means a financial institution that is an approved security provider under the Financial Accountability Act 2009.s 67A def approved security provider amd 2009 No. 9 s 136 sch 1
building contract see section 67AAA.s 67A def building contract sub 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
carry out building work means—(a)carry out building work personally; or(b)directly or indirectly, cause building work to be carried out; or(c)provide advisory, administrative, management or supervisory services for carrying out building work.commercial building contract means a building contract that is not a construction management trade contract or a subcontract.construction management trade contract means a building contract described in section 67B.contracted party, for a building contract, means the party to the contract who is to carry out the building work the subject of the contract.contracting party, for a building contract, means the party to the contract for whom the building work the subject of the contract is to be carried out.contract price ...defects liability period, for a building contract, means—(a)the period worked out under the contract as being the period that—(i)starts on the day of practical completion for the building work carried out under the contract; and(ii)ends on the last day any omission or defect in the building work, carried out under the contract, may be required or directed to be rectified under the contract; or(b)if the contract does not provide for a period mentioned in paragraph (a)—the statutory defects liability period under the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991, section 67NA(2).payment claim see the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017, section 68.s 67A def payment claim ins 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
sub 2017 No. 43 s 308 sch 1
practical completion, for building work carried out under a building contract, means—(a)the day practical completion of the work is achieved, as worked out under the contract; or(b)if the contract does not provide for the day practical completion of the work is achieved—the day the work is completed—(i)in compliance with the contract, including all plans and specifications for the work and all statutory requirements applying to the work; and(ii)without any defects or omissions, other than minor defects or minor omissions that will not unreasonably affect the intended use of the work.principal means a person who is the contracting party for a building contract and who—(a)is not a building contractor; or(b)is a building contractor, but did not enter into the building contract in the course of carrying on business as a building contractor.progress payment see the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017, section 64.s 67A def progress payment sub 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1; 2017 No. 43 s 308 sch 1
retention amount, for a building contract, means an amount described in section 67C.security, for a building contract, means something—(a)given to, or for the direct or indirect benefit of, the contracting party for the contract by or for the contracted party for the contract; and(b)intended to secure, wholly or partly, the performance of the contract; and(c)in the form of either, or a combination of both, of the following—(i)an amount, other than an amount held as a retention amount for the contract;(ii)1 or more valuable instruments, whether or not exchanged for, or held instead of, a retention amount for the contract.subcontract means a building contract described in section 67D.valuable instrument means any of the following—(a)a banker’s undertaking;(b)a bond;(c)inscribed stock;(d)a guarantee policy;(e)an interest bearing deposit.variation, of a building contract, means an addition to, or an omission from, the building work the subject of the contract.written form ...s 67A def written form om 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
s 67A ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67AAA Meaning of building contract
(1)For this part, a building contract means a contract or other arrangement for carrying out building work in Queensland but does not include—(a)a domestic building contract; or(b)a contract exclusively for construction work that is not building work.(2)In this section—construction work see the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017, section 65.s 67AAA ins 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1 (amd 2005 No. 33 s 13)
sub 2017 No. 43 s 308 sch 1
67BMeaning of construction management trade contract
(1)A building contract is a construction management trade contract if—(a)the contracting party for the building contract is a principal; and(b)the contracted party for the building contract is the holder of a contractor’s licence; and(c)the building work the subject of the building contract is part of a wider project of building work (the project) involving the principal in entering into 1 or more other building contracts, also as a principal, for the carrying out of other building work that is also part of the project; and(d)the contracted party is not the construction manager for the project.(2)For deciding whether a principal has entered into a building contract, it does not matter if the building contract was entered into on behalf of the principal, including by a construction manager.s 67B ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
sub 2007 No. 47 s 39
67CMeaning of retention amount in pt 4A
For this part, an amount is a retention amount for a building contract if—(a)the amount is payable as part of the contract price under the building contract, but, under the contract, may be withheld from payment to the contracted party for the building contract—(i)during the progress of the building work the subject of the contract; or(ii)for a period (a maintenance period) after the completion of the building work; or(iii)both during the progress of the building work and for a maintenance period; and(b)the purpose of withholding the amount is to give financial protection to the contracting party in relation to the need to correct defects in the building work, or otherwise to secure, wholly or partly, the performance of the contract.s 67C ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67DMeaning of subcontract in pt 4A
For this part, a building contract is a subcontract if—(a)both the contracting party and the contracted party for the contract are building contractors; and(b)for the contract, the contracted party is a subcontractor for the contracting party; and(c)the building work the subject of the contract is the whole or a part of building work the subject of—(i)another building contract, under which the contracting party mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) is the contracted party; or(ii)a domestic building contract between the contracting party mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) and a consumer.s 67D ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67EOperation of pt 4A
(1)Subject to any provision of this part that expressly provides that a building contract, or a provision of a building contract, is void, this part does not have effect to make void or voidable a building contract, or a provision of a building contract, even if—(a)in entering into the building contract, or the building contract containing the provision, a party to the building contract commits an offence against this part; or(b)the building contract or the provision of the building contract is inconsistent with a condition to which the building contract is subject under this part.(2)However, if a building contract, or a provision of a building contract, is inconsistent with a provision (the Act provision) of this part applying to the building contract, the building contract, or the provision of the building contract, has effect only to the extent it is not inconsistent with the Act provision.(3)Without limiting subsection (2), a building contract is unenforceable against the contracted party for the contract to the extent that the contract provides for retention amounts or security in a way that is inconsistent with a condition to which the contract is subject under division 2.(4)This part—(a)has effect in relation to a building contract despite anything in the building contract; and(b)applies to a building contract even if—(i)the contract was entered into outside Queensland; or(ii)the parties to the contract have agreed that the law of Queensland does not apply to the contract or to a provision of the contract.s 67E ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
pt 4A div 2 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67FSuggested forms of contract
The commission may prepare and publish suggested forms for building contracts.s 67F ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
67GBuilding contracts to be in writing
(1)A building contractor commits an offence if—(a)the building contractor enters into a building contract, whether as the contracting party or the contracted party for the contract; and(b)the building contract is not put into writing—(i)if the reasonable cost of the building work the subject of the contract is more than $10,000—before carrying out the building work is started; or(ii)if the reasonable cost of the building work the subject of the contract is $10,000 or less—before carrying out the building work is finished.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(2)A building contractor commits an offence if—(a)the building contractor enters into a building contract, whether as the contracting party or the contracted party for the contract; and(b)the reasonable cost of the building work the subject of the building contract is $10,000 or less; and(c)after the building contract is entered into but before the building contract has been put into writing, the reasonable cost of the building work the subject of the building contract becomes more than $10,000 because of a variation of the building contract, whether or not the variation is the first variation of the building contract; and(d)the building contract, incorporating all variations, is not put into writing—(i)if no building work has been carried out under the contract—before carrying out building work under the contract is started; or(ii)otherwise—before there is further carrying out of building work under the contract.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(3)A building contractor commits an offence if—(a)the building contractor enters into a building contract, whether as the contracting party or the contracted party for the contract; and(b)the building contract is put into writing; and(c)the building contract, in writing, does not comply with the formal requirements for a building contract stated in subsection (4).Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(4)A building contract in writing complies with the formal requirements for a building contract if the contract states the following—(a)the scope of the building work the subject of the contract;(b)when the building work is to be completed;(c)the amount to be paid for carrying out the building work or, if appropriate, how the amount to be paid for carrying out the building work is to be worked out;(d)the parties’ agreement about retention amounts and securities to be held;(e)the name of the building contractor who is the contracted party for the building contract;(f)the licence number of the building contractor mentioned in paragraph (e), as it appears on the building contractor’s licence card;(g)the address of the land where the building work is to be carried out.(5)This section does not apply to a building contractor who enters into a building contract as a principal.(6)If, in contravention of subsection (1) or (2), a building contract is not put into writing, a building contractor who is a party to the contract is taken not to commit an offence against the provision if—(a)building work the subject of the contract must be carried out urgently; and(b)it is not reasonably practicable to enter into a written contract in the particular circumstances.a cyclone has caused considerable damage at a remote community, repairs are urgently needed, the parties to the building contract are not both present at the community and communications failure prevents transmission of written material between the partiess 67G ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1; 2007 No. 47 s 40
67GABuilding contracts to include mandatory conditions
(1)A building contractor must not enter into a building contract that does not include the conditions (mandatory conditions) prescribed by regulation for inclusion in that type of building contract.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to a building contractor who—(a)enters into a building contract as a principal; or(b)enters into a subcontract as the contracted party.(3)A building contract is subject to the mandatory conditions regardless of whether the conditions are stated in the contract or not.(4)The mandatory conditions have effect despite any provision to the contrary in a building contract.(5)A provision of a building contract is of no effect to the extent to which it—(a)is contrary to a mandatory condition; or(b)purports to annul, exclude or change a mandatory condition; or(c)may reasonably be construed as an attempt to deter a person from enforcing a mandatory condition.(6)This section does not apply in relation to a condition of a building contract that imposes a greater or more onerous obligation on a building contractor than are imposed under the mandatory conditions.s 67GA ins 2017 No. 43 s 276
67GBParticular conditions void in building contracts
(1)A building contractor must not enter into a building contract that includes a prohibited condition (prohibited conditions) prescribed by regulation.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to a building contractor who—(a)enters into a building contract as a principal; or(b)enters into a subcontract as the contracted party.(3)A provision of a building contract is of no effect to the extent to which it—(a)is or incorporates a prohibited condition; or(b)may reasonably be construed as an attempt to enforce a prohibited condition.(4)To remove any doubt, it is declared that this section does not apply to a building contract entered into before the commencement of this section but does apply to a provision of the contract included after the commencement to the extent the provision is a prohibited condition.s 67GB ins 2017 No. 43 s 276
s 67H ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
om 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
67IDirections given under building contracts
(1)This section applies if under a building contract the contracting party for the contract, or another person authorised under the contract, may, without the agreement of the contracted party for the contract, give a direction to the contracted party.(2)Unless the building contract otherwise provides, a direction may initially be given other than in writing.(3)However, if a direction is given other than in writing, the contracted party—(a)may ask for the direction to be given in writing; and(b)is not required to comply with the direction until it is given in writing.(4)If a direction is given other than in writing, the contracting party commits an offence if the direction is not given to the contracted party in writing within 3 business days after it was given other than in writing.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(5)In this section—direction includes agreement, approval, authorisation, certificate, decision, demand, determination, explanation, instruction, notice, order, permission, rejection, request or requirement.s 67I ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1; 2007 No. 47 s 41
67JSet-offs under building contracts
(1)The contracting party for a building contract may use a security or retention amount, in whole or in part, to obtain an amount owed under the contract, only if the contracting party has given notice in writing to the contracted party advising of the proposed use and of the amount owed.(2)The notice must be given within 28 days after the contracting party becomes aware, or ought reasonably to have become aware, of the contracting party’s right to obtain the amount owed.(3)If, because of subsections (1) and (2), the contracting party is stopped from using a security or retention amount, the contracting party for the contract is not stopped from recovering the amount owed in another way.(4)This section does not apply if, under the contract—(a)work has been taken out of the hands of the contracted party or the contract has been terminated; or(b)the security or retention amount is to be used to make a payment into court to satisfy a notice of claim of charge under the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017.(5)In this section—amount owed, under a building contract, means an amount that, under the contract, is a debt due from the contracted party for the contract to the contracting party for the contract because of circumstances associated with the contracted party’s performance of the contract.use of security or retention amount includes the act of converting securities into cash where the securities are held as negotiable instruments.s 67J ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
sub 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
amd 2017 No. 43 s 308 sch 1
67KLimits for retention amounts and securities for building contracts other than subcontracts
(1)This section applies to a building contract if the contracting party under the contract is a principal or a special purpose vehicle.(2)The building contract is subject to a condition that at any time before, under the contract, practical completion of building work is reached, the total value of the following is to be not more than 5% of the contract price for the contract—(a)all retention amounts for the contract that are being withheld;(b)all securities for the contract given and still held.(3)Subsection (2) does not apply to retention amounts or securities to the extent that the retention amounts or securities are for the financial protection of the contracting party, having regard to amounts paid by the contracting party that relate to something that has not yet been installed in accordance with the requirements of the contract.(4)The building contract is not subject to the condition mentioned in subsection (2) if—(a)the contract—(i)is in writing; and(ii)explains the condition; and(iii)expressly provides that the contract is not subject to the condition; and(b)the provision of the contract that expressly provides in the way mentioned in paragraph (a)(iii) is initialled by the parties to the contract.s 67K ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1; 2013 No. 58 s 26
67LLimits for retention amounts and securities for subcontracts
(1)A subcontract is subject to a condition that, at any time before, under the contract, practical completion of building work is reached, the total value of the following is to be not more than 5% of the contract price for the subcontract—(a)all retention amounts for the subcontract that are being withheld;(b)all securities for the subcontract given and still held.(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to retention amounts or securities to the extent that the retention amounts or securities are for the financial protection of the contracting party, having regard to amounts paid by the contracting party that relate to something that has not yet been installed in accordance with the requirements of the contract.(3)Subsection (1) does not apply to a subcontract if the contracting party for the building contract is a special purpose vehicle.s 67L ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2013 No. 58 s 27
67MLimits on deductions for retention amounts
(1)This section applies if—(a)an amount (the relevant amount) is payable by the contracting party for a building contract to the contracted party for the building contract; and(b)the relevant amount relates to carrying out building work under the contract; and(c)the relevant amount, except for a retention amount for the building contract that is withheld, is paid to the contracted party.(2)The building contract is subject to a condition that the retention amount withheld is to be not more than 10% of the relevant amount.s 67M ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67NLimits for retention amounts and securities for building contracts after practical completion
(1)A building contract is subject to a condition that, at any time after, under the contract, practical completion of building work is reached, the total value of the following is to be not more than 2.5% of the contract price for the contract—(a)all retention amounts for the contract that are being withheld;(b)all securities for the contract given and still held.(2)Subsection (1) does not apply to retention amounts or securities to the extent that the retention amounts or securities do not relate to the need to correct defects, identified in the defects liability period for the contract, in the building work for the contract.s 67N ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2017 No. 43 s 277
67NAStatutory defects liability period
(1)This section applies to a building contract if—(a)under the contract—(i)a retention amount may be withheld; or(ii)a security may be held after practical completion in relation to the need to correct defects in the building work under the contract; and(b)the contract does not provide for the release of the retention amount or security at the end of an identifiable period.(2)The building contract is subject to a condition that the retention amount or security must be released to the person entitled to it at the end of 12 months starting on the day of practical completion for the contract (the statutory defects liability period).s 67NA ins 2017 No. 43 s 278
67NBFailure to pay retention amount or other security
(1)This section applies if a retention amount or other security is withheld under a building contract.(2)The contracting party must, unless the party has a reasonable excuse, release the retention amount or other security to the contracted party in accordance with the building contract, including, for example, releasing the retention amount or other security on or before the day the amount is due to be paid under the contract.Maximum penalty—200 penalty units or 1 year’s imprisonment.
