Payroll Tax Act 1971
Queensland Payroll
Tax Act 1971
Current as at [Not applicable]
Indicative reprint note This is an
unofficial version of a
reprint of this Act that incorporates all proposed
amendments to
the Act included
in the Revenue
and Other Legislation
Amendment Bill 2018. This indicative reprint has been
prepared for information only— it is not an
authorised reprint of the Act .
The
point-in-time date for this indicative reprint is the introduction
date for the Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment
Bill 2018—22 August
2018. Detailed information about
indicative reprints
is available on
the Information page of the
Queensland legislation website.
©
State of Queensland 2018 This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Not
authorised
—indicative only
Queensland Payroll Tax Act
1971 Contents Part 1
1 2 3
3A 4 5
6 6A 7
8 Part 2 Division 1
Subdivision 1 8A 9
9A 9B 9C
Subdivision 2 10 11
12 13 Division
1A 13A Page Preliminary Short title . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 11 Dictionary . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 11 Meaning of superannuation contribution
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Meaning of termination payment . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Other provisions about meaning
of wages—superannuation contributions
and GST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 14 Meaning of change of status . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Meaning of final period . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Reference to periodic return period or
return period . . . . . . . . . . 17
Notes in text . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 18 Relationship of
Act with
Administration Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18
Liability to taxation Imposition
of liability Wages liable
to payroll
tax Application
of sdiv
1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
Wages liable to
payroll tax—nexus with Queensland
. . . . . . . . . 19
State in which employee is based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
State in which
employer is
based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22
Place and day of payment of wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Other provisions about imposing
liability for
payroll tax Imposition of payroll tax on taxable wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
When
liability for payroll tax arises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
Employer to pay
payroll tax
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Value of taxable wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Contractor
provisions Definitions for
div 1A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Contents
Not authorised —indicative
only 13B 13C
13D 13E 13F
Division 1B 13G
13H 13I 13J
13K 13L 13LA
Division 1C 13M
13N 13O 13P
13Q 13R 13S
13T 13U 13V
13W Division 1D Subdivision
1 13X
13Y 13Z 13ZA
13ZB 13ZC 13ZD
13ZE Meaning of relevant contract . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Persons taken to be employers . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Persons taken to be employees
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Amounts taken to be wages
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31 Liability for payroll tax for payments
taken to be wages . . . . . . . 32
Employment agents Meaning of employment agency
contract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33
Persons taken to
be employers
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33
Persons taken to
be employees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Amounts taken to
be wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Liability for
payroll tax for payments taken to be wages
. . . . . . .
34
Employment agency
contract reducing or avoiding liability
to payroll
tax 35
Particular avoidance arrangements involving
employment agents 35 Shares and options Application of
div 1C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Definitions for
div 1C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 38 When
share or
option is
granted .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
Grant of share because of exercise of option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
Day on which wages
are paid
or payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Election by grantor of relevant day
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40
Automatic election of relevant day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
Effect of rescission or cancellation
of share
or option
. . . . . . . . . 41
Value of taxable wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
When
services are performed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43
Place where wages
are paid
or payable
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Allowances Motor vehicle
allowances Definitions for
sdiv 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Exempt component of motor vehicle allowance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Working out the
number of
exempt kilometres . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Continuous
recording method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Averaging
method—how it
works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
48
Averaging method—records to be kept by employer
. . . . . . . . .
49
Averaging method—what is the averaging
period .
. . . . . . . . . . . 51
Averaging method—recalculation of
relevant percentage . . . . . . 51
Page
2
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Contents
Not
authorised
—indicative only
13ZF 13ZG Subdivision
2 13ZH Division 2 14
14A 15 15A
Division 3 Subdivision
1 16 17 18
19 20 21
Subdivision 2 22 23
24 25 26
27 Subdivision 3 27A Division 4
Subdivision 1 28 29
30 31 Subdivision
2 32
33 Averaging method—replacing a business
vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Switching between continuous recording and
averaging methods 53 Accommodation allowances
Exempt rate for accommodation
allowance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53 Exemptions Exemption from
payroll tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54
Exemption for parental, adoption
or surrogacy
leave . . . . . . . . . 59
Exemption from
payroll tax—certain CWA wages . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Exemption for services performed
or rendered
entirely in
another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63 Periodic liability Employer other
than the DGE for a group Application of sdiv 1
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 64 Definitions for sdiv 1
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 64 Meaning
of calculation day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65
Meaning of
significant wage change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
Amount of
periodic liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
Determination by
commissioner of fixed periodic deduction
. . . .
68
DGE
for a group Application of
sdiv 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Definition for sdiv 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
69
Meaning of calculation day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
Meaning of significant wage
change .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Amount of
periodic liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71
Determination by
commissioner of fixed periodic deduction
. . . .