(3)Subsection (2) does not apply to that part of a retention amount or other security that is—(a)paid into court to satisfy a notice of claim under the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017; or(b)the subject of a dispute between the parties to the building contract unless, as an outcome of the dispute, the amount is to be paid to the contracted party.s 67NB ins 2017 No. 43 s 278
amd 2020 No. 24 s 130
67NCNotice about end of defects liability period
(1)This section applies if either of the following apply for a building contract—(a)a retention amount is withheld;(b)a security is held after practical completion in relation to the need to correct defects in the building work under the contract.(2)Within 10 business days before the end of the defects liability period, the contracting party must give the contracted party a notice (the relevant notice), in the approved form, stating the following—(a)the date that the defects liability period ends;(b)for a retention amount—(i)the amount to be paid to the contracted party at the end of the defects liability period, if no amount is required to correct defects in the building work under the contract; and(ii)the date the retention amount is proposed to be paid to the contracted party.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(3)However, subsection (4) applies if—(a)the defects liability period relates to a subcontract; and(b)the defects liability period is linked to the defects liability period (the other period) for another building contract; and(c)the contracting party for the subcontract is only given a relevant notice for the other period after a day that would enable the party to comply with subsection (2).(4)Within 5 business days after being given a relevant notice for the other period, the contracting party must give the contracted party for the subcontract a relevant notice for the defects liability period for the subcontract.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(5)This section does not apply to a contracting party who enters into a building contract as a principal.s 67NC ins 2017 No. 43 s 278
(1)This section applies if—(a)the contracting party for a building contract has not complied with an order of a court or of the tribunal given in favour of the contracted party for the contract in relation to an issue arising under the contract; or(b)all of the following apply—(i)an amount is required to be paid to the contracted party for a building contract by a particular time;(ii)the full amount is not paid, other than solely because of the retention of an amount lawfully permitted to be retained;(iii)the requirement to pay the amount is not in dispute between the contracting party and the contracted party.(2)The contracted party may give the contracting party a written notice stating—(a)details of the circumstance mentioned in subsection (1)(a), or of the circumstances mentioned in subsection (1)(b)(i) to (iii); and(b)that the contracted party intends to suspend building work the subject of the building contract if the order mentioned in subsection (1)(a) is not complied with, or if the amount mentioned in subsection (1)(b) is not paid, within the time stated in the written notice.(3)The time stated in the written notice must be not less than 7 days after the written notice is given.(4)If the order is not complied with, or the amount is not paid, within the time stated in the written notice, the contracted party may—(a)give the contracting party a further written notice that the contracted party is suspending the building work immediately; and(b)suspend the building work immediately the further written notice is given.(5)If the contracted party suspends building work under subsection (4), the contracted party—(a)is not in breach of the building contract; and(b)keeps the contracted party’s rights under the contract, including any right to terminate the contract; and(c)may at any time lift the suspension, even if the order has not been complied with or the amount has not been paid.(6)Subsection (7) applies if—(a)the order is complied with, or the amount is paid; and(b)the suspension is still in force; and(c)the contracting party gives written notice to the contracted party—(i)advising the order has been complied with or the amount has been paid; and(ii)requiring the contracted party to recommence the building work under the contract.(7)The building contract is subject to a condition that the contracted party must recommence carrying out building work under the contract within 7 days after the contracted party receives the written notice mentioned in subsection (6)(c), or at a later time agreed to between the contracting party and the contracted party.s 67O ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
(1)This section applies if—(a)the contracting party for a building contract is required to pay an amount (the progress amount) to the contracted party for the building contract; and(b)the progress amount is payable as the whole or a part of a progress payment; and(c)the time (the payment time) by which the progress amount is required to be paid has passed, and the progress amount, or a part of the progress amount, has not been paid.(2)For the period for which the progress amount, or the part of the progress amount, is still unpaid after the payment time, the contracting party is also required to pay the contracted party interest at the penalty rate, as applying from time to time, for each day the amount is unpaid.(3)In this section—penalty rate means—(a)the rate made up of the sum of the following—(i)10% a year;(ii)the rate comprising the annual rate, as published from time to time by the Reserve Bank of Australia, for 90 day bills; or(b)if the building contract provides for a higher rate of interest than the rate worked out under paragraph (a)—the higher rate.s 67P ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
s 67Q ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
om 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
pt 4A div 3 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67RApplication of div 3
This division applies to a building contract if the building contract is a construction management trade contract or a subcontract.s 67R ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67SLodgement of security instead of retention amount or security in money form
(1)This section applies if the contracted party for a building contract is under a lawful obligation to lodge a security in the form of an amount of money (the relevant amount).(2)The contracted party complies with the obligation if—(a)the contracted party lodges with the contracting party a security, in the form of a government bond or a valuable instrument from an approved security provider, to take the place of the security in the form of money; and(b)the value of the security is equal to the relevant amount.(3)If the contracted party lodges a security in the form of a valuable instrument from an entity that is an approved security provider, and the entity stops being an approved security provider, the contracted party must, if asked by the contracting party, lodge a further security, in a form mentioned in subsection (2)(a), to take the place of the security in the form of money.s 67S ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67TLodgement of security to replace retention amount or security in money form
(1)This section applies if, under a building contract, the contracting party is holding—(a)an amount (the relevant amount) as a retention amount; or(b)a security in the form of an amount of money (also the relevant amount).(2)The building contract is subject to a condition that—(a)the contracted party may lodge with the contracting party a security, in the form of a government bond or a valuable instrument from an approved security provider, to take the place of the retention amount or of the security in the form of money; and(b)on the lodging of the security, the contracting party must pay the contracted party the relevant amount.(3)However, subsection (2) applies only if the value of the security lodged is equal to the relevant amount.(4)If the contracted party lodges a security in the form of a valuable instrument from an entity that is an approved security provider, and the entity stops being an approved security provider, the contracted party must, if asked by the contracting party, lodge a further security, in a form mentioned in subsection (2)(a), to take the place of the retention amount or of the security in the form of money.s 67T ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67UVoid payment provision in construction management trade contract or subcontract
(1)A provision in a construction management trade contract or subcontract is void to the extent it provides for payment of a progress payment by a contracting party to a contracted party later than 25 business days after submission of a payment claim.(2)In this section—business day means a day that is not—(a)a Saturday or Sunday; or(b)a public holiday, special holiday or bank holiday in the place in which any relevant act is to be or may be done; or(c)a day in the period from 22 December in a particular year to 10 January in the following year, both days inclusive.s 67U ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
sub 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
amd 2020 No. 24 s 131
pt 4A div 4 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67VOffence of not warning that contract is construction management trade contract
(1)The contracting party for a construction management trade contract commits an offence if—(a)the construction management trade contract does not include a warning complying with subsection (2); and(b)the warning is not initialled by the contracted party for the contract.Maximum penalty—80 penalty units.
(2)The warning—(a)must be in a form prescribed by regulation; and(b)must be concerned with the possible dangers for the contracted party for the contract of entering into a construction management trade contract rather than a subcontract.s 67V ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
amd 2003 No. 1 s 35; 2007 No. 47 s 42
pt 4 div 5 hdg ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
67WVoid payment provision in commercial building contract
(1)A provision in a commercial building contract is void to the extent it provides for payment of a progress payment by a contracting party to a contracted party later than 15 business days after submission of a payment claim.(2)In this section—business day means a day that is not—(a)a Saturday or Sunday; or(b)a public holiday, special holiday or bank holiday in the place in which any relevant act is to be or may be done; or(c)a day in the period from 22 December in a particular year to 10 January in the following year, both days inclusive.s 67W ins 1999 No. 43 s 29
sub 2004 No. 6 s 113 sch 1
amd 2020 No. 24 s 132
pt 5 hdg sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 1 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
67WADefinitions for pt 5
In this part—appropriate insurance premium, for residential construction work, means the insurance premium set for the work under section 68D.assistance includes arranging and paying for the rectification or completion of residential construction work by a licensed contractor appointed by the commission.associated insurable work see section 67WD(1).consumer—(a)for residential construction work—(i)means a person who contracts with a licensed contractor to carry out the work; and(ii)includes a person who purchases the work, once completed, if the work is primary insurable work; but(b)does not include a licensed contractor for whom work mentioned in paragraph (a) is carried out by a subcontractor.See also section 68H(1)(c) and (5).s 67WA def consumer ins 2014 No. 57 s 36 (amd 2016 No. 11 s 23B (1))
sub 2022 No. 11 s 62
incomplete, in relation to residential construction work—(a)means work that has not reached practical completion; but(b)does not include—(i)work that does not comply with the contract because of a cosmetic difference; orExample of a cosmetic difference—
a different shade of paint(ii)work that is defective.insurable value, of residential construction work, means an amount representing the reasonable cost to the insurer of having the work carried out by a licensed contractor on the basis that all building and other materials are to be supplied by the contractor (whether or not the work is carried out by a licensed contractor on that basis).Examples of residential construction work the insurer may have to have carried out—
•relocating, transporting and resiting of an existing residence to another site•the construction, off-site, of a residence or related roofed building and transportation of the residence or building to the relevant building site•the erection of scaffolding required to carry out the residential construction work•transporting labour and materials to the relevant building site.optional additional cover see section 67Z(4).other materials, for residential construction work, includes appliances if included as part of the contract for carrying out the residential construction work.primary insurable work see section 67WC.related roofed building see section 67WF.residence see section 67WE.residential construction work is—(a)primary insurable work; or(b)associated insurable work.speculative residential construction work means residential construction work carried out by a building contractor if—(a)the work is not carried out under a contract with a consumer; and(b)the work is carried out on land owned by the building contractor; and(c)the work is a single detached dwelling or a multiple dwelling of not more than 3 storeys; and(d)the dwelling has been sold, or is intended for sale, to another person.s 67WA ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
67WBWork not covered under the statutory insurance scheme
(1)The following work is not eligible for assistance from the statutory insurance scheme—(a)building work on, or on the site of, a building or proposed building that is or forms part of any of the following—(i)a backpacker’s accommodation, boarding house, caravan park, guest house, holiday accommodation, hostel, hotel, lodging house or motel;(ii)a correctional centre, lock-up, prison, reformatory or watch house;(iii)a hospital, nursing home or other health care building;(iv)an orphanage or children’s home;(v)a retirement village under the Retirement Villages Act 1999;(vi)an educational institution;(vii)group accommodation for persons with a physical or mental disability;(viii) commercial or industrial premises;(b)building work carried out by a building contractor for a person who is the holder of an owner-builder permit covering the work;(c)loading, unloading or transporting a building that, if it were fixed to land, could be a residence, or a related roofed building, regardless of whether the transport is within the boundaries of land where the building is located or otherwise;(d)off-site prefabrication of the whole of a building that could be a residence, or a related roofed building, whether or not the building is in its final form or in parts;(e)loading, unloading or transporting a completed prefabricated building that could be a residence or a related roofed building, whether the building is transported whole or in parts, regardless of whether the transport is within the boundaries of land where the building is prefabricated, or to be located, or otherwise;Example of a building transported in parts—
A building is too large to be transported as a completed unit, and is transported on 3 trucks, then joined together on the land where it is to be used.(f)other work prescribed by regulation.(2)Any work mentioned in subsection (1) is taken not to be primary insurable work or associated insurable work.(3)Associated insurable work is not eligible for assistance from the statutory insurance scheme unless carried out under a contract for primary insurable work and—(a)for primary insurable work relating to a residence—the work is carried out on the site of the residence or proposed residence and is for residential purposes; or(b)for primary insurable work relating to a related roofed building—the work is carried out on the site of the building or proposed building and is for residential purposes.(4)In this section—completed prefabricated building includes a prefabricated building—(a)that has not been placed on land where it is to be used; or(b)to which services have not been connected, including, for example, electricity or plumbing and drainage.s 67WB ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
amd 2022 No. 11 s 68 sch 1
67WCMeaning of primary insurable work
(1)Primary insurable work is any of the following building work if carried out by a licensed contractor and the insurable value of the work is more than the regulated amount—(a)the erection or construction of a residence or related roofed building;(b)building work within the building envelope of a residence or related roofed building;(c)building work for anything attached or connected to a residence or related roofed building that requires building development approval under the Building Act 1975 or a permit under the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018;(d)the erection, construction or installation of a swimming pool within the meaning of the Building Act 1975, schedule 2;(e)other building work prescribed by regulation.(2)However, the following is not primary insurable work, but may be associated insurable work—(a)fencing;(b)landscaping;(c)electrical work under the Electrical Safety Act 2002;(d)installation, renovation, repair or replacement of any of the following—(i)air conditioning;(ii)driveways or paths;(iii)units for heating water regardless of the source of energy for heating, and including units for heating swimming pools;(iv)refrigeration;(v)roller shades and shutter screens;(vi)security doors and grills;(vii)solar power units and associated electrical components;(viii)water tanks that are not part of a primary water supply for a residence or related roofed building;(e)other work prescribed by regulation.(3)In this section—building envelope, for a residence or related roofed building, means the outermost sides of the aggregation of the components of a building that have the primary function of separating the internal part of the residence or related roofed building from the external environment.Example of a building envelope—
the slab and footings system, an external wall and a roofregulated amount means $3,300 or the higher amount, if any, prescribed by a regulation.s 67WC ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
amd 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
67WDMeaning of associated insurable work
(1)Associated insurable work is any additional work that may be contracted to be carried out under a contract for primary insurable work if—(a)for primary insurable work relating to a residence—the work is carried out on the site of the residence or proposed residence and is for residential purposes; or(b)for primary insurable work relating to a related roofed building—the work is carried out on the site of the building or proposed building and is for residential purposes.(2)To remove any doubt, it is declared that associated insurable work may include work that is not building work.electrical work under the Electrical Safety Act 2002, erecting scaffolding, or earthmoving and excavation works 67WD ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
(1)Each of the following structures is a residence if the structure is fixed to land and used for residential purposes—(a)a single detached dwelling;(b)1 or more attached dwellings that are separated by a common wall;a row house, terrace house, townhouse or villa unit(c)a building, of not more than 3 storeys, containing 2 or more separate residential units.(2)Part of a structure is also a residence if the structure is fixed to land and the part is designed to be used, and is used, for residential purposes.(3)A manufactured home fixed to land in a residential park (whether or not it is permanently fixed) is also a residence.(4)For subsection (1)(c), a regulation may prescribe how to calculate the number of storeys of a building.(5)Each of the following things is not a residence—(a)boats, caravans, motor vehicles, tents, trailers, trains and similar things;(b)a building designed as a temporary building, including, for example, a demountable building.(6)In this section—manufactured home see the Manufactured Homes (Residential Parks) Act 2003, section 10.residential park see the Manufactured Homes (Residential Parks) Act 2003, section 12.storey means a space within a building which is situated between one floor level and the next floor level, or if there is no floor above, the ceiling or roof above, but is not a mezzanine or space that contains only—(a)a lift, shaft, stairway or meter room; or(b)a bathroom, shower room, laundry, water closet or other sanitary compartment; or(c)accommodation intended for not more than 3 vehicles; or(d)any combination of a thing mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (c).s 67WE ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
67WFMeaning of related roofed building
(1)A related roofed building means a building that—(a)has a roof designed to be—(i)part of the building; and(ii)impervious to water or wind; and(b)is, or is proposed to be, on the site of a residence or proposed residence; and(c)is used, or proposed to be used, for a purpose related to the use of a residence or proposed residence.Example of related roofed building—
A private garage, shed, carport, toilet building or change room on, or proposed to be placed on, the site of an existing or proposed residence.(2)However, a building is not a related roofed building if—(a)the building is a residence; or(b)the roof of the building is a sail, umbrella or similar thing.s 67WF ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 2 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
(1)The statutory insurance scheme previously established under this Act is continued.(2)The purpose of the statutory insurance scheme is to provide assistance to consumers of residential construction work for loss associated with work that is defective or incomplete.(3)Assistance can not be provided under the scheme to a consumer unless the consumer has suffered loss as a consequence of residential construction that is defective or incomplete.(4)The statutory insurance scheme may operate under, and be referred to as, the name prescribed by regulation.s 67X ins 2007 No. 47 s 43
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 3 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
67YAssistance available under statutory insurance scheme
The terms of cover under which a person is entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme are prescribed by regulation.s 67Y ins 2007 No. 47 s 43
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
(1)A consumer may obtain optional additional cover for residential construction work if a licensed contractor paid an insurance premium for the work under section 68B(2).(2)A licensed contractor who carries out speculative residential construction work may obtain optional additional cover for the work if the contractor paid an insurance premium for the work under section 68B(3).(3)However, optional additional cover is only obtainable by paying the insurance premium—(a)for a consumer—by the earlier of the following—(i)30 business days after the day the consumer enters the relevant contract;(ii)the day the residential construction work, to be carried out under the relevant contract, starts; or(b)for a licensed contractor who carries out speculative residential construction work—before the work starts.(4)A regulation may provide for other matters relating to optional additional cover, including, for example—(a)the circumstances under which a person is entitled to optional additional cover; or(b)any limitations or exclusions that may apply in relation to optional additional cover.(5)In this section—optional additional cover means additional assistance provided to a person, or the additional compensation to be paid under the statutory insurance scheme, as prescribed by regulation.relevant contract, for a consumer, means a contract with a licensed contractor for residential construction work.s 67Z ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
68Persons not entitled to assistance under statutory insurance scheme
(1)A licensed contractor who carries out speculative residential construction work is not entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme for the work.See section 68A (Licensed contractor pays insurance premium on behalf of consumer).(2)If a person enters into 1 or more building contracts, in force at the same time, to construct 3 or more living units, the person is not entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme for the work carried out under the contracts.(3)For subsection (2)—(a)a single detached dwelling is taken to be 1 living unit; and(b)a residential unit is taken to be 1 living unit; and(c)a duplex is taken to be 2 living units.(4)A regulation may prescribe other circumstances under which a person is not entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme.(5)Nothing in section (1), (2) or (4) affects the right of a subsequent owner of residential construction work mentioned in this section to make a claim for assistance under the statutory insurance scheme.s 68 amd 1994 No. 20 s 22; 1998 No. 13 s 189; 1999 No. 43 s 30; 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3; 2007 No. 47 s 44; 2009 No. 36 s 872 sch 2; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 4 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
68ALicensed contractor pays insurance premium on behalf of consumer
(1)A licensed contractor who pays an insurance premium under this division pays the premium on behalf of a consumer.(2)A construction manager who pays an insurance premium under this division pays the premium on behalf of the principal who engages the manager.(3)The licensed contractor and construction manager are not entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme because the contractor or manager pays the insurance premium under this division.s 68A ins 2007 No. 47 s 45
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
68BWhen insurance premium is payable by licensed contractor
(1)Subsection (2) applies to a licensed contractor who is to carry out residential construction work under a contract with a consumer unless the work is the subject of a construction management contract.(2)The licensed contractor must collect from the consumer, and pay to the commission, the appropriate insurance premium before the first of the following to happen—(a)10 business days elapse from the day the contract was entered into;(b)the residential construction work starts.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(3)A licensed contractor who is to carry out residential construction work that is speculative residential construction work must pay the appropriate insurance premium for the work before the work starts.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
s 68B ins 2007 No. 47 s 45
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
68CWhen insurance premium is payable by construction manager
(1)This section applies to a construction manager if a principal engages the manager under a construction management contract to manage the carrying out of residential construction work.(2)If the construction manager holds a contractor’s licence of the relevant class for the construction management contract, the manager must collect from the principal, and pay to the commission, the appropriate insurance premium before the first of the following to happen—(a)10 business days elapse from the day the manager is engaged under the contract;(b)the residential construction work starts.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
s 68C ins 2007 No. 47 s 45
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
68DSetting of insurance premiums
(1)This section provides for setting the different insurance premiums payable under the statutory insurance scheme.Insurance premiums differ depending on the type of cover or type of work to which the premium relates.(2)The commission must state the insurance premiums, or the way the premiums are calculated, in the gazette.(3)Before stating the different insurance premiums, or the way the premiums are calculated, the commission must—(a)have regard to the commission’s obligation under section 26A; and(b)ensure insurance premiums are sufficient to meet the costs mentioned in section 26(3); and(c)have regard to any regulation made under section 26(4); and(d)obtain the Minister’s approval for the premium.(4)The commission must review the different insurance premiums at least once every 12 months.(5)A regulation may prescribe the way the insurable value of residential construction work is calculated for stating an insurance premium.(6)Subsection (7) applies if a principal engages a construction manager under a construction management contract to provide building work services for the carrying out of residential construction work.(7)For calculating the insurance premium payable by the construction manager, the amount paid by the principal to the construction manager under the contract must be added to the insurable value of the residential construction work.s 68D ins 2007 No. 47 s 45
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
68EObligation of assessment manager in relation to insurance premium
An assessment manager must not, under the Planning Act, give a development approval for building work in relation to residential construction work unless—
(a)the assessment manager has written information from the commission showing that the appropriate insurance premium has been paid; or(b)the applicant produces satisfactory evidence that no insurance premium is payable.Maximum penalty—20 penalty units.
s 68E ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
amd 2016 No. 27 s 372
pt 5 div 5 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
(1)If the commission accepts an insurance premium for residential construction work, the commission must issue a notice of cover for the work.(2)The notice of cover must include the matters prescribed by regulation.(3)The notice of cover may be revoked by the commission if the commission becomes aware, after the issuing of the notice, that the work for which the notice was issued is not residential construction work.s 68F ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
68GRefund of insurance premium if notice of cover is revoked
If the commission revokes a notice of cover under section 68F, the commission must refund any insurance premium paid in relation to the work for which the notice was issued.s 68G ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
68HCover of residential construction work
(1)Cover under the statutory insurance scheme comes into force if—(a)a consumer enters into a contract for the carrying out of residential construction work and—(i)the contract bears the licence number of a licensed contractor and, under the licensed contractor’s licence, the licensed contractor may enter into contracts with consumers to carry out residential construction work covered by the statutory insurance scheme; or(ii)the contract is with a licensed contractor and, under the licensed contractor’s licence, the licensed contractor may enter into contracts with consumers to carry out residential construction work covered by the statutory insurance scheme; or(b)a consumer enters into a contract for the carrying out of residential construction work with a building contractor and, at or before the time the contract is entered into, the building contractor makes a representation that would cause a reasonable person to believe that the residential construction work is covered by the statutory insurance scheme; or(c)a person (the defrauded person) enters into a contract for the carrying out of residential construction work with a person (the fraudulent person) fraudulently claiming to hold a licence under which the fraudulent person may enter into contracts with consumers to carry out residential construction work covered by the statutory insurance scheme; or(d)the work is speculative residential construction work carried out by a licensed contractor and, under the contractor’s licence, the contractor may carry out residential construction work covered by the statutory insurance scheme.(2)Subsection (1) applies whether or not an insurance premium has been paid, or a notice of cover has been issued, for residential construction work under this part.(3)Subsection (1) does not apply to optional additional cover.(4)If cover under the statutory insurance scheme comes into force for particular residential construction work under subsection (1) and the insurance premium has not been paid for the cover under sections 68B or 68C, the commission may recover the amount of the premium, as a debt, from—(a)if the premium was required to be paid under section 68B(2)—the consumer required to pay the premium; or(b)if the premium was required to be paid under section 68B(3)—the licensed contractor required to pay the premium; or(c)if the premium was required to be paid under section 68C—the principal required to pay the premium.(5)For subsection (1)(c), this part applies as if—(a)a reference to a consumer were a reference to a defrauded person; and(b)a reference to a licensed contractor were a reference to a fraudulent person.s 68H ins 2014 No. 57 s 36 (amd 2016 No. 11 s 23B (2)–(4))
(1)For residential construction work carried out under a contract with a consumer (other than work that is the subject of a construction management contract), cover under the statutory insurance scheme for the work comes into force on the earliest of the following to happen—(a)a licensed contractor pays the appropriate insurance premium for the work under section 68B(2);(b)the consumer enters into the contract with a licensed contractor for the carrying out of the work;(c)a licensed contractor starts carrying out the work.(2)For speculative residential construction work, cover under the statutory insurance scheme for the work comes into force on the earlier of the following to happen—(a)the licensed contractor who is to carry out the work pays the appropriate insurance premium for the work under section 68B(3);(b)the contractor starts carrying out the work.(3)For residential construction work managed by a construction manager under a construction management contract, cover under the statutory insurance scheme for the work comes into force on the earlier of the following to happen—(a)the construction manager pays the appropriate insurance premium for the work under section 68C(2);(b)a licensed contractor starts carrying out the work.(4)Optional additional cover comes into force when the appropriate insurance premium for the relevant residential construction work is paid under section 67Z(3).s 68I ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 6 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
69Cancellation of cover and return of premium
(1)Cover under the statutory insurance scheme for residential construction work, for which a licensed contractor paid the insurance premium on behalf of a consumer, may be cancelled by the contractor if—(a)the contractor asks the commission in writing to cancel the cover; and(b)the contract for the work has ended; and(c)a deposit under the contract for the work has been refunded, less any amounts that may be lawfully deducted from the deposit; and(d)the work covered has not started; and(e)not more than 1 year has elapsed from the day the contract for the work was entered into.(2)Cover under the statutory insurance scheme, including optional additional cover, for speculative residential construction work for which a licensed contractor paid the insurance premium on behalf of a consumer, may be cancelled by the contractor if—(a)the contractor asks the commission in writing to cancel the cover; and(b)development approval has not been granted for the work, or has been rescinded; and(c)the work covered has not started; and(d)not more than 1 year has elapsed from the day the premium was paid.(3)Cover under the statutory insurance scheme for residential construction work, for which a construction manager paid the insurance premium on behalf of a principal, may be cancelled by the construction manager if—(a)the construction manager asks the commission in writing to cancel the cover; and(b)the relevant construction management contract and all the construction management trade contracts for the work have ended; and(c)deposits paid under the relevant construction management contract and all the construction management trade contracts have been refunded, less any amounts that may be lawfully deducted from the deposits; and(d)the work covered has not started; and(e)not more than 1 year has elapsed from the day the construction management contract for the work was entered into.(4)Optional additional cover obtained by a consumer may be cancelled by the consumer if—(a)the consumer asks the commission in writing to cancel the cover; and(b)the contract between the consumer and a licensed contractor relevant to the cover (the relevant contract) has ended; and(c)a deposit under the relevant contract has been refunded, less any amounts that may be lawfully deducted from the deposit; and(d)the work covered has not started; and(e)not more than 1 year has elapsed from the day the relevant contract was entered into between the consumer and the licensed contractor.(5)On cancellation of cover under this section, the commission must refund the insurance premium paid for the cover to—(a)if the cover was cancelled under subsection (1), (2) or (3)—the licensed contractor or construction manager, or a person nominated in writing by the contractor or manager; or(b)if the cover was cancelled under subsection (4)—the consumer.(6)A fee, prescribed by regulation, may be deducted from any refund made under this section.s 69 amd 1994 No. 20 s 23; 1999 No. 43 s 31; 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3; 2003 No. 1 s 36; 2007 No. 47 s 46; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
s 69A ins 2007 No. 47 s 47
om 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 7 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
70Residential construction work carried out under a contract with a consumer
(1)This section applies if—(a)the residential construction work to be carried out under a contract with a consumer is to be varied; and(b)the commission is satisfied that the value of the residential construction work will change because of the variation.(2)If the value of the residential construction work will increase by $5,000 or more because of the variation, the licensed contractor carrying out the work must pay an additional insurance premium on behalf of the consumer for the work to the commission before any work relating to the variation starts.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(3)If the value of the residential construction work will decrease because of the variation, the commission may refund part of the insurance premium paid for the work to the consumer.s 70 amd 2007 No. 47 s 48; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
70ASpeculative residential construction work
(1)This section applies if—(a)a licensed contractor is carrying out residential construction work that is speculative residential construction work; and(b)the residential construction work is to be varied after the licensed contractor paid the insurance premium for the work under section 68B(3); and(c)the commission is satisfied that the value of the residential construction work will change because of the variation.(2)If the value of the residential construction work will increase by $5,000 or more because of the variation, the licensed contractor must pay the additional insurance premium for the work to the commission before any work relating to the variation starts.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(3)If the value of the residential construction work will decrease because of the variation, the commission may refund part of the insurance premium paid for the work to the person who paid the premium.s 70A ins 2007 No. 47 s 49
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
(1)This section applies if—(a)a consumer for a contract for the carrying out of residential construction work obtained optional additional cover for the work; and(b)the residential construction work is to be varied after the consumer obtained the optional additional cover; and(c)the commission is satisfied that the value of the residential construction work will change because of the variation.(2)If the value of the residential construction work will increase by $5,000 or more because of the variation, the consumer must pay the additional insurance premium for the work to the commission before any work relating to the variation starts.(3)If the value of the residential construction work will decrease because of the variation, the commission may refund part of the insurance premium paid for the work to the consumer.(4)If the consumer fails to pay the additional insurance premium under subsection (2), the commission may recover the amount of the premium, as a debt, from the consumer.s 70B ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
70CPartial refunds of insurance premiums
A regulation may provide how part of an insurance premium refunded under this division is calculated.s 70C ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 8 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71Recovery from licensed contractor etc.