71
Rebate Rebate for
periodic liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Annual liability Employer other
than the
DGE for
a group Application of sdiv 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Definitions for
sdiv 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Amount of annual liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
Entitlement
to annual
refund amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
77
DGE for a group Application
of sdiv
2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
78
Definitions for sdiv 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Page
3
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Contents
Not authorised —indicative
only 34 35
Subdivision 3 35A
Division 5 Subdivision
1 36
37 38 39
Subdivision 2 40 41
42 43 Subdivision
3 43A
Division 6 44
45 46 47
48 49 Division
6A 49A 49B 49C
49D 49E 49F
Division 7 Page 4
Amount of DGE’s annual liability . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Entitlement to annual refund amount
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Rebate Rebate for
annual payroll tax amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 81 Final liability Employer other
than the
DGE for
a group Application of sdiv 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Definitions for
sdiv 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Amount of final liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84
Entitlement
to final
refund amount
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
86
DGE for a group Application
of sdiv
2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
86
Definitions for sdiv 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Amount of DGE’s
final liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
88
Entitlement to
final refund
amount .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Rebate
Rebate for final payroll tax amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
90
Sharing of excess
deduction by
group members Definitions for div 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91
Meaning of excess
deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Nomination
by DGE
of group
members to
share in
excess deduction 92
Determination by
commissioner of group members to share in excess deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
92 Sharing of excess deduction by
entitled group members at end of financial year
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
93
Sharing of excess deduction by entitled group
members on
group ceasing to
exist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Sharing of excess
rebate by
group members Definitions
for div
6A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Meaning of excess
rebate .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Nomination by DGE of group members to share
in excess rebate 97 Determination by
commissioner of group members to share in excess rebate . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 98 Sharing of excess rebate by entitled
group members at end of relevant financial year
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
98
Sharing of excess rebate by entitled group
members on
group ceasing
to exist . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99
Avoidance arrangements
50 Division 8 51
51A Part 3 Division 1
52 53 54
55 56 57
Division 2 58
59 60 61
62 63 64
65 Part 4 Division 1
66 67 Division 2
68 69 70
71 72 73
74 Division 2A Payroll Tax Act
1971 Contents Arrangements for
avoidance of tax may be disregarded . . . . . . .
101 Miscellaneous provisions
Wages paid by or to third parties . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Joint and several liability of group members
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Registration and returns Registration Meaning of criteria
for registration .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 103 Application for registration
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
104
Registration of
employer without application
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
104
Notice of registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
104
Amendment
of registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Cancellation of
registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Returns Definition for
div 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Periodic returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
106
Duration of periodic return
period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
107
Deemed lodgement of periodic
return—payment by electronic transfer
of funds
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 107 Exemption from requirement to lodge
periodic returns . . . . . . . . 108
Annual return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
109 Final return . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 110 Further returns . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
110 Grouping
provisions Interpretation Definitions for
pt 4
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
111
Grouping provisions to operate independently . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
111
Business groups Constitution
of groups
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 111 Groups of
corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Groups arising from the use of common employees
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
112
Groups of commonly controlled businesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
113
Groups arising
from tracing of interests in
corporations . . . . . . . 115
Smaller groups subsumed into
larger groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
116
Exclusion of persons from
groups .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 116 Business groups—interpretation provisions for
tracing of
interests in
corporations Page 5 Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Contents
Not authorised —indicative
only 74A 74B
74C 74D 74E
74F 74G Division 3
75 Part 5 Division 1
76 77 78
79 80 Division 2
81 82 Part 6
Division 1 83
84 85 Division 2
87 87A 88
89 Division 3 90
Page
6 Application of div 2A . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
117 Definitions for div 2A . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
117 Who are associated persons . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Who
are related persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 118 Direct interest . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 119 Indirect interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120
Aggregate interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
122
Designated group
employer Designation
of group
member as
DGE .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 122 Provisions about assessments Reassessments When registered
employer may make reassessment .
. .
. .
. .
. .
124
Reassessment—determination of
periodic deduction .
. .
. .
. .
. .
124
Reassessment—annual liability
of non-group employer who
has lodged a final return . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 125 Reassessment—change of DGE
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Reassessment—making or revocation of order
excluding a person from a group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
127
Provisions about
particular assessments made
by the commissioner Provision about
assessments made by commissioner—employer who
is required to
lodge periodic returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
128
Provision about assessments made
by commissioner—employer who
is exempt from
lodging periodic returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Miscellaneous Refund provisions Application
of annual
refund amount or final refund
amount .
. .
. 131 Provision for refunds under
Administration Act to group members 132
Entitlement
to a
refund of
payroll tax
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
133
Notification requirements Notification requirement—employers exempt
from lodging periodic returns . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 133 Notification requirement—employers
authorised to lodge periodic returns for periods
other than a month
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Notification requirement—particular group
members . . . . . . . . . 134
Notification
requirement—liquidators and
other administrators .
. 136 Other provisions Commissioner may
require payment of penalty . . . . . . . . . . . . .
136
91 92 93
94 95 96
97 97A Part 7
Division 1 98
Division 2 99
100 101 102
103 104 105
106 Division 3 107
Division 4 108
109 110 Division 5
111 112 113
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Contents
Period for keeping particular records
relating to fringe benefits tax 138
Application of Act to trustees . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Avoiding taxation . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Notice of change of address for
service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
139 Cents to be disregarded for
calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
140 Approval of forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Regulation-making power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Application of
particular amendments .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
141
Savings and transitional provisions for
Payroll Tax
Administration Amendment Act
2004 Preliminary Definitions for
pt 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 142 Application of amended Act and
Administration Act Application of amended Act in relation to
liabilities etc. arising on or after commencement
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
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144
Registration under s 54 of person required
to register before commencement
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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144
Application of
amended ss
58–62
for previous return
periods . .
145
Assessment
under amended s 81 in relation to
particular pre- commencement liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
145
Application
of amended
s 95
to calculations made
under previous provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
146
This Act as a revenue law for the Administration
Act . . . . . . . . . 146
Application of
Administration Act, s 38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Second or subsequent offences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Application of previous provisions
Application
of previous
provisions to particular
liabilities etc. . . .
148
Provisions about
periodic liability after
commencement Fixed periodic
deduction for periodic
return periods after commencement—existing
determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
149 Fixed periodic deduction for periodic
return periods after commencement—existing nomination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
149
Application of fixed periodic
deduction to particular
non-group
employers after commencement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
150
Provisions for
annual liability for
transitional year Purpose
of div
5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Basic principles for working
out employer’s annual liability
. .