(1)If the commission makes any payment on a claim under the statutory insurance scheme, the commission may recover the amount of the payment, as a debt, from the building contractor by whom the relevant residential construction work was, or was to be, carried out or any other person through whose fault the claim arose.(2)For subsection (1)—(a)a building contractor by whom the relevant residential construction work was, or was to be, carried out is taken to include—(i)a licensed contractor whose licence card is imprinted on the contract for carrying out the work; and(ii)a licensed contractor whose name, licence number and address are stated on the contract; and(iii)a licensed contractor whose name is stated on the contract for carrying out the work; and(iv)a licensed contractor whose name is stated on an insurance notification form for the work; and(v)a licensed contractor whose licence number is stated on the contract for carrying out the work; and(vi)a licensed contractor whose licence number is stated on an insurance notification form for the work; and(vii)a licensed contractor whose PIN was used for putting in place, for the work, insurance under the statutory insurance scheme; and(viii)a building contractor by whom the work was, or was to be, carried out; and(ix)a person who, for profit or reward, carried out the work; and(b)a person through whose fault the claim arose is taken to include a person who performed services for the work if the services were performed without proper care and skill.(3)The commission is subrogated, to the extent of any payment that the commission has made, or has undertaken to make, to the rights of a person to whom, or for whose benefit, the payment has been, or is to be, made in respect of the matter out of which the insurance claim arose.(4)In a proceeding brought by the commission under subsection (1) against a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(i), it is a defence for the licensed contractor to prove that—(a)the licensed contractor’s licence card was imprinted on the contract for carrying out the work without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(b)the licensed contractor took all reasonable steps to ensure that the licence card was imprinted on contracts only with the licensed contractor’s authority.(5)In a proceeding brought by the commission under subsection (1) against a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(ii), it is a defence for the licensed contractor to prove that—(a)the licensed contractor’s name, licence number and address were stated on the contract for carrying out the work without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(b)the licensed contractor took all reasonable steps to ensure that the licensed contractor’s name, licence number and address were stated in contracts only with the licensed contractor’s authority.(6)In a proceeding brought by the commission under subsection (1) against a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(iii), (iv), (v), (vi) or (vii), it is a defence for the licensed contractor to prove—(a)for a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(iii)—that the licensed contractor’s name was stated on the contract for carrying out the work without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(b)for a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(iv)—that the licensed contractor’s name was stated on the insurance notification form for the work without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(c)for a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(v)—that the licensed contractor’s licence number was stated on the contract for carrying out the work without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(d)for a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(vi)—that the licensed contractor’s licence number was stated on the insurance notification form for the work without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(e)for a licensed contractor mentioned in subsection (2)(a)(vii)—(i)that the licensed contractor’s PIN was used for putting in place, for the work, insurance under the statutory insurance scheme without the licensed contractor’s authority; and(ii)that the licensed contractor took all reasonable steps to ensure the licensed contractor’s PIN was kept and used in accordance with the commission’s requirements for the keeping and use of the PIN.s 71 amd 1994 No. 20 s 24; 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 36
s 71AA ins 2007 No. 47 s 50
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 36
s 71AB ins 2013 No. 38 s 7
om 2014 No. 57 s 36
s 71AC ins 2014 No. 57 s 34
om 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 9 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71ATenders for rectification work
(1)The commission may seek tenders for carrying out building work if the commission is of the opinion that a person may be entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme.(2)The commission may accept any tender that it considers appropriate, whether or not the tender was for the lowest cost.(3)Tenders for carrying out the building work must be sought from the number of licensed contractors considered by the commission to be reasonable in the circumstances.(4)If the estimate to rectify the building work is less than the amount prescribed by regulation, the commission need only seek a tender for carrying out the building work from 1 licensed contractor.(5)The commission may authorise any of the following persons to act for the commission in seeking the tenders for carrying out building work—(a)the person for whom the building work requiring rectification was, or was to be, carried out;(b)a claims management consultant.(6)The commission may only have work carried out under this section to the extent that the cost of the work is covered by the assistance under the statutory insurance scheme that the person may be entitled to.s 71A prev s 71A ins 2003 No. 1 s 37
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 37
pres s 71A ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 5 div 10 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71BStatutory insurance scheme not to affect licensing decisions
In deciding the action to be taken in relation to a licensee’s licence, the commissioner must not have regard to the implications for the statutory insurance scheme.s 71B ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71CNotice of entitlement to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme
A person claiming to be entitled to assistance under the statutory insurance scheme must give notice of the claim to the commission in compliance with the requirements prescribed by regulation.s 71C ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71DMultiple contracts for the same residential construction work
(1)This section applies if a licensed contractor and a consumer enter into 2 or more separate contracts that—(a)could be the subject of a single contract to carry out residential construction work; and(b)if they were the subject of a single contract, would be a contract to carry out residential construction work.(2)For this part, the separate contracts are taken to be a single contract for which the contract price is the sum of the contract prices for the separate contracts.Example of separate contracts—
A licensed contractor that manufactures and installs kitchens enters into one contract with a building owner for the manufacture of a kitchen and a second contract for its installation.s 71D ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71EProtection of expressions associated with statutory insurance scheme
(1)A person must not use a declared expression in connection with selling the right to participate in any warranty or insurance scheme unless—(a)the scheme is that to which this Act relates; and(b)the person does so on behalf of the commission.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(2)A person must not—(a)use any variation of a declared expression; or(b)use any word (either alone or in conjunction with any other word) similar in sight or sound to a declared expression;in connection with selling the right to participate in any insurance or warranty scheme, being a use likely to afford reasonable grounds for believing the scheme is or is associated with the scheme to which this Act relates, unless—
(c)the scheme in question is one to which this Act relates; and(d)the person does so on behalf of the commission.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
(3)In this section—declared expression means the name prescribed under section 67X or another name prescribed by regulation.s 71E ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
71FWhen work is taken to have started
A regulation may prescribe when residential construction work is taken to start for the purpose of this part.s 71F ins 2014 No. 57 s 36
pt 6 hdg sub 2014 No. 57 s 37
pt 6 div 1 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
71HWhat is consequential damage
(1)Consequential damage is damage—(a)caused by, or as a consequence of, carrying out building work at a building site (the relevant site), regardless of any intention, negligence or recklessness of the person carrying out the work; and(b)to a residential property at the relevant site, containing the relevant site or adjacent to the relevant site.(2)In this section—building work includes any work prescribed by regulation.damage, to a residential property, includes any of the following—(a)the impairment of drainage at the property;(b)the undermining of a fence, retaining wall or other structure along the boundary of the property;(c)the compromising of the structural integrity of a building, swimming pool or wall on the property;(d)the cracking, lifting or cratering of a driveway or pathway on the property;(e)water penetration of the property;(f)infestation of the property by termites.residential property includes—(a)a single detached dwelling or a duplex; or(b)a lot or the common property for a community titles scheme under the Body Corporate and Community Management Act 1997; or(c)a lot or the common property for a building units plan or a group titles plan under the Building Units and Group Titles Act 1980.s 71H ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
71IWho is taken to carry out building work for this part
(1)A person who carries out building work is taken, for this part, to include—(a)a building contractor whose licence card is imprinted on the contract for carrying out the building work; and(b)a building contractor whose name, licence number and address are stated on the contract; and(c)a building contractor whose name is stated on the contract for carrying out the building work; and(d)a building contractor whose name is stated on an insurance notification form for the building work; and(e)a building contractor whose licence number is stated on the contract for carrying out the building work; and(f)a building contractor whose licence number is stated on an insurance notification form for the building work; and(g)a building contractor whose PIN was used for putting in place, for the building work, a term of cover under the statutory insurance scheme; and(h)a building contractor by whom the building work was carried out; and(i)a person who, for profit or reward, carried out the building work; and(j)a person who is a building contractor under a domestic building contract who managed the carrying out of the building work; and(k)a construction manager engaged under a construction management contract to provide building work services for the building work; and(l)a principal who was the contracting party for a building contract for building work for a building, or part of a building, intended for sale if—(i)the building, or part of a building, is not, and has never been, the principal place of residence of the principal; and(ii)the principal engages a building contractor or a construction manager to carry out the building work in a way, or using materials, likely to result in the work being defective or incomplete; and(iii)the principal knew, or ought to have known, that the way the work was to be carried out, or the materials to be used, was likely to result in the work being defective or incomplete; andExample of principal knowing that work or materials were likely to result in defective or incomplete building work—
A principal may know materials are likely to result in work being defective because of advice received from a building contractor or construction manager.(m)a person who was the nominee for a licensed contractor that is a company, for work carried out by the company while the person was the company’s nominee.(2)For the purposes of subsection (1)(h) and (i)—(a)a person carries out building work whether the person—(i)carries it out personally; or(ii)directly or indirectly causes it to be carried out; and(b)a person is taken to carry out building work if the person provides administration services, advisory services, management services or supervisory services for the work.s 71I ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
pt 6 div 2 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
71JRequests for rectification of building work or remediation of consequential damage
(1)A consumer may ask the commission to give a direction to rectify building work the consumer considers is defective or incomplete.(2)The owner or occupier of a residential property adjacent to a building site may ask the commission to give a direction to remedy any consequential damage to the property.(3)A person making a request under subsection (1) or (2) must give the commission—(a)details of—(i)for a request under subsection (1)—the building work the consumer considers is defective or incomplete; or(ii)for a request under subsection (2)—the consequential damage to the property; and(b)other details the commission reasonably requires to consider the request; and(c)the fee prescribed by regulation.(4)Also, a request under subsection (1) or (2) must be made within 12 months after the person becomes aware of—(a)for a request under subsection (1)—the building work the person considers is defective or incomplete; or(b)for a request under subsection (2)—the consequential damage to the property.s 71J ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
amd 2017 No. 43 s 280
72Power to require rectification of building work and remediation of consequential damage
(1)This section applies if the commission is of the opinion that—(a)building work is defective or incomplete; or(b)consequential damage has been caused by, or as a consequence of, carrying out building work.(2)The commission may direct the person who carried out the building work to do the following within the period stated in the direction—(a)for building work that is defective or incomplete—rectify the building work;(b)for consequential damage—remedy the damage.(2AA)A regulation may prescribe a period within which the commission must make the direction.(2A)If a period is prescribed under subsection (2AA), the commission must make the direction during the prescribed period.(3)In deciding whether to give the direction, the commission may take into consideration all the circumstances it considers are reasonably relevant and, in particular, is not limited to a consideration of the terms of the contract for carrying out the building work (including the terms of any warranties included in the contract).(4)The period stated in the direction must be the period prescribed by regulation unless the commission is satisfied that, if the direction is not required to be complied with within a shorter period—(a)a substantial loss will be incurred by, or a significant hazard will be caused to the health or safety of, a person because of the defective or incomplete building work or consequential damage; or(b)the defective or incomplete building work, or consequential damage, will cause a significant hazard to public safety or the environment generally.(5)The commission is not required to give the direction if the commission is satisfied that, in the circumstances, it would be unfair to the person to give the direction.The commission might decide not to give a direction for the rectification of building work because an owner refuses to allow a building contractor to return to the owner’s home or because an owner’s failure to properly maintain a home has exacerbated the extent of defective building work carried out on the home.(6)The commission may, before it considers whether building work is defective or incomplete, require the consumer for the building work comply with a process established by the commission to attempt to resolve the matter with the person who carried out the work.(7)In subsection (3), a reference to a contract for carrying out building work includes a reference to a domestic building contract for managing the carrying out of building work.(8)To remove any doubt, it is declared that the commission may act under this section in relation to consequential damage whether or not an owner or occupier has made a request under section 71J.s 72 amd 1994 No. 20 s 25; 1999 No. 43 s 32; 2000 No. 9 s 104 sch 1; 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1; 2000 No. 20 s 29 sch 3; 2007 No. 47 s 51; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
sub 2014 No. 57 s 37
amd 2017 No. 43 s 281; 2021 No. 23 s 56B
72APowers and limitations of directions to rectify or remedy
(1)A direction to rectify or remedy may be given to more than 1 person for the same building work.(2)A direction to rectify or remedy may require that a building, or part of a building, be demolished and building work be recommenced if, in order to rectify building work, it is necessary to do so.(3)If a direction to rectify or remedy is given to a person who is not currently licensed to carry out the required work, the person must have the work carried out by a licensed contractor.(4)A direction to rectify or remedy cannot be given more than 6 years and 6 months after the building work to which the direction relates was completed or left in an incomplete state unless the tribunal is satisfied, on application by the commission, that there is in the circumstances of a particular case sufficient reason for extending the time for giving the direction and extends the time accordingly.(5)The fact that a direction is given under section 72(2) does not prevent the commission from taking additional action against a person under this Act for the building work to which the direction relates.s 72A ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
amd 2017 No. 43 s 282
72BExtending time to rectify or remedy
(1)A person given a direction to rectify or remedy may apply to the commission for an extension of the period for compliance with the direction.(2)The application must—(a)be made before the end of the period stated in the direction; and(b)state the reasons the extension is needed.(3)The commission must decide whether or not to grant the extension, and inform the applicant of the decision, within 10 business days after receiving the application.(4)The commission may grant the extension only if satisfied it is likely to be impracticable for the applicant to comply with the direction within the period stated in the direction.(5)Also, the commission must grant the extension if satisfied the person affected by the building work the subject of the direction has agreed to the extension being applied for.(6)If the commission grants the extension, the commission must give the applicant a written notice stating the period within which the applicant must rectify the work or remedy the damage.(7)If the commission refuses to grant the extension, the commission must give the applicant written notice of the refusal.(8)If the commission fails to comply with subsection (3), the commission is taken to have decided to refuse the application.(9)The direction to rectify or remedy is stayed while the commission considers the application.s 72B ins 2017 No. 43 s 283
pt 6 div 3 hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
72CDelaying or obstructing compliance with direction to rectify or remedy
(1)A person must not, without reasonable excuse, delay rectifying building work that is defective or incomplete, or remedying consequential damage, as required by a direction given to the person under section 72(2).Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
(2)A person must not, without reasonable excuse, obstruct another person rectifying building work that is defective or incomplete, or remedying consequential damage, as required by a direction given to the other person under section 72(2).Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
Contravention of subsection (1) or (2) is proper grounds for taking disciplinary action against a licensee or former licensee, see section 74B(1)(a).s 72C (prev s 72AA) ins 2017 No. 43 s 282A
amd 2020 No. 24 s 121 (1)–(2)
renum 2020 No. 24 s 121 (3)
73Offence to fail to comply with direction to rectify or remedy
A person must not fail to rectify building work that is defective or incomplete, or to remedy consequential damage, as required by a direction to rectify or remedy given to the person, subject to any extension of time granted under section 72B.Maximum penalty—250 penalty units.
s 73 prev s 73 amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 35
pres s 73 ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
amd 2017 No. 43 s 284
74Defences for failure to comply with direction to rectify or remedy
(1)This section applies for—(a)a prosecution of a licensed contractor for an offence against section 73; or(b)taking disciplinary action against a licensed contractor under part 6A on the ground that the contractor failed to comply with a direction given to the contractor under section 72(2).(2)It is a defence for the licensed contractor to prove that—(a)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(a)—(i)the contractor’s licence card was imprinted on the contract for carrying out the building work without the contractor’s authority; and(ii)the contractor took all reasonable steps to ensure that the licence card was imprinted on contracts only with the contractor’s authority; or(b)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(b)—(i)the contractor’s name, licence number and address were stated on the contract for carrying out the building work without the contractor’s authority; and(ii)the contractor took all reasonable steps to ensure that the contractor’s name, licence number and address were stated in contracts only with the contractor’s authority; or(c)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(c)—the contractor’s name was stated on the contract for carrying out the building work without the contractor’s authority; or(d)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(d)—the contractor’s name was stated on the insurance notification form for the building work without the contractor’s authority; or(e)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(e)—the contractor’s licence number was stated on the contract for carrying out the building work without the contractor’s authority; or(f)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(f)—the contractor’s licence number was stated on the insurance notification form for the building work without the contractor’s authority; or(g)for a licensed contractor mentioned in section 71I(1)(g)—(i)the contractor’s PIN was used for putting in place, for the building work, insurance under the statutory insurance scheme without the contractor’s authority; and(ii)the contractor took all reasonable steps to ensure the contractor’s PIN was kept and used in accordance with the commission’s requirements for the keeping and use of the PIN.s 74 prev s 74 amd 1999 No. 43 s 33; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 35
pres s 74 ins 2014 No. 57 s 37
pt 6AA hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 1 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
In this part—associated with, in relation to a building, means incorporated into, or connected to, a building by the carrying out of relevant work.building means a building or other structure within the meaning of the Building Act 1975.building product see section 74AB(1).building product undertaking see section 74AO(1).code of practice means a code of practice in force under section 74ADA.install and installer—A person installs a building product in a building, and is an installer of the building product, if the person—(a)personally installs the product in the building; or(b)supervises the installation of the product in the building; or(c)carries out the relevant work in relation to which the product is installed in the building; or(d)engages a person to do an activity mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c).s 74AA def install and installer ins 2018 No. 17 s 192B
intended use, for a building product, means a use for which the building product is intended to be, or is reasonably likely to be, associated with a building.non-compliance risk means a risk that the association of a building product with a building for an intended use does not, or will not, comply with the relevant regulatory provisions.non-conforming building product see section 74AB(2).person in the chain of responsibility, for a building product, see section 74AE.reasonably practicable, in relation to a duty under division 2, means that which is, or was at a particular time, reasonably able to be done in relation to the duty, taking into account and weighing up all relevant matters including—(a)the likelihood of a safety risk or non-compliance risk happening; and(b)the harm that could result from the safety risk or non-compliance risk; and(c)what the person concerned knows, or ought reasonably to know, about—(i)the safety risk or non-compliance risk; and(ii)ways of removing or minimising the risk; and(d)the availability and suitability of ways to remove or minimise the safety risk or non-compliance risk; and(e)the cost associated with available ways of removing or minimising the safety risk or non-compliance risk, including whether the cost is grossly disproportionate to the risk.recall order see section 74AW(1).relevant regulatory provisions means—(a)in relation to relevant work mentioned in the definition relevant work, paragraph (a)—the building assessment provisions under the Building Act 1975; or(b)in relation to relevant work mentioned in the definition relevant work, paragraph (b) or (c)—the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018.s 74AA def relevant regulatory provisions amd 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
relevant work means—(a)building work under the Building Act 1975 other than work mentioned in section 5(2) of that Act; or(b)plumbing work under the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018 directly connected to a building; or(c)drainage work under the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018 directly connected to a building.s 74AA def relevant work amd 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
representation means a claim, promise, publication, statement or other representation made in any way, including, for example, in advertising material or packaging.responsible person, for a building product, means—(a)a person who designed, manufactured, imported or supplied the product; or(b)if the product has been associated with a building—a person who installed the product in the building; or(c)an architect or engineer who, in designing a building, specified that the product be associated with the building.s 74AA def responsible person ins 2018 No. 17 s 192B
safe means—(a)all risks of injury or illness to a person have been removed, so far as reasonably practicable; or(b)if it is not reasonably practicable to remove a risk of injury or illness to a person, the risk has been minimised so far as reasonably practicable.safety risk means a risk that the association of a building product with a building for an intended use is not, or will not be, safe.warning statement see section 74AZC(1).s 74AA ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ABWhat is a building product and a non-conforming building product
(1)A building product is any material or other thing associated with, or that could be associated with, a building.(2)A building product is a non-conforming building product for an intended use if—(a)the association of the product with a building for the use—(i)is not, or will not be, safe; or(ii)does not, or will not, comply with the relevant regulatory provisions; or(b)the product does not perform, or is not capable of performing, for the use to the standard it is represented to perform by or for a person in the chain of responsibility for the product.s 74AB ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ABAExtraterritorial application of part
(1)This part applies both within and outside Queensland.(2)This part applies outside Queensland to the full extent of the extraterritorial legislative power of the Parliament.s 74ABA ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 2 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 2 sdiv 1 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ACRelationship with safety laws
(1)If a provision of this division and a provision of a safety law deal with the same thing and it is possible to comply with both provisions, a person must comply with both provisions.(2)However, to the extent it is not possible for the person to comply with both provisions, the person must comply with the provision of the safety law.(3)Evidence of a contravention of this division is admissible in any proceeding for an offence against a provision of a safety law.(4)If an act, omission or circumstances constitute an offence under this division and a safety law, the offender is not liable to be punished twice in relation to the act, omission or circumstances.(5)In this section—safety law means—(a)the Work Health and Safety Act 2011; or(b)the Electrical Safety Act 2002.s 74AC ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ADPrinciples applying to duties
(1)This section sets out principles applying to duties persons have under subdivision 2.(2)A person may have more than 1 duty because of the functions the person performs or is required to perform.(3)More than 1 person can concurrently have the same duty.(4)Each person must comply with the duty to the standard required under subdivision 2 even if another person has the same duty.(5)If more than 1 person has a duty for the same matter, each person—(a)is responsible for the person’s duty in relation to the matter; and(b)must discharge the person’s duty to the extent to which the person—(i)has the capacity to influence and control the matter; or(ii)would have the capacity but for an agreement or arrangement purporting to limit or remove that capacity.(6)A person’s duty can not be transferred to another person.s 74AD ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ADACode of practice about discharging duties
(1)The Minister may make a code of practice that states a way of discharging a duty a person has under this division.(2)A code of practice, or an instrument amending or repealing a code of practice, has no effect unless the Minister gives notice of its making.(3)A notice under subsection (2) is subordinate legislation.(4)A code of practice, or an instrument amending or repealing a code of practice, commences on the later of the following—(a)the day the notice under subsection (2) commences;(b)the day the code or instrument provides that it commences.(5)A code of practice expires 10 years after its commencement.(6)The Minister must ensure a copy of each code of practice as in force from time to time, and any document applied, adopted or incorporated by the code of practice, is made available on the department’s website.s 74ADA ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ADBUse of code of practice in proceedings
(1)This section applies in a proceeding for an offence against this part.(2)A code of practice is admissible in the proceeding as evidence of whether or not a duty under this division has been complied with.(3)Nothing in this section prevents a person from introducing evidence of compliance with the duty in a way that is different from the code.s 74ADB ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 2 sdiv 2 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AEWho is a person in the chain of responsibility for a building product
A person is a person in the chain of responsibility for a building product if—(a)the person—(i)designs, manufactures, imports or supplies the building product; and(ii)knows, or is reasonably expected to know, the product will or is likely to be associated with a building; or(b)the person installs the product in a building in connection with relevant work; or(c)the person is an architect or engineer who, in designing a building, specifies that the product be associated with the building.s 74AE ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192C
74AFPrimary duty of person in the chain of responsibility
Each person in the chain of responsibility for a building product must, so far as reasonably practicable, ensure that the product is not a non-conforming building product for an intended use.s 74AF ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AGAdditional duty relating to accompanying information
(1)A person in the chain of responsibility for a building product who designs the product must ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, that, if the person gives the design to another person who is to give effect to the design, the design is accompanied by the required information for the product.(2)A person in the chain of responsibility for a building product who manufactures, imports or supplies the product must ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, that when the person gives the product to another person the product is accompanied by the required information for the product.(3)For subsection (2), a person gives a building product to another person if the person—(a)sells, supplies or otherwise transfers the building product to the other person; or(b)facilitates the sale, supply or transfer of the building product to the other person.(4)A person who installs a building product in a building must ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, that the owner of the building is given information about the product prescribed by regulation for this subsection.(5)An architect or engineer who, in designing a building, specifies that a building product be associated with the building must ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, that when the architect or engineer gives the design to another person the design is accompanied by the information prescribed by regulation for this subsection.(6)A regulation, for subsection (4) or (5) or subsection (7), definition required information, may prescribe the following requirements for information about a building product—(a)matters that must be included or provided for in the information;(b)matters that must not be included or provided for in the information;(c)the form in which the information must be given.(7)In this section—required information, for a building product, means information about the product that—(a)for each intended use of the product, states or otherwise communicates the following—(i)the suitability of the product for the intended use and, if the product is suitable for the intended use only in particular circumstances or subject to particular conditions, the particular circumstances or conditions;(ii)instructions about how the product must be associated with a building to ensure it is not a non-conforming building product for the intended use;(iii)instructions about how the product must be used to ensure it is not a non-conforming building product for the intended use; and(b)complies with the requirements for the information, if any, prescribed by regulation for this definition.s 74AG ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192D
74AHAdditional duties relating to recalls
(1)A person who designs, manufactures, imports, supplies or installs a building product must comply with the requirements of a recall order, or corresponding recall order, that applies to the person.(2)A person must not supply, or install in a building, a building product the person knows, or ought reasonably to know, is the subject of a recall order or corresponding recall order.(3)An architect or engineer must not, in designing a building, specify a building product be associated with the building that the architect or engineer knows, or ought reasonably to know, is the subject of a recall order or corresponding recall order.(4)Subsection (5) applies if—(a)a building product becomes the subject of a recall order or corresponding recall order after an architect or engineer, in designing a building, specifies the building product be associated with the building; and(b)the architect or engineer knows, or ought reasonably to know, the building product has become the subject of the recall order or corresponding recall order.(5)The architect or engineer must, at the architect’s or engineer’s own expense—(a)inform each person to whom the architect or engineer has given the design of the recall order or corresponding recall order; and(b)either—(i)amend the design to remove the specification; or(ii)give each person to whom the architect or engineer has given the design a written notice specifying an alternative building product to be associated with the building.(6)In this section—corresponding recall order means an order, however called, under a law of another State providing for the recall of a building product from use.s 74AH ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192E
74AIDuty of executive officer of company
(1)If a company has a duty under a provision of this subdivision, an executive officer of the company must exercise due diligence to ensure the company complies with the duty.Maximum penalty—the penalty for a contravention of the provision by an individual.
(2)The executive officer may be proceeded against for, and convicted of, an offence under this Act relating to the officer’s duty under subsection (1) whether or not the company has been proceeded against for, or convicted of, an offence under this Act relating to the company’s duty under this division.(3)In this section, due diligence includes taking reasonable steps—(a)to acquire, and keep up to date, knowledge of matters about the safe use of building products; and(b)to gain an understanding of—(i)the nature of the company’s business activities relating to building products; and(ii)safety risks and non-compliance risks associated with the building products; and(c)to ensure the company has, and uses, appropriate resources to remove or minimise the risks mentioned in paragraph (b)(ii); and(d)to ensure the company has, and implements, appropriate processes—(i)to remove or minimise the risks mentioned in paragraph (b)(ii); and(ii)for receiving, considering and responding in a timely way to, information about the risks mentioned in paragraph (b)(ii) and any incidents arising from the risks; and(iii)for complying with the company’s duties under this Act; and(e)to verify the resources and processes mentioned in paragraphs (c) and (d) are being provided, used and implemented.s 74AI ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 2 sdiv 3 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AJFailing to comply with duty
A person commits an offence if—(a)the person has a duty under subdivision 2; and(b)the person fails to comply with the duty.Maximum penalty—1,000 penalty units.
s 74AJ ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AKDuty about representations about building products
(1)This section applies if a person in the chain of responsibility for a building product knows, or ought reasonably to know, that the association of the product with a building for an intended use does not, or will not, comply with the relevant regulatory provisions.(2)The person must not make a representation, or permit a representation to be made, that the association of the product with a building for the use complies, or will comply, with the relevant regulatory provisions.Maximum penalty—1,000 penalty units.
s 74AK ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ALDuty to notify non-conforming building product
(1)Subsection (2) applies if a person in the chain of responsibility for a building product becomes aware, or reasonably suspects, that the building product is a non-conforming building product for an intended use.(2)As soon as practicable but within 2 days after becoming aware or reasonably suspecting, the person must give the commission notice of the matter in the approved form, unless the person has a reasonable excuse.Maximum penalty—50 penalty units.