. .
. 150 Employer who was not a group member
for a prescribed period during the transitional
year .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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151
Page 7 Not
authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Contents
Not authorised —indicative
only 114 Division 6
115 116 117
Division 7 118
119 120 121
122 123 124
125 126 127
128 129 Part 8
131 132 133
134 Part 9 Division 1
135 Division 2 136
137 138 Page 8
Employer who is a DGE on 30 June in the
transitional year . . . . 152 Provisions for
final liability for transitional final period Purpose of div
6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
When
transitional final period starts . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Employer who is a DGE on the last day of a
transitional final period 154 Miscellaneous
provisions Commissioner assessment—employer
who becomes
a DGE
in a
transitional year before commencement . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Commissioner assessment—employer who ceases
to be a DGE in a transitional year before commencement
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 157 Delegations under previous
s 4A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Employers
registered under previous s 12 immediately
before commencement
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
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. .
. .
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. .
. .
158
Notices given by commissioner under
previous s
13 . . . . . . . . . 158
Continuing effect of exemptions
given by
commissioner under previous s14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Continuing use of particular
forms .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 159 Application of ss 83 and 84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
159
Application of s 88 notification requirement
in relation to a transitional year . . . . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
159
Application of
s 89
to particular liquidators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Application of s 94 to particular
employers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
160 References in amended Act
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
160 Transitional provisions for Payroll
Tax (Harmonisation) Amendment Act
2008 Interpretation
of amended provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 161 Application of amended Act . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Application of avoidance provision for
employment agency contracts 162
Continuation of
orders excluding person
from group . . . . . . . . .
162
Transitional provisions for Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act
2010 Interpretation Definitions for
pt 9
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
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. .
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. .
163
Application of amended Act and
Administration Act Application of amended Act . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Exemption
of penalty
under s
90 .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
164
Remission of
unpaid tax
interest and penalty
tax under
the Administration Act . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 164
Not authorised —indicative only
139 140 Part 10
141 142 Part 11
143 Part 12 144
Part
13 145 Part 14 146
Schedule Payroll Tax Act
1971 Contents Exemption for
offences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 165 Reassessment—final return included
excluded wages . . . . . . . . 165
Transitional provisions for Revenue and
Other Legislation Amendment Act 2011 Assessment and
payment of payroll tax for shares and options . 166
Application of pt 2, div 1C for granting of
particular shares or options 167
Transitional provision for
Revenue Amendment and
Trade and Investment
Queensland Act 2013
Exemption
under s
14A .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. 167 Transitional provision for
Payroll Tax
Rebate, Revenue and
Other Legislation
Amendment Act 2015
Application
of s
13B .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
168
Transitional
provision for Revenue
Legislation Amendment Act 2018 Retrospective application of
increased rebate under
ss 27A,
35A and 43A
. .
. . . . .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
168
Transitional
provision for Revenue
and Other
Legislation Amendment
Act 2018 Retrospective operation of
amended s
13Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
169
Dictionary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
170
Page
9
Not authorised— indicative
only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Payroll Tax Act
1971 Part 1 Preliminary [s 1]
An Act
to impose a tax upon employers in respect of certain
wages Not authorised
—indicative only
Part
1 Preliminary 1
Short
title This Act may be cited as the
Payroll Tax Act 1971 .
2 Dictionary The dictionary
in the schedule defines particular words used in this
Act. 3 Meaning of superannuation
contribution (1) A superannuation contribution is
a monetary or
non-monetary contribution paid
or payable by
an employer for
an employee, or
by a company
for a director
of the company—
(a) as a
superannuation guarantee
charge under
the Superannuation Guarantee Act;
or (b) to a
superannuation fund
under the
Superannuation Industry
(Supervision) Act 1993 (Cwlth); or (c)
to another form
of superannuation, provident
or retirement fund or scheme, including,
for example, the following— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 11
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 3A] (i)
a
retirement savings account under the Retirement Savings Accounts
Act 1997 (Cwlth); (ii)
a
wholly or partly unfunded fund or scheme. Examples of
non-monetary contribution— 1 marketable
securities 2 real property (2)
In
this section— Superannuation Guarantee
Act means the
Superannuation Guarantee
(Administration) Act 1992 (Cwlth). superannuation guarantee
charge does
not include the
following— (a)
an additional superannuation guarantee
charge under
section 49 or
part 7
of the Superannuation Guarantee
Act; (b)
the
part of a superannuation guarantee charge equal to a
superannuation contribution mentioned
in subsection (1)(b) or
(c) that is
payable, and
for which payroll
tax has been
paid to
the commissioner, to
the extent the
contribution would
have resulted
in a reduction in the
charge percentage under section 23 of the
Superannuation Guarantee
Act if the
contribution had been
paid. unfunded , for a
superannuation, provident or retirement fund or scheme, means
the extent that an amount paid or payable by
an employer for
an employee, or
by a company
for a director of the
company, covered by the fund or scheme is not paid
or payable while
the employee is
employed by
the employer, or
the director is
appointed as
a director of
the company. 3A
Meaning of termination
payment (1) A termination
payment is— Page 12 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 3A] Not
authorised —indicative only
(a) any of
the following payments
made because
of the retirement from,
or termination of,
any office or
employment of an employee—
(i) an unused annual leave payment under
the Income Tax Assessment
Act 1997 (Cwlth), section 83-10; (ii)
an unused long
service leave
payment under
the Income Tax
Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth),
section 83-75; (iii)
so much of
an employment termination payment
paid
or payable by an employer, whether paid or payable to the
employee or to another entity, that would be
included in the assessable income of the employee
under the
Income Tax
Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth),
chapter 2,
part 2-40
if the whole
employment termination payment had been paid
to the employee; or (b)
a following amount,
if the amount
would be
an employment termination payment
had it been
paid or
payable because of termination of
employment— (i) an amount paid or payable by a company
because of the termination of
the services or
office of
a director of the company, whether paid
or payable to the director or another entity;
(ii) an amount paid
or payable by a relevant contract employer because
of the termination of the supply of
the services of
an employee under
a relevant contract,
whether paid or payable to the employee or another
entity. (2) In this section— employment
termination payment means— (a)
an
employment termination payment under the Income
Tax
Assessment Act 1997 (Cwlth), section 82-130; or
(b) a payment
that is
not an employment termination payment
under the
Income Tax
Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth), section
82-130 only because it is received later Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 13
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 4] than
12 months after
the termination of
a person’s employment;
or (c) a transitional termination payment
under the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act
1997 (Cwlth),
section 82-10. 4
Other
provisions about meaning of wages
— superannuation contributions and
GST (1) This section
applies for
the definition of
wages in
the schedule. Note—
Part
2, divisions 1A to 1D contain other provisions that apply for
the definition wages
. (2) For
paragraph (g)
of the definition, a
superannuation contribution
paid or payable by an employer for an employee on or after 1
January 2000 is taken to be for the employee’s services
performed or rendered on or after 1 January 2000.