(3)If the person is aware of a notifiable incident that was or may have been caused by the use of the building product for the intended use, the notice under subsection (2) must also include notice of the notifiable incident.(4)Subsection (5) applies if the commission is satisfied—(a)the building product is or may be a non-conforming building product for an intended use; and(b)there are safety risks arising from the product being a non-conforming building product for the intended use.(5)The commission may, by written notice given to a person in the chain of responsibility for the building product, direct the person to take stated action within a stated period to remove or minimise the safety risks.(6)A person given a direction under subsection (5) must comply with the direction.Maximum penalty for subsection (6)—50 penalty units.
s 74AL ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AMDuty to notify notifiable incident
(1)This section applies if—(a)a building product is a non-conforming building product for an intended use; and(b)a person in the chain of responsibility for the building product becomes aware, or reasonably suspects, that a notifiable incident was or may have been caused by the use of the building product for the intended use.(2)As soon as practicable but within 2 days after becoming aware or reasonably suspecting, the person must give the commission notice of the notifiable incident in the approved form, unless the person has a reasonable excuse.Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.
s 74AM ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ANCommission may require remedial action
(1)This section applies if the commission reasonably believes a person—(a)is contravening a duty under subdivision 2; or(b)has contravened a duty under subdivision 2 in circumstances that make it likely the contravention will continue or be repeated.(2)The commission may, by written notice given to the person, direct the person to do the following within the period stated in the direction—(a)remedy the contravention;(b)take stated steps to prevent the contravention from continuing or being repeated.(3)The period stated in the direction must be at least 28 days unless the commission is satisfied that, if the direction is not required to be complied with within a shorter period—(a)a substantial loss will be incurred by, or a significant hazard will be caused to the health or safety of, a person because of the contravention; or(b)the contravention will cause a significant hazard to public safety or the environment generally.(4)A person given a direction under subsection (2) must comply with the direction.Maximum penalty—1,000 penalty units.
s 74AN ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 3 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AOCommission may accept building product undertaking
(1)The commission may accept a written undertaking (a building product undertaking) given by a person in connection with a matter relating to a contravention or alleged contravention of this part.(2)The giving of a building product undertaking does not constitute an admission of guilt by the person giving it for the contravention or alleged contravention to which the undertaking relates.s 74AO ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74APNotice of decision and reasons for decision
(1)The commission must give the person seeking to make a building product undertaking written notice of the commission’s decision to accept or not accept the undertaking and the reasons for the decision.(2)The commission must publish, on the commission’s website, notice of a decision to accept a building product undertaking and the reasons for the decision.s 74AP ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AQWhen building product undertaking is enforceable
A building product undertaking takes effect and becomes enforceable when written notice of the commission’s decision to accept the undertaking is given to the person who made the undertaking or at any later date stated by the commission in the notice.s 74AQ ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ARCompliance with building product undertaking
A person must not contravene a building product undertaking made by the person that is in effect.Maximum penalty—500 penalty units.
s 74AR ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ASContravention of building product undertaking
(1)If the commission considers that a person who made a building product undertaking has contravened the undertaking, the commission may apply to a Magistrates Court for an order under this section.(2)If the court is satisfied that the person has contravened the building product undertaking, the court, in addition to the imposition of any penalty, may make 1 or both of the following orders—(a)an order directing the person to comply with the undertaking;(b)an order discharging the undertaking.(3)In addition to the orders mentioned in subsection (2), the court may make any other order the court considers appropriate in the circumstances, including orders directing the person to pay to the State—(a)the costs of the proceeding, including legal costs; and(b)the reasonable costs of the commission in—(i)investigating the contravention of the building product undertaking; or(ii)monitoring compliance with the building product undertaking in the future.(4)Nothing in this section prevents proceedings being taken for a contravention or alleged contravention of this part to which the building product undertaking relates.s 74AS ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74ATWithdrawal or variation of building product undertaking
(1)A person who has made a building product undertaking may at any time, with the written agreement of the commission—(a)withdraw the undertaking; or(b)vary the undertaking.(2)However, the provisions of the undertaking can not be varied to provide for a matter relating to a different contravention or alleged contravention of this part.(3)The commission must publish, on the commission’s website, notice of the withdrawal or variation of a building product undertaking.s 74AT ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AUProceeding for contravention
(1)This section applies to a contravention or alleged contravention of this part.(2)No proceedings for the contravention may be taken or continued against a person if a building product undertaking is in effect in relation to the contravention.(3)No proceedings may be taken for the contravention against a person who has made a building product undertaking for the contravention and has completely discharged the undertaking.(4)The commission may accept a building product undertaking for the contravention before proceedings for the contravention have been finalised.(5)If the commission accepts a building product undertaking as stated in subsection (4), the commission must take all reasonable steps to have the proceedings discontinued as soon as practicable.(6)In this section—proceedings includes proceedings for disciplinary action under part 6A.s 74AU ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6AA div 4 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
(1)This division applies to a building product if—(a)the Minister is satisfied the product—(i)is a non-conforming building product for all intended uses; and(ii)is not reasonably expected to be used for any other use; or(b)the Minister is satisfied—(i)the product has been, or is proposed to be, associated with a building for an intended use; and(ii)the product is a non-conforming building product for the intended use; and(iii)there are safety risks arising from the product being a non-conforming building product for the intended use.(2)The Minister may act under this division for a particular batch or type of building product and, for that purpose, a reference in this division to a building product includes a reference to a batch or type of building product.s 74AV ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AWMinister may make recall order
(1)The Minister may make an order (a recall order) that—(a)is directed to a responsible person for the building product; and(b)requires a stated building product be recalled from use.(2)The Minister may make a recall order for a building product whether or not—(a)the responsible person, or another responsible person, has already undertaken a recall of the building product; or(b)the building product has been associated with a building.See section 74AH for duties relating to the recall order.(3)A recall order for a building product may be made in relation to 2 or more responsible persons for the product.s 74AW ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192F
74AXNotice required before making recall order
(1)Before making the recall order, the Minister must—(a)give each responsible person to whom the order is to apply written notice of the Minister’s intention to make the order and the reasons for making the order; and(b)give the responsible person a copy of the proposed order; and(c)ask the responsible person to show cause why the Minister should not make the proposed order.(2)If a responsible person wishes to show cause why the recall order should not be made, the person may make written submissions to the Minister within 7 days after receiving the notice and copy of the proposed order.(3)The Minister must consider any written submissions made by a responsible person within the period mentioned in subsection (2) before making the recall order.(4)This section does not apply to a responsible person in relation to a building product if an order, however called, directing the person to recall the building product from use is in force under the law of another State.s 74AX ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
(1)A recall order must be written and be given to each responsible person to whom the order applies.(2)The commission must ensure information sufficient to alert the public about the reason for the recall order is published—(a)in a newspaper circulating generally in the State; and(b)on the commission’s website.s 74AY ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
(1)A recall order must state—(a)the reasons for the recall of the building product from use; and(b)what each responsible person to whom the order applies must do to recall the building product from use including, for example, the following—(i)the way in which, and the period for which, a responsible person must inform other persons about the reason for the recall order;(ii)the information a responsible person must give other persons about the reason for the recall order, including the action the other persons should take to mitigate any risk of injury or illness;(iii)the action a responsible person must take in relation to other persons to whom the building product has been sold or supplied, for example, replacing the building product or providing a refund for the building product;(iv)for a building product associated with a building—the action a responsible person must take to remove the building product from the building;(v)for a building product that an architect or engineer has, in designing a building, specified be associated with the building—the action the architect or engineer must take to ensure the specification is removed from the design;•amending the design to remove the specification•giving written notice to persons to whom the design has been given specifying an alternative building product to be associated with the building(vi)the action a responsible person must take to stop the building product from being a non-conforming building product for an intended use, for example, by repair or modification;(vii)the action a responsible person must take to help another responsible person to whom the recall order applies to comply with the order;(viii)the information a responsible person must give to the commission about the progress of the recall.(2)Each responsible person to whom the recall order applies is liable for any cost incurred in relation to complying with the order, including costs incurred by an architect, engineer, installer or supplier giving reasonable help in relation to the recall order under section 74AZA.(3)The recall order remains in force until the end of 2 years after the order is made unless sooner revoked by the Minister.(4)Subsection (3) does not prevent a further recall order being made for the same building product to which the recall order applied while it was in force.s 74AZ ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192G
74AZASuppliers, installers and particular architects and engineers
(1)This section applies if a responsible person to whom a recall order applies—(a)produces a copy of the recall order to any of the following persons—(i)a supplier or installer of a building product the subject of the order;(ii)an architect or engineer who, in designing a building, specifies that a building product the subject of the order be associated with the building; and(b)asks the supplier, installer, architect or engineer for help in relation to the recall order.(2)The supplier, installer, architect or engineer must give the responsible person reasonable help in relation to the recall order.Examples of reasonable help by supplier—
•ceasing the supply of the recalled building product•putting up a sign about the recall at the supplier’s place of business•providing a collection point for recalled building products•identifying or contacting persons supplied with the recalled building product•giving the responsible person information about the number of items of recalled building products sold, in stock or returned by customersExamples of reasonable help by installer—
•identifying or contacting owners of the buildings in which the building product has been installed•giving the responsible person information about the building products the installer has removed from buildingsExamples of reasonable help by architect or engineer—
•ceasing to specify the recalled building product in designs•identifying or contacting persons to whom the architect or engineer gave a design specifying the recalled building product be associated with a buildingMaximum penalty—50 penalty units.
s 74AZA ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192H
pt 6AA div 5 hdg ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
(1)This division applies to a building product if the Minister is satisfied—(a)the product is a non-conforming building product for an intended use; or(b)that associating the product with a building in a particular way will make the product a non-conforming building product for an intended use; or(c)that, if the product is associated with a building for a particular use, using the product in a particular way will make the product a non-conforming building product for the use.(2)The Minister may act under this division for a particular batch or type of building product and, for that purpose, a reference in this division to a building product includes a reference to a batch or type of building product.s 74AZB ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
74AZCMinister may publish warning statement
(1)The Minister may publish a statement (a warning statement) stating—(a)if section 74AZB(1)(a) applies—that a stated building product is a non-conforming building product for a stated use; or(b)if section 74AZB(1)(b) applies—that associating a stated building product with a building in a stated way will make the building product a non-conforming building product for a stated use; or(c)if section 74AZB(1)(c) applies—that, if a stated building product is associated with a building for a stated use, using the product in a stated way will make the product a non-conforming building product for the use.(2)The Minister may publish a warning statement for a building product whether or not—(a)the Minister has made a recall order for the building product; or(b)a responsible person for the building product has already undertaken a recall of the building product; or(c)the building product has been associated with a building.(3)A warning statement may be published—(a)in a newspaper circulating generally in the State; and(b)on the commission’s website; and(c)in any other way the Minister considers appropriate.s 74AZC ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
amd 2018 No. 17 s 192I
74AZDNotice required before publishing warning statement
(1)Before publishing the warning statement, the Minister must—(a)give each person in the chain of responsibility for the building product whose identity is known or reasonably ascertainable by the Minister written notice of the following—(i)the Minister’s intention to publish the warning statement;(ii)the reasons for publishing the statement; and(b)give the person a copy of the proposed warning statement; and(c)ask the person to show cause why the Minister should not publish the warning statement.(2)If the person wishes to show cause why the warning statement should not be published, the person may make written submissions to the Minister within 7 days after receiving the notice and copy of the proposed warning statement.(3)The Minister must consider any written submissions made by the person within the period mentioned in subsection (2) before publishing the warning statement.s 74AZD ins 2017 No. 29 s 11
pt 6A hdg ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
74ACommission may investigate grounds for taking disciplinary action
(1)The commission may investigate whether proper grounds exist for taking disciplinary action against a person under this part.(2)An investigator may exercise powers under part 9 for an investigation under this part.(3)Also, for an investigation under this part, the commission may use information obtained under this Act from any entity, including, for example—(a)a department or agency of the Commonwealth or a State; and(b)participants in the building industry and its consumers.s 74A ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
amd 2017 No. 29 s 12; 2018 No. 17 s 192J
74BProper grounds for taking disciplinary action against a licensee and former licensees
(1)Proper grounds exist for taking disciplinary action against a licensee or former licensee if—(a)the licensee contravenes an offence provision of, or a requirement imposed under, this Act, the Building Act 1975 or the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017; or(b)the licensee is convicted of an indictable offence; or(c)if the licensee is a corporation—a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, the company is not a fit and proper person to exercise control or influence of the company’s affairs; or(d)the licensee is carrying on business under the licence in partnership with a person who is not a fit and proper person to have an interest in the business; or(e)the licensee is bankrupt or insolvent; or(f)the licensee has committed an offence involving fraud or dishonesty relating to the business carried on under the licence; or(g)the licensee knowingly helps a person to carry out building work in contravention of this Act; or(h)the licensee contravenes or is taken to have contravened a relevant Act in relation to building work carried out under the licence; or(ha)building or other work on a building site under the licensee’s control, or carried out under the licence, may have—(i)caused the death of, or grievous bodily harm to, a person; or(ii)involved a serious risk to the health or safety of a person; or(i)the licensee is negligent or incompetent in carrying out building work under the licence; or(j)the licensee fails to comply with—(i)a direction of the commission to rectify building work that is defective or incomplete, or to remedy consequential damage; or(ii)a direction given by the commission under section 74AN; or(k)the licensee contravenes a condition of the licence; or(l)the licensee owes an amount to the commission and fails to comply with a demand by the commission to pay the amount; or(m)the licensee fails to comply with an order of the tribunal; or(n)the licensee fails to pay a subcontractor in compliance with a building contract that is a subcontract under section 67D; or(r)the licensee contravenes section 67NC.(2)However, proper grounds exist for taking disciplinary action against a former licensee only if the former licensee was a licensee at the time the grounds first existed.(3)In this section—former licensee means a person who was a licensee.grievous bodily harm see the Criminal Code, section 1.offence provision means a provision creating an offence or civil penalty.relevant Act means—(a)the Fair Trading Act 1989; orThe Australian Consumer Law (Queensland) forms part of the Fair Trading Act 1989.(b)the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018; or(c)the Work Health and Safety Act 2011; or(d)the Electrical Safety Act 2002; or(e)the Public Health Act 2005; or(f)another Act prescribed by regulation.s 74B ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
amd 2017 No. 29 s 13; 2017 No. 43 s 285; 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2; 2022 No. 11 s 63; 2024 No. 14 s 70
74CProper grounds for taking disciplinary action against person not a licensee
(1)Proper grounds exist for taking disciplinary action against a person who is not a licensee if the person—(a)carries out, or undertakes to carry out, building work for which a licence is required without holding a licence of the appropriate class; or(b)has committed an offence involving fraud or dishonesty relating to the performance of building work; or(c)contravenes or is taken to have contravened the Fair Trading Act 1989 in relation to building work carried out by the person; orA contravention of the Fair Trading Act 1989 includes a contravention of the Australian Consumer Law (Queensland) which forms part of that Act.(d)is negligent or incompetent in carrying out building work for which a licence is required; or(e)fails to comply with—(i)a direction of the commission to rectify building work that is defective or incomplete, or to remedy consequential damage; or(ii)a direction given by the commission under section 74AN; or(f)contravenes a duty under part 6AA, division 2, subdivision 2; or(g)fails to comply with a direction or requirement of an investigator under part 9 relating to a building product that is, or is suspected to be, a non-conforming building product for an intended use.(2)In this section—undertakes to carry out, building work, means enters into a contract to carry out building work or submits a tender or makes an offer to carry out building work, unless the contract, submission or offer is conditional on the person obtaining a licence of the appropriate class.s 74C ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
amd 2017 No. 29 s 14; 2018 No. 17 s 192K
74DTypes of disciplinary action that may be taken
The types of disciplinary action the commission may take against a person are—(a)for defective or incomplete building work carried out by the person for a building owner—directing the person pay, within a stated period, the building owner an amount sufficient to rectify the work; or(b)for consequential damage caused by, or as a consequence of, building work carried out by the person—directing the person pay, within a stated period, the owner of the residence affected by the consequential damage an amount sufficient to remedy the damage; or(c)directing the person to pay, within a stated period, compensation to someone else who has suffered loss or damage because of the act or omission that resulted in the disciplinary action; or(d)imposing a penalty on the person of not more than—(i)for an individual—an amount equivalent to 200 penalty units; or(ii)for a corporation—an amount equivalent to 1,000 penalty units; or(e)if the person is a licensee—(i)reprimanding the licensee; or(ii)suspending the licence; or(iii)imposing conditions on the licence; or(iv)cancelling the licence.s 74D ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
74ENotice of proposed disciplinary action
If, after conducting an investigation, the commission believes that appropriate grounds exist for taking disciplinary action against a person, the commission must give the person a written notice of—(a)the grounds the commission believe exist for taking disciplinary action against the person; and(b)the disciplinary action the commission proposes to take against the person; and(c)that the person may, within the period stated in the notice, make written submissions to the commission about the matters mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b).s 74E ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
(1)If the commission has given a person a notice under section 74E, the commission must consider all submissions made by the person within the period stated in the notice and decide to—(a)take no further action; or(b)take 1 or more of the types of disciplinary action mentioned in section 74D.(2)Subsection (3) applies if—(a)the decision is to take disciplinary action of a type mentioned in section 74D(a), (b) or (c); and(b)the disciplinary action takes effect under section 74G; and(c)the person does not comply with the disciplinary action as required.(3)The commission may immediately decide to take another type of disciplinary action against the person.(4)As soon as practicable after making a decision to take no further action under subsection (1), the commission must give the person written notice of the decision.(5)As soon as practicable after making a decision to take disciplinary action against the person under subsection (1) or (3), the commission must give the person written notice of the decision that—(a)complies with the QCAT Act, section 157(2); and(b)informs the person of their option of applying to the commission for an internal review of the decision under section 86A.s 74F ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
74GWhen disciplinary action takes effect
(1)If the commission decides to take disciplinary action against a person under section 74F, the action takes effect from the later of the following days—(a)the day that is 29 days after the person is given notice of the decision under section 74F(5);(b)the day stated in the notice of the decision under section 74F(5).(2)However, the decision to take the disciplinary action is stayed if—(a)the disciplinary action relates to any matter other than a matter mentioned in section 74B(1)(j) or 74C(1)(e); and(b)the person applies to the commission to have the decision reviewed under section 86A.(3)The stay under subsection (2) is only for the period of a proceeding to decide the review.(4)The person need not comply with the disciplinary action if—(a)the person applied to the tribunal for a review of the decision under section 87; and(b)the tribunal orders a stay of the decision.(5)The commission may recover an amount imposed as a penalty, as a debt, from the person on whom the penalty is imposed.(6)Subsection (7) applies if the decision to take the disciplinary action is stayed under subsection (2) or the tribunal orders a stay of the decision.(7)The decision to take the disciplinary action is taken not to have taken effect for the duration of the stay.s 74G ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
74HFiling of certificate as judgment debt
(1)This section applies if—(a)the commission decides to take disciplinary action, against a person, of a type mentioned in section 74D(a), (b) or (c); and(b)the disciplinary action takes effect under section 74G.(2)The commission may prepare a certificate stating the following matters—(a)the name of the person entitled to the payment of an amount (the claimant);(b)the name of the person who is liable to pay the amount (the respondent);(c)the amount;(d)the date on which payment of the amount was required to be paid to the claimant.(3)The certificate may be filed by the commission as a judgment for a debt for the claimant, and the judgment may be enforced by the claimant, in a court of competent jurisdiction.(4)The certificate can not be filed under this section unless it is accompanied by an affidavit by the commission stating that the whole or a part of the amount has not been paid at the time the certificate is filed.(5)If the affidavit states that part of the amount has been paid, the judgment is for the unpaid part of the amount only.(6)If the respondent commences proceedings to have the judgment set aside, the respondent—(a)is not, in those proceedings, entitled—(i)to bring any counterclaim against the commission or claimant; or(ii)to challenge the commission’s decision to take disciplinary action against the respondent; and(b)is required to pay into the court as security the unpaid portion of the amount pending the final decision in those proceedings.s 74H ins 2014 No. 57 s 38
pt 7 hdg prev pt 7 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
pt 7 div 1 hdg prev pt 7 div 1 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 div 1 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
(1)The following is tribunal work—(a)the erection or construction of a building;(b)the renovation, alteration, extension, improvement or repair of a building;(c)the provision of electrical work, water supply, sewerage or drainage or other like services for a building;(d)the demolition, removal or relocation of a building;(e)any site work (including the construction of retaining structures, driveways, landscaping and the construction of a swimming pool) related to tribunal work of a kind mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (d);(f)the preparation of plans, specifications or bills of quantity for the carrying out of tribunal work;(fa)fire protection work;(fb)mechanical services work;(g)the inspection of a completed building;(h)subject to subsection (3), work prescribed under a regulation.(2)To remove doubt, it is declared that reviewable domestic work is tribunal work.(3)A person carries out tribunal work whether the person carries it out personally, or directly or indirectly causes it to be carried out.(4)A person is taken to carry out tribunal work if the person provides advisory services, administration services, management services or supervisory services relating to the tribunal work.(5)A person undertakes to carry out tribunal work if the person enters into a contract to carry it out or submits a tender or makes an offer to carry it out.s 75 prev s 75 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 75 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 52; 2018 No. 17 s 193
(1)The following is not tribunal work—(a)the construction, extension, repair or replacement of a water reticulation system, sewerage system or storm water drain, outside the boundaries of private property;(b)the building or maintenance of a road as defined under the Land Act 1994;(c)the construction, maintenance or repair of a bridge, other than a bridge on private property;(d)the construction, maintenance or repair of railway tracks, signals or associated structures, unless the structures are buildings for residential purposes, or are storage or service facilities;(e)the construction, maintenance or repair of airport runways, taxiways and aprons;(f)the construction, maintenance or repair of ports or ports infrastructure, unless the structures are buildings for residential purposes, or are storage or service facilities;(g)the construction, maintenance or repair of a dam;(h)the construction, maintenance or repair of communications installations performed for a public company or public body engaged in radio or television broadcasting or in some other form of communications business or undertaking;(i)the installation of manufacturing equipment or equipment for hoisting, conveying or transporting materials or products (including primary produce), other than the installation of fixed structures providing shelter for the equipment;(j)construction work in mining;(k)work consisting of monumental masonry, sculpture, or the erection or construction of statues, fountains or other works of art, other than work affecting the way in which a building is constructed;(l)tribunal work carried out by the State for the State or for an entity representing the State;(m)tribunal work carried out by a local government for a local government, the State or an entity representing a local government or the State;(n)tribunal work carried out outside Queensland.(2)For subsection (1)(l), tribunal work is not carried out by the State if the work is carried out for the State by an independent contractor.(3)For subsection (1)(m), tribunal work is not carried out by a local government if the work is carried out for the local government by an independent contractor.s 76 prev s 76 amd 1996 No. 37 s 147 sch 2
om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 76 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 53
pt 7 div 2 hdg prev pt 7 div 2 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 div 2 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
77Tribunal may decide building dispute
(1)A person involved in a building dispute may apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to the tribunal to have the tribunal decide the dispute.(2)However, the person may not apply to the tribunal unless the person has complied with a process established by the commission to attempt to resolve the dispute.(3)Without limiting the tribunal’s powers to resolve the dispute, the tribunal may exercise 1 or more of the following powers—(a)order the payment of an amount found to be owing by 1 party to another;(b)order relief from payment of an amount claimed by 1 party from another;(c)award damages, and interest on the damages at the rate, and calculated in the way, prescribed under a regulation;(d)order restitution;(e)declare any misleading, deceptive or otherwise unjust contractual term to be of no effect, or otherwise vary a contract to avoid injustice;(f)avoid a policy of insurance under the statutory insurance scheme;(g)order rectification or completion of defective or incomplete tribunal work;(h)award costs.s 77 prev s 77 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 77 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 54; 2009 No. 24 s 1684; 2014 No. 57 s 39
78When major commercial building dispute may be heard by tribunal
A major commercial building dispute may be decided by the tribunal only if the tribunal is satisfied all parties to the dispute consent to it doing so.s 78 prev s 78 amd 1996 No. 37 s 147 sch 2
om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 78 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 55
79Procedure to decide whether all parties consent
(1)An application to start a proceeding for a major commercial building dispute must be accompanied by the written consent of all parties to the dispute.(2)The written consent must include an acknowledgement by the consenting party that the consent can not be withdrawn.(3)The tribunal may, before another step is taken in the proceeding, conduct a pre-hearing conference to decide whether there is another person who should be joined as a party to the dispute.(4)If the tribunal decides that there is another person who should be joined as a party to the dispute, the tribunal—(a)must give the consenting parties an opportunity to obtain the written consent of the other person; and(b)may hear the dispute only if the other person consents.(5)If the consenting parties obtain the consent of the other person, the tribunal must join the other person as a party to the dispute.(6)The consent of all parties to the dispute must be obtained before another step is taken in the proceeding.s 79 prev s 79 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 79 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 56
80Procedure if another party discovered
(1)This section applies if the tribunal becomes aware that there is another person who should be joined as a party to a major commercial building dispute (other than at a pre-hearing conference under section 79).(2)The tribunal does not have jurisdiction to decide the dispute.(3)The tribunal must order that the proceeding be removed to a court under section 94.s 80 prev s 80 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 80 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 57
81Consent may not be withdrawn
A party that gives written consent to have a major commercial building dispute heard and decided by the tribunal can not withdraw the consent.s 81 prev s 81 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 81 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 58
82Tribunal may make interim order
(1)Before finally deciding a building dispute, the tribunal may make 1 or more of the interim orders mentioned in subsections (2) to (4).(2)The tribunal may make an order requiring a building contractor to rectify or complete defined tribunal work, or tribunal work to be defined by a process identified in the order, that is the subject of the dispute.(3)The tribunal may make an order requiring a building owner, in relation to the amount claimed to be owing from the building owner to a building contractor, to do 1 or more of the following—(a)pay an amount decided by the tribunal into the tribunal’s trust account to be held until the tribunal is satisfied that the building contractor has completed the tribunal work;(b)provide security of a type and for an amount decided by the tribunal until the tribunal is satisfied that the building contractor has completed the tribunal work;(c)pay an amount decided by the tribunal to the building contractor.(4)The tribunal may make an order requiring a person, in relation to the amount claimed to be owing from the person to a subcontractor, to do 1 or more of the following—(a)pay an amount decided by the tribunal into the tribunal’s trust account to be held until the tribunal is satisfied that the subcontractor has completed the tribunal work;(b)provide security of a type and for an amount decided by the tribunal until the tribunal is satisfied that the subcontractor has completed the tribunal work;(c)pay an amount decided by the tribunal to the subcontractor.(5)On being satisfied the tribunal work has been completed the tribunal must order—(a)the amount paid into the tribunal’s trust account under subsection (3)(a) or (4)(a) be paid to the building contractor or subcontractor; or(b)the application of the security in satisfaction of the amount decided by the tribunal under subsection (3)(b) or (4)(b) in favour of the building contractor or subcontractor.(6)However for subsection (5)(b), the tribunal may order that the security be discharged if an amount equal to the amount of the security is paid to the building contractor or subcontractor.s 82 prev s 82 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 82 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 59
83Proceeding in tribunal does not affect action by commission
(1)If a proceeding about a building dispute is started in, or removed from, a court to the tribunal, the commission is not prevented from acting in relation to the dispute.(2)Without limiting subsection (1), the commission may—(a)decide whether or not to give a direction to rectify or remedy; or(b)decide to allow or disallow a claim under the statutory insurance scheme.s 83 prev s 83 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 83 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 60; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2013 No. 58 s 28
sub 2014 No. 57 s 40
s 84 prev s 84 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 84 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 61; 2009 No. 24 s 1685; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2013 No. 58 s 29
om 2014 No. 57 s 41
85Tribunal may hear dispute while contract still in operation
The tribunal may make an order to resolve a building dispute even though the contract under which the dispute arose has not been terminated or finalised.s 85 prev s 85 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 85 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 62
pt 7 div 3 hdg prev pt 7 div 3 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 div 3 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
pt 7 div 3 sdiv 1 hdg ins 2014 No. 56 s 62
85ADefinitions for sdiv 1
In this subdivision—internal review application means an application for review under this subdivision.internal review decision see section 86C(1).internal reviewer, for an internal review application, means—(a)if the application is for a decision of the commissioner under the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018, section 51—the Service Trades Council; or(b)if the application is for a reviewable decision not mentioned in paragraph (a)—the commission.s 85A def internal reviewer ins 2016 No. 11 s 16
amd 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
reviewable decision see section 86.s 85A ins 2014 No. 56 s 62
(1)Each of the following decisions of the commission under this Act is a reviewable decision—(a)a decision to refuse an application for a licence or a permit;(aa)a decision to refuse an application for renewal of a licence;(b)a decision to impose or vary a condition of a licence;(c)a decision to suspend or cancel a licence or permit;(d)a decision that there are reasonable grounds for concern that a licensee does not satisfy the minimum financial requirements;(e)a decision to give a direction to rectify or remedy or not to give the direction;(f)a decision that building work undertaken at the direction of the commission is or is not of a satisfactory standard;(g)a decision about the scope of works to be undertaken under the statutory insurance scheme to rectify or complete tribunal work;(h)a decision to disallow a claim under the statutory insurance scheme wholly or in part;(i)a decision that a domestic building contract has been validly terminated having the consequence of allowing a claim for non-completion under the statutory insurance scheme;(j)a decision of the commission to take disciplinary action against a person under section 74F;(ja)a decision under section 50CB to give a person an exclusion notice;(k)a decision under section 56AF or 56AG that—(i)a person is an excluded individual or excluded company; or(ii)an individual is still a director or secretary of, or an influential person for, a company;(ka)if the commission gives an individual a notice under section 56AK(3)—(i)the commission’s decision that the individual is an excluded individual for a relevant event; or(ii)the commission’s decision under section 56AK(2) to publish the individual’s relevant details;(l)a decision under section 66 or 67 that a person is a convicted company officer;(m)a decision under section 67AA that a company that is a licensee has an individual who is a convicted company officer as a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company;(n)a decision under section 67AH, 67AI, 67AL or 67AM that an individual is a banned individual for a stated term;(o)a decision under section 67AN that a company that is a licensee has an individual who is a banned individual as a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company;(p)a decision under section 67AZF, 67AZJ or 67AZK that an individual is a disqualified individual for a stated term;(q)a decision under section 67AZL that a company that is a licensee has an individual who is a disqualified individual as a director or secretary of, or an influential person or nominee for, the company;(r)a decision to direct a person in the chain of responsibility for a building product to take stated action under section 74AL(5);(s)a decision to give a direction under section 74AN;(t)a decision not to accept a building product undertaking under part 6AA, division 3;(u)a decision not to agree to a withdrawal or variation of a building product undertaking under section 74AT.(2)Also, a decision of the commission or commissioner under any of the following provisions is a reviewable decision—(a)the Building Act 1975, section 157, 169, 177, 204, 214K, 245O, 245Q, 246BJ, 246BP, 246BT, 246BZ or 246CY;(aa)the Building Industry Fairness (Security of Payment) Act 2017, section 54E;(b)the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018, section 19, 29, 32, 34, 38 or 51;(c)section 106J(4)(a), 106K or 108AI.(3)Further, a decision of the commissioner relating to the accumulation of demerit points by a pool safety inspector under the Building Act 1975 is a reviewable decision.(4)In addition, each of the following decisions of an investigator is a reviewable decision—(a)a decision to seize a place, part of a place, building, structure or other thing under part 9, division 6;(b)a decision to require information or attendance before the investigator under section 105T;(c)a decision to give a direction under section 106P or 106Q.s 86 prev s 86 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 86 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 63; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2014 No. 56 s 63; 2014 No. 57 s 42; 2017 No. 29 s 15; 2018 No. 17 s 193A; 2017 No. 43 s 286; 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2; 2020 No. 24 ss 122, 133, 146; 2022 No. 11 s 64
86AWho may apply for internal review
(1)A person who is given, or is entitled to be given, notice of a reviewable decision may apply to the internal reviewer to have the decision reviewed.(2)However, subsection (1) does not apply if the person has applied to the tribunal for a review of the reviewable decision under subdivision 2.(3)Also, if—(a)the person applies for an internal review of the reviewable decision; and(b)before the application is decided, the person applies to the tribunal for review of the reviewable decision under subdivision 2;the application for internal review of the decision lapses.