(3) However, if
the commissioner is
satisfied any
part of
a superannuation contribution mentioned
in subsection (2) is for an employee’s services
performed or
rendered before
1 January 2000, the part is not
wages. (4) Also, for paragraph (g) of the
definition— (a) a superannuation contribution paid
or payable by
an employer to
a superannuation, provident
or retirement fund or scheme
and not attributed by the employer as paid or payable
for a particular employee or particular employees
is taken to
be paid or
payable for
the employee or employees decided by the
commissioner; and (b) a
superannuation contribution paid
on or after
14 September 1999
and before 1
January 2000
for an employee’s
services to be performed or rendered on or after 1 January
2000 is taken to be paid on 1 January 2000.
Page
14 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 5] (5)
For
this Act, the amount or value of wages paid or payable to
a person must
be reduced by
the relevant proportion of
the amount of
any GST paid
or payable by
the person on
the supply to which the wages
relate. (6) In this section— relevant
proportion , for GST paid or payable on a supply
to which wages relate, means the proportion
that the amount or value of the wages bears to the
consideration for the supply to which the wages
relate. 5 Meaning of change of
status (1) A change of
status happens for a person who is an
employer if, during a financial year—
(a) the person ceases to be an employer
and does not intend to resume being
an employer during
the remainder of
the
year or the next financial year; or Example for
paragraph (a)— There is no change of status for a fruit
grower who ceases to pay wages after the fruit picking season
but intends to resume paying wages later in
the financial year or in the next financial year.
(b) for a person who pays, or is liable to
pay, taxable wages and who is not a group member—the person
becomes a group member; or (c)
for
a person who pays, or is liable to pay, wages and is a
non-DGE group member— (i)
the
person starts paying, or becomes liable to pay, taxable wages
other than as a group member; or (ii)
the
person becomes the DGE for a group; or (d)
the
person ceases to be the DGE for a group; or (e)
an administrator is
appointed for
the property of
the person; or (f)
the appointment of
an administrator for
the person’s property ceases
to have effect. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
15
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 5] (2)
A
change of status happens— (a) if
subsection (1)(a) applies—on the
first day
the person— (i)
does
not pay, and is not liable to pay, wages; and (ii)
does not
intend to
resume paying
wages for
the remainder of the year or the next
financial year; or (b) if subsection (1)(b) applies—on the
first day the person is a group member; or
(c) if subsection
(1)(c)(i) applies—on the
first day
the person pays, or is liable to pay,
taxable wages other than as a group member; or
(d) if subsection
(1)(c)(ii) applies—on the
first day
of the periodic return
period in which the person becomes the DGE for the
group; or Note— See also section
75(1) and (2). (e) if subsection (1)(d) applies—
(i) if all the group members cease to pay,
or be liable to pay, wages as members of the group during
the relevant periodic return period on or before
the day the person ceases to be the DGE for the
group—on the first day
the person is
not the DGE
for the group; or
(ii) otherwise—on the
first day of the relevant periodic return period;
or Note— See also section
75(3). (f) if subsection
(1)(e) applies—on the
day the administrator is
appointed; or (g) if subsection
(1)(f) applies—on the
day after the
appointment ceases to have effect.
Page
16 Current as at [Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 6] (3)
For
subsection (2)(e), the relevant periodic return period is
the periodic return
period in
which the
person ceases
to be the
DGE
for the group. Note— An employer who
changes status is required to lodge a final return, and
pay
payroll tax, for the final period. Not
authorised —indicative only
6 Meaning of final
period The final period
, for a
change of
status of
a person (the
relevant change of status
)
happening during a financial year, means the
period— (a) starting on the latest of the
following days in the year— (i)
1
July; (ii) the
first day
on which the
person is
required to
register as an employer under part 3,
division 1; (iii) if an earlier
change of status has happened for the person during
the year—the day of the change of status
happening immediately before
the relevant change of
status; and (b) ending on the day before the relevant
change of status happens. Example—
An
employer who is a group member from 1 July in a financial
year ceases to be a group member on 1 September.
The final period for the change of status is 1 July to 31
August. If the employer then ceases to pay, or be
liable to pay, wages from 1 June, the final
period for the second change of status is 1 September to
31
May. 6A Reference to periodic return period or
return period Despite section
59(1A), a reference in
this Act,
other than
section 59(1), to a periodic return period
or return period in relation to an employer is taken to include
the last periodic return period of a financial year for the
employer. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
17
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 1
Preliminary [s 7] 7 Notes in
text A note in the text of this Act is part of
the Act. 8 Relationship of Act with
Administration Act (1) This Act does not contain all the
provisions about payroll tax. (2)
The Administration Act
contains provisions dealing
with, among other
things, each of the following— (a)
assessments of tax; (b)
payments and refunds of tax;
(c) imposition of interest and penalty
tax; (d) objections and
appeals against,
or reviews of,
assessments of tax; (e)
record keeping obligations of
taxpayers; (f) investigative powers,
offences, legal
proceedings and
evidentiary matters; (g)
service of documents; (h)
registration of charitable
institutions. Note— Under the
Administration Act, section 3, that Act and this Act must be
read
together as if they together formed a single Act.
Page
18 Current as at [Not applicable]
Part
2 Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 8A] Liability to
taxation Not authorised —indicative only
Division 1 Imposition of
liability Subdivision 1 Wages liable to
payroll tax 8A Application of sdiv 1
(1) This subdivision applies
for working out
the wages paid
or payable by an employer for services
performed or rendered by a person that are liable to payroll
tax under this Act. (2) If wages
are paid or
payable for
a person other
than an
employee, a
reference to
an employee in
this subdivision includes a
reference to the person. 9 Wages liable to
payroll tax—nexus with Queensland (1)
Wages are liable to payroll tax under this
Act if— (a) the wages are paid or payable by an
employer in relation to services
performed or
rendered by
an employee entirely in
Queensland; or (b) the wages are paid or payable by an
employer in relation to services performed or rendered by
an employee in 2 or more States, or partly in at least 1
State and partly outside all States, and— (i)
the
employee is based in Queensland; or (ii)
if the employee
is not based
in a State—the
employer is based in Queensland; or
(iii) if
both the
employee and
the employer are
not based in a State—the wages are paid or
payable in Queensland; or (iv)
if both the
employee and
the employer are
not based in
a State and
the wages are
not paid or
payable in a State—the wages are paid or
payable Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
19
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 9] Not authorised
—indicative only
for services performed
or rendered mainly
in Queensland; or (c)
the
wages are paid or payable by an employer in relation
to services performed
or rendered by
an employee entirely
outside all
States and
are paid or
payable in
Queensland. Note—
Section 15A provides
an exemption for
wages paid
or payable for
services performed entirely in another
country for a continuous period of more than 6
months. (2) Subject to
subsections (4) and
(5), the
question of
whether wages are liable
to payroll tax under this Act must be decided by reference
only to the services performed or rendered by the
employee for
the employer during
the month in
which the
wages are paid or payable.
(3) Wages paid or payable by an employer
for an employee in a particular month are taken to be paid
or payable in relation to the services performed or rendered by
the employee for the employer during the month.
Example— If
wages paid
in a month
are paid to
an employee for
services performed or
rendered over several months, the question of whether the
wages are
liable to
payroll tax
under this
Act must be
decided by
reference only to the services performed or
rendered by the employee in the month the
wages are paid. The services performed or rendered in
previous months are disregarded. However,
the services performed or rendered in previous months are
relevant to the question of whether wages paid in
the previous months are liable to payroll tax under this
Act. (4)
If
no services are performed or rendered by an employee for
an employer during
the month in
which wages
are paid or
payable in relation to the employee—
(a) the question of whether the wages are
liable to payroll tax under this Act must be decided by
reference only to the services performed or rendered by the
employee for the employer during
the most recent
earlier month
in which the employee performed or
rendered services for the employer; and Page 20
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 9A] (b)
the
wages are taken to be paid or payable in relation to
the
services performed or rendered by the employee for
the
employer in that most recent earlier month. (5)
If
no services were performed or rendered by an employee for
an employer during
the month in
which wages
are paid or
payable in relation to the employee or in
any earlier month— (a) the wages are taken to be paid or
payable in relation to services performed or rendered by the
employee in the month in which the wages are paid or
payable; and (b) the services
are taken to
have been
performed or
rendered at a place where it may reasonably
be expected that the services of the employee for the
employer will first be performed. (6)
All
amounts of wages paid or payable in the same month by
the
same employer for the same employee must be aggregated
for
deciding whether the wages are liable to payroll tax under
this
Act. Example— If 1 amount of
wages is paid by an employer in a particular month in
relation to services performed or rendered
in Queensland, and another amount of wages is paid by the same
employer in the same month in relation to
services performed or rendered by the same employee in
another State, the wages paid must be
aggregated as if they were paid or payable
in relation to
all services performed
or rendered by
the employee in that month. Subsection
(1)(b) would be applied to decide whether the
wages are liable to payroll tax under this Act. (7)
If wages are
paid in
a different month
from the
month in
which they are payable, the question of
whether the wages are liable to
payroll tax
under this
Act must be
decided by
reference to the earlier of the relevant
months. 9A State in which employee is
based (1) For this Act, the State in which an
employee is based is the State in which the employee’s
principal place of residence is located.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
21
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 9B] (2)
The
State in which an employee is based must be decided by
reference to the state of affairs existing
during the month in which the relevant wages are paid or
payable. (3) If more than 1 State would qualify as
the State in which an employee is
based during
a month, the
State in
which the
employee is based must be decided by
reference to the state of affairs existing on the last day of
that month. (4) An employee who does not have a
principal place of residence is taken, for
this Act, to be an employee who is not based in a
State. (5)
If wages are
paid or
payable to
a corporate employee,
the State in
which the
corporate employee
is based must
be worked out
under section
9B instead of this
section, as
if a reference in
section 9B to an employer were a reference to the
employee. (6)
In
this section— corporate employee means a
company— (a) taken to be an employee under section
13D or 13I; or (b) to whom a payment is made that is
taken to be wages under section 13L or 50. 9B
State
in which employer is based (1) For this Act,
the State in which an employer is based is— (a)
if the employer
has an ABN—the
State in
which the
employer’s registered business address is
located; or (b) otherwise—the State in which the
employer’s principal place of business is located.