s 86A ins 2014 No. 56 s 64
amd 2016 No. 11 s 17
86BRequirements for making application
An internal review application must—(a)be made using the approved form; and(b)be made within the following period—(i)28 days after the applicant is given notice of the reviewable decision to which the application relates or otherwise becomes aware of the decision; or(ii)a longer period allowed by the internal reviewer, whether before or after the end of the 28-day period mentioned in subparagraph (i); and(c)be lodged at an office of the commission.s 86B ins 2014 No. 56 s 64
amd 2016 No. 11 s 18; 2024 No. 14 s 71
(1)If an internal review application is made under section 86B, the internal reviewer must, as soon as practicable but within the required period, make a new decision (the internal review decision) as if the reviewable decision the subject of the application had not been made.(2)For subsection (1), the required period is—(a)28 business days after the internal review application is made; or(b)a longer period agreed to by the applicant.(3)However, if the internal reviewer does not decide the application within the required period, the internal reviewer is taken to have made an internal review decision at the end of the required period that is the same as the reviewable decision.(4)If the internal reviewer is the commission, the application must not be dealt with by—(a)the person who made the reviewable decision; or(b)a person in a less senior office than the person who made the reviewable decision.(5)Subsection (4)—(a)applies despite the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27A; and(b)does not apply to a reviewable decision made by the commissioner personally.s 86C ins 2014 No. 56 s 64
amd 2016 No. 11 s 19; 2024 No. 14 s 72
86DNotice of internal review decision
(1)As soon as practicable after an internal review decision is made, or is taken to have been made, under section 86C, the internal reviewer must give the applicant and any other person affected by the decision written notice (the review notice) of the decision.(2)The review notice must state—(a)the decision; and(b)the reasons for the decision; and(c)that the person may, if dissatisfied with the internal review decision, within 28 days after the person is given the notice apply to the tribunal for external review of the decision under subdivision 2; and(d)how to apply for review of the decision.s 86D ins 2014 No. 56 s 64
amd 2016 No. 11 s 20
pt 7 div 3 sdiv 2 hdg ins 2014 No. 56 s 62
86EDefinition for sdiv 2
In this subdivision—reviewable decision means—(a)a reviewable decision within the meaning of subdivision 1, other than a decision that was the subject of an internal review under subdivision 1; or(b)an internal review decision within the meaning of subdivision 1.s 86E ins 2014 No. 56 s 62
86FDecisions that are not reviewable decisions
(1)The following decisions of the commission under this Act are not reviewable decisions under this subdivision—(a)a decision to recover an amount under section 71;(b)a decision to give a person a direction to rectify or remedy, and any finding by the commission in arriving at the decision if—(i)28 days have elapsed from the date the direction was served on a person and the person has not, within that time, applied to the tribunal for a review of the decision; and(ii)the commission has—(A)started a disciplinary proceeding against the person under part 6A; or(B)served a notice on the person advising a claim under the statutory insurance scheme has been approved in relation to the building work relevant to the direction; or(C)started a prosecution, or served an infringement notice, for an offence against section 73 in relation to the direction;(c)a decision about the scope of works to be undertaken under the statutory insurance scheme to rectify or complete tribunal work if 28 days have elapsed since the decision was served on the building contractor and the contractor has not, within that time, applied to the tribunal for a review of the decision;(d)a decision to give information to a health or safety regulator under section 28A.(2)Also, a decision of the commissioner to issue an infringement notice for an offence against this Act, the Building Act 1975 or the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018 is not a reviewable decision under this subdivision.s 86F ins 2014 No. 56 s 62
amd 2014 No. 57 s 43; 2017 No. 29 s 16; 2018 No. 17 s 197 sch 2
A person affected by a reviewable decision of the commission may apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to the tribunal for a review of the decision.s 87 prev s 87 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 87 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 64; 2009 No. 24 s 1686; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
87ANo stay by QCAT of particular decisions
(1)This section applies if a person applies to the tribunal for a review under section 87 of any of the following decisions of the commission—(a)a decision to give a direction to rectify or remedy or not to give the direction;(b)a decision that building work undertaken at the direction of the commission is or is not of a satisfactory standard;(c)a decision about the scope of works to be undertaken under the statutory insurance scheme to rectify building work that is defective or incomplete;(d)a decision to disallow a claim under the statutory insurance scheme wholly or in part;(e)a decision that a domestic building contract has been validly terminated having the consequence of allowing a claim for non-completion under the statutory insurance scheme;(f)a decision to direct a person in the chain of responsibility for a building product to take stated action under section 74AL(5);(g)a decision to direct a person to take remedial action under section 74AN.(1A)This section also applies if a person applies to the tribunal for a review under section 87 of any of the following decisions—(a)a decision of the commissioner to issue a stop work notice under section 108AI;(b)a decision of an investigator to seize a place, part of a place, building, structure or other thing under part 9, division 6;(c)a decision of an investigator to give a direction under section 106P or 106Q.(2)QCAT must not grant a stay of the decision.s 87A ins 2014 No. 57 s 44
amd 2017 No. 29 s 17; 2018 No. 17 s 193B
87AADecision of tribunal on review of particular reviewable decisions
(1)Subsection (2) applies if—(a)an application is made to the tribunal for a review of a reviewable decision mentioned in section 86(1)(n); and(b)the tribunal is, after reviewing the matters mentioned in section 67AH(1)(a) and (b), 67AI(1)(a) and (b), 67AL(1)(a) and (b) or 67AM(1)(a) and (b), satisfied that an individual is a banned individual.(2)The tribunal may not vary the term of ban applying to the individual if it has been correctly calculated under section 67AO.(3)Subsection (4) applies if—(a)an application is made to the tribunal for a review of a reviewable decision mentioned in section 86(1)(p); and(b)the tribunal is, after reviewing the matters mentioned in section 67AZF(1), 67AZG(1), 67AZJ(1)(a) and (b) or 67AZK(1)(a) and (b), satisfied that an individual is a disqualified individual.(4)The tribunal may not vary the term of disqualification applying to the individual if it has been correctly calculated under section 67AZM.s 87AA ins 2014 No. 56 s 65
pt 7 div 4 hdg prev pt 7 div 4 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 div 4 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 45
s 88 prev s 88 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 88 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 65; 2009 No. 24 s 1687; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 45
s 89 prev s 89 amd 1994 No. 20 s 26
om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 89 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 66; 2010 No. 54 s 67 sch; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 45
s 90 prev s 90 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 90 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 67; 2010 No. 54 s 67 sch; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 45
s 91 prev s 91 sub 1992 No. 68 s 3 sch 1
om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 91 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 68
sub 2009 No. 24 s 1688
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
om 2014 No. 57 s 45
pt 7 div 5 hdg prev pt 7 div 5 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 div 5 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
92Tribunal may conduct public examination
The tribunal may, on application by the commission, conduct a public examination—(a)that investigates the conduct or competence of a person who has carried out tribunal work or undertaken to carry out tribunal work; or(b)that investigates whether a person—(i)satisfies the minimum financial requirements for the licence held by the person; or(ii)has the qualifications and experience required for the licence held by the person; or(iii)if the person is the nominee for a corporation that holds a licence—has the qualifications and experience required for the licence held by the corporation; or(iv)is a fit and proper person to hold a licence; or(v)if the person exercises control over a corporation that holds a licence—is a fit and proper person to exercise control over the corporation; or(vi)has breached a condition imposed on the person’s licence; or(c)that investigates whether a person has contravened—(i)a duty under part 6AA, division 2; or(ii)a direction or requirement of an investigator under part 9 relating to a building product that is, or is suspected to be, a non-conforming building product for an intended use.s 92 prev s 92 amd 1994 No. 20 s 27
om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 92 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 69; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1; 2017 No. 29 s 18; 2018 No. 17 s 193C; 2017 No. 43 s 287
92AProcedure before public examination starts
(1)Before the start of a public examination, the tribunal must be satisfied each person to be examined has received written grounds for the public examination.(2)On being satisfied under subsection (1), the tribunal must—(a)decide a time and place for the public examination; and(b)issue an attendance notice to each person to be examined.(3)If a person to be examined is a corporation, the tribunal must issue the attendance notice requiring the executive officer of the corporation to attend the tribunal for examination.(4)The attendance notice must state—(a)the time and place for the public examination decided by the tribunal; and(b)that the person may make oral and written submissions at the examination.(5)The commission must serve the attendance notice on the person to whom it was issued.s 92A ins 2009 No. 24 s 1689
amd 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 7 div 6 hdg prev pt 7 div 6 hdg om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres pt 7 div 6 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
93Decisions about debts arising from statutory insurance scheme
(1)The commission may recover a debt under section 71 by application to the tribunal under this section.(2)The tribunal may exercise 1 or more of the following powers—(a)order the payment of an amount the tribunal has found to be owing to the commission;(b)order the payment of interest on the amount mentioned in paragraph (a);(c)order the payment of costs;(d)order that amounts mentioned in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) be paid by instalments or another way directed by the tribunal.s 93 prev s 93 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 93 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 70; 2013 No. 38 s 14 sch 1
pt 7 div 7 hdg ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
sub 2009 No. 24 s 1690
(1)This section applies to a party in a proceeding before the tribunal relating to a matter under this Act.(2)The party may be represented by a lawyer if—(a)the proceeding relates to an application under section 93; or(b)the proceeding is a public examination.s 93A ins 2009 No. 24 s 1690
94Transfer of proceedings between tribunal and the courts
If proceedings relating to a major commercial building dispute are brought in a court, the court may order that the proceeding be transferred to the tribunal only if all parties to the dispute apply for the order.s 94 prev s 94 om 2000 No. 10 s 183 sch 1
pres s 94 ins 2003 No. 30 s 169 sch 1
amd 2007 No. 47 s 71
sub 2009 No. 24 s 1690
95Expedited hearing of domestic building disputes or reviews
(1)The tribunal must decide a minor domestic building dispute at an expedited hearing if the dispute has been to mediation but has not been settled, unless the tribunal considers the dispute is too complex to be properly dealt with at an expedited hearing.Example of too complex to be properly dealt with—
The dispute involves complex legal and contractual issues for which the tribunal is unaware of any authoritative precedent.(2)Subject to subsection (3), the tribunal may decide a domestic building dispute that is not a minor domestic building dispute at an expedited hearing only if—(a)all parties to the proceeding apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to the tribunal for the matter to be dealt with at an expedited hearing; and(b)the tribunal considers it appropriate for the dispute to be decided at an expedited hearing.(3)The tribunal may decide a domestic building dispute between a building owner and a building contractor at an expedited hearing if—(a)the building contractor applied to the tribunal to have the tribunal decide the dispute; and(b)prior to the proceedings the building owner applied under section 71A for the commission to consider whether to direct the following rectification of building work—(i)to complete incomplete domestic building work;(ii)to remedy defective domestic building work relating to a building that—(A)adversely affects the structural performance of the building; or(B)adversely affects the health or safety of a person occupying the building; or(C)adversely affects the functional use of the building; or(D)allows water penetration into the building; and(c)the tribunal considers the building owner may suffer undue hardship if the matter is not dealt with by expedited hearing; and(d)having regard to the complexity of the dispute, the tribunal considers that it may properly be dealt with at an expedited hearing.(4)The tribunal may decide a review of a decision of the commission at an expedited hearing if—(a)a building contractor applied to the tribunal for the review; and(b)the review is of a decision of the commission—(i)to direct or not to direct rectification or completion of tribunal work in relation to domestic building work; or(ii)that a domestic building contract has been validly terminated having the consequence of allowing a claim for non-completion under the statutory insurance scheme; and(c)prior to the review being commenced, the relevant building owner for the decision applied under section 71A for the commission to consider whether to direct the following rectification of building work—(i)to complete incomplete domestic building work;(ii)to remedy defective domestic building work relating to a building that—(A)adversely affects the structural performance of the building; or