(2) If wages
are paid or
payable in
connection with
a business carried
on by an
employer under
a trust, the
employer’s registered
business address is— (a) if the trust has
an ABN—the registered business address of the trust;
or Page 22 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 9C] (b)
otherwise—the registered business address of
the trustee of the trust. (3)
If an employer
has 2 or
more
registered business addresses
located in different States at the same
time, the State in which the employer is based at that time is
the State in which the employer’s principal place of business
is located. (4) The State in which an employer is
based must be decided by reference to the state of affairs
existing during the month in which the
relevant wages are paid or payable. (5)
If
more than 1 State would qualify as the State in which an
employer is based in a month, the State in
which the employer is based must be decided by reference to the
state of affairs existing on the last day of that
month. (6) An employer
who has neither
a registered business
address nor a principal
place of business is taken, for this Act, to be an
employer who is not based in a State.
(7) In this section— ABN
means an ABN (Australian Business Number)
under the A New Tax
System (Australian Business
Number) Act
1999 (Cwlth).
registered business address
means an address for service of
notices under
the A New
Tax System (Australian Business
Number) Act
1999 (Cwlth)
as shown in
the Australian Business
Register kept under that Act. 9C
Place
and day of payment of wages (1)
For
this Act, wages are taken to have been paid at a place if,
for
the payment of the wages— (a) an
instrument is
sent or
given or
an amount is
transferred by
an employer to
a person or
a person’s agent at the
place; or (b) an instruction is given by an employer
for the crediting of an amount to the account of a person or a
person’s agent at the place. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 23
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 9C] (2)
The wages are
taken to
have been
paid on
the day the
instrument was sent or given, the amount was
transferred, or the account was credited.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), wages are
taken to be payable at the place they are paid.
(4) Wages that are not paid by the end of
the month in which they are payable are taken to be payable
at— (a) the place where wages were last paid
by the employer for the employee; or (b)
if
wages have not previously been paid by the employer
for the employee—the place
where the
employee last
performed or rendered services for the
employer before the wages became payable.
(5) If wages
paid or
payable in
the same month
by the same
employer for the same employee are paid or
payable in more than 1 State, the wages paid or payable in
that month are taken to be
paid or
payable in
the State in
which the
highest proportion of
the wages are paid or payable. Note—
Section 9 requires all wages paid or payable
in the same month by the same employer for the same employee to
be aggregated for deciding whether the
wages are
liable to
payroll tax
under this
Act. Subsection (5)
ensures only 1 State can be considered to be the State in
which the wages are paid or payable.
(6) This section is subject to section
13W. (7) In this section— instrument includes
a cheque, bill
of exchange, promissory note, money
order, postal order issued by a post office or any
other instrument. Page 24
Current as at [Not applicable]
Subdivision 2 Payroll Tax Act
1971 Part 2 Liability to taxation
[s
10] Other provisions about imposing
liability for payroll tax
Not authorised —indicative only
10 Imposition of payroll tax on taxable
wages Subject to, and in accordance with, the
provisions of this Act, there shall
be charged, levied
and paid for
the use of
Her Majesty on all taxable wages payroll
tax at the following rate of the wages— (a)
for
wages paid or payable in the financial year ending 30
June
2002—4.8%; (b) for wages
paid or
payable in
a later financial
year— 4.75%.
11 When liability for payroll tax
arises A liability for payroll tax imposed on
taxable wages arises on the return date for lodgement by an
employer of a return. 12 Employer to pay
payroll tax Payroll tax shall be paid by the employer by
whom the taxable wages are paid or payable.
13 Value of taxable wages
(1) The value of taxable wages that are
paid or payable in kind (other than
fringe benefits
under the
Fringe Benefits
Assessment Act) is the value under the
regulations. (2) The employer must give evidence of the
value of the taxable wages to the commissioner if asked by
the commissioner. (3) If the commissioner is not satisfied
with the evidence given by the employer, the commissioner may
appoint a person to value the taxable wages. (4)
If the value
stated by
the person appointed
under subsection (3)
is more than the value stated by the employer, Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 25
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13A] the commissioner
may claim all or part of the valuation costs from the
employer. (5) The value of taxable wages comprising
a fringe benefit under the Fringe
Benefits Assessment Act
is, unless otherwise
prescribed by
regulation, the
value worked
out using the
following formula— V=
TV x 1/(1
– FBT rate)
where— FBT rate
means the rate of fringe benefits tax
imposed under the Fringe Benefits
Assessment Act
that applies
when the
employer’s liability
for payroll tax
on the taxable
wages arises.
TV means— (a)
if
paragraph (b) does not apply—the value that would be
the
taxable value of the taxable wages as a fringe benefit
for
the Fringe Benefits Assessment Act; or (b)
if
the fringe benefit is an amortised fringe benefit under
the
Fringe Benefits Assessment Act, section 65CA—the
amortised amount
of the benefit
calculated under
that section.
V means the value of the taxable
wages. (6) This section does not apply to taxable
wages comprising the grant of a share or option to which
division 1C applies. Note— See section 13U
(Value of taxable wages). Division 1A Contractor
provisions 13A Definitions for div 1A
In
this division— contract includes an
agreement, arrangement or undertaking, whether formal
or informal and whether express or implied. Page 26
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13B] relevant
contract employee see section 13D(2). re-supply
, in relation
to goods acquired
from a
person, includes—
(a) supply to the person, or, if the
person is a member of a group, to another group member, the
acquired goods in an altered form or condition; and
(b) supply to the person, or, if the
person is a member of a group, to another group member, other
goods in which the acquired goods have been
incorporated. services includes
results, whether goods or services, of work performed. supply
includes— (a)
supply by
way of sale,
exchange, lease,
hire, or
hire purchase;
and (b) in relation to services, includes the
providing, granting or conferring of services.
13B Meaning of relevant
contract (1) A relevant
contract is a contract under which a person
(the designated person ), in the course
of a business carried on by the designated
person— (a) supplies to
another person
services in
relation to
the performance of work; or
(b) has supplied
to the designated person
the services of
persons in relation to the performance of
work; or (c) gives goods to individuals for work to
be performed by those individuals in
respect of
the goods and
for the goods to be
re-supplied. (2) However, a relevant
contract does not include a contract of
service or
a contract under
which a
person (the
designated person
), in the
course of
a business carried
on by the
designated person— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 27
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13B] Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 28 (a)
is
supplied with services in relation to the performance
of
work, if the services are ancillary to— (i)
the supply of
goods under
the contract by
the person by whom the services are
supplied; or (ii) the use of goods
that are the property of the person by whom the
services are supplied; or (b) is supplied with
services in relation to the performance of work,
if— (i) the services are of a kind not
ordinarily required by the designated person
and are performed
or rendered by a person who ordinarily
performs or renders services
of that kind
to the public
generally; or (ii)
the
services are of a kind ordinarily required by the
designated person
for less than
180 days in
a financial year; or (iii)
the
services are provided for a period that does not
exceed 90
days or
for periods that,
in the aggregate, do
not exceed 90
days in
the relevant financial year
and are not services— (A) provided
by a person
by whom similar
services are
provided to
the designated person;
or (B) in relation to the performance of work
where any of the
persons who
perform the
work also perform
similar work for the designated person;
for
periods that, in the aggregate, exceed 90 days in
the
relevant financial year; or (iv)
the
services are supplied under a contract to which subparagraphs (i)
to (iii) do
not apply and
the commissioner is
satisfied the
services are
performed or rendered by a person who
ordinarily performs or
renders services
of that kind
to the public generally
in the relevant financial year; or Current as at
[Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13B] Not
authorised —indicative only
(c) is supplied by a person (the
contractor ) with services
in relation to the performance of work under a
contract to which paragraphs (a) and (b) do not apply,
if the work to which the services relate is
performed— (i) by 2 or more persons employed by, or
who provide services for,
the contractor in
the course of
a business carried on by the contractor;
or (ii) if
the contractor is
a partnership of
2 or more
individuals—by 1 or more of the members of
the partnership and 1 or more persons employed
by, or who provide services
for, the
contractor in
the course of a business carried on by the
contractor; or (iii) if the
contractor is an individual—by the contractor and
1 or more
persons employed
by, or who
provide services for, the contractor in the
course of a business carried on by the contractor;
or (d) is supplied with— (i)
services solely for or ancillary to the
conveyance of goods by
means of
a vehicle provided
by the person conveying
them; or (ii) services
solely in
relation to
the procurement of
persons desiring
to be insured
by the designated person;
or (iii) services
in relation to
the door-to-door sale
of goods solely
for domestic purposes
on behalf of
the
designated person. (3) For subsection
(2)(b), relevant financial
year means
the financial year during which the
designated person is supplied with the
services. (3A) Subsection
(2)(a), (b), (c) or (d) does not apply to a contract
under which
any additional services
or work of
a kind not
covered by the relevant subsection is
supplied or performed. (4) Subsection (2)
does not apply if the commissioner is satisfied the
contract or
arrangement under
which the
services are
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
29
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13C] supplied was
entered into with an intention either directly or
indirectly of avoiding the payment of tax by
any person. (5) An employment agency
contract under
which services
are supplied by
an employment agent,
or a service
provider is
procured by an employment agent, is not a
relevant contract. 13C Persons taken to be employers
(1) For this Act, a person is taken to be
an employer if, under a relevant contract— (a)
the
person supplies services to another person; or (b)
the
services of other persons are supplied to the person
in
relation to the performance of work; or (c)
the
person gives goods to individuals. (2)
However, if
a contract is
a relevant contract
under both
section 13B(1)(a) and (b)—
(a) the person to whom, under the
contract, the services of persons are
supplied in
relation to
the performance of
work
is taken to be an employer; and (b)
despite subsection
(1)(a), the person who,
under the
contract, supplies
the services is
not taken to
be an employer.
(3) A person
taken to
be an employer
under this
section is
a relevant contract employer
. 13D Persons taken to
be employees (1) For this Act, a person is taken to be
an employee if, under a relevant contract— (a)
the
person performs work in relation to which services
are
supplied to another person; or (b)
the
person is an individual who re-supplies goods to an
employer. Page 30
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13E] (2)
A person taken
to be an
employee under
this section
is a relevant
contract employee . 13E Amounts taken to
be wages (1) For this
Act, the
following amounts
paid or
payable by
a relevant contract employer under a
relevant contract are taken to be
wages— (a) amounts in
relation to
the performance of
work for
which services
are supplied on
or after 1
July 2008
under a relevant contract;
(b) amounts in relation to the performance
of work relating to the re-supply
of goods by
a relevant contract
employee under
a relevant contract
on or after
1 July 2008.
Note— Under section
132, this section applies only in relation to wages paid or
payable on or after 1 July 2008.
(2) Subsection (1)(a) is
taken to
include the
following, to
the extent the following do not otherwise
comprise wages under this Act— (a)
a
payment— (i) made by the relevant contract employer
in relation to a relevant contract employee; and
(ii) that
would be
a superannuation contribution if
it were made in relation to a person in
the capacity of an employee; (b)
the
value of a share or option— (i)
granted or
liable to
be granted by
a relevant contract
employer in relation to a relevant contract employee;
and (ii) that
would comprise
wages under
this Act
if the share or option
were granted in relation to a person in the capacity
of an employee. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
31
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13F] (3)
For
subsection (1), an amount paid or payable on or after 1
July 2008
for the performance of
work under
a relevant contract
is taken to
be for services
supplied, or
goods re-supplied, on
or after 1 July 2008. (4) However,
if the commissioner is
satisfied any
part of
an amount mentioned in subsection (3) is
for services supplied, or goods
re-supplied, before
1 July 2008,
the part is
not wages. (5)
If an amount
mentioned in
subsection (1) is
included in
a larger amount
paid or
payable by
the relevant contract
employer under
the relevant contract,
the part of
the larger amount
that is
not attributable to
the performance of
work mentioned in
subsection (1)(a) or (b) is the part decided by the
commissioner. 13F
Liability for payroll tax for payments taken
to be wages (1) If a
relevant contract
employer pays
payroll tax
on wages comprising a
payment (the
primary payment
) in relation
to the performance of work—
(a) no other person is liable for payroll
tax on the primary payment; and (b)
another person who is liable to pay wages
comprising a payment (a secondary
payment ) in relation to the work
is
not liable for payroll tax on the secondary payment.
(2) Subsection (1)(b) does
not apply if
the commissioner is
satisfied either the secondary payment or
the primary payment is made with
an intention either
directly or
indirectly of
avoiding the payment of tax by the relevant
contract employer or another person. Page 32
Current as at [Not applicable]
Division 1B Payroll Tax Act
1971 Part 2 Liability to taxation
[s
13G] Employment agents Not
authorised —indicative only
13G Meaning of employment
agency contract (1) An employment
agency contract is a contract under which a
person (an
employment agent
) procures the
services of
another person
(a service provider
) for a
client of
the employment agent. (2)
However, a contract is not an employment
agency contract if it is, or
results in
the creation of,
a contract of
employment between the
service provider and the client. (3)
Subsection (1) applies
to a contract
whether it
is formal or
informal, express or implied.
(4) For this section— contract
includes agreement, arrangement and
undertaking. 13H Persons taken to be employers
For this Act,
the employment agent
under an
employment agency contract
is taken to be an employer. 13I Persons taken to
be employees For this Act,
the person who
performs work
in relation to
which services are supplied to the client
under an employment agency contract is taken to be an employee
of the employment agent under the contract.
13J Amounts taken to be wages
(1) For this
Act, the
following are
taken to
be wages paid
or payable by
the employment agent
under an
employment agency
contract— (a) an amount
paid or
payable in
relation to
the service provider
in respect of
the provision of
services in
connection with the contract;
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
33
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13K] (b)
the value of
a benefit provided
in relation to
the provision of services in connection
with the contract that would be a fringe benefit if provided
to a person in the capacity of an employee; (c)
a
payment made in relation to the service provider that
would be
a superannuation contribution if
made in
relation to a person in the capacity of an
employee. (2) However, subsection (1) does not apply
to an amount, benefit or payment mentioned in the subsection
if— (a) the amount, benefit or payment would
be exempt from payroll tax under division 2, other than
section 14(2)(j), (k) or (l) or 14A, if it had been paid or
provided by the client in relation to the service provider
as an employee; and (b) the client has
given the employment agent a declaration, in the approved
form, that subsection (1) does not apply to the amount,
benefit or payment. 13K Liability for payroll tax for payments
taken to be wages (1) This section applies if an employment
agent— (a) under an
employment agency
contract, procures
the services of a service provider for a
client of the agent; and (b)
pays payroll
tax on an
amount, benefit
or payment mentioned in
section 13J(1) that is paid or payable by the employment
agent in connection with that contract. (2)
No
other person, including another person engaged to procure
the services of
the service provider
for the employment agent’s
client, is
liable for
payroll tax
on wages paid
or payable for the procurement or
performance of services by the service provider
for the client. (3) This section applies subject to
sections 13L and 13LA. Page 34 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13L] 13L
Employment agency contract reducing or
avoiding liability to payroll tax (1)
If
the effect of an employment agency contract is to reduce or
avoid the liability of a party to the
contract to the assessment, imposition or
payment of
payroll tax,
the commissioner may—
(a) disregard the contract; and
(b) determine that any party to the
contract is taken to be an employer for this Act; and
(c) determine that
any payment made
in respect of
the contract is taken to be wages for this
Act. (2) If the
commissioner makes
a determination under
subsection (1), the commissioner must give
written notice of the determination to the person taken to be
an employer for the purposes of this Act.
(3) The notice
must state
the facts on
which the
commissioner relies and the
reasons for making the determination. 13LA
Particular avoidance arrangements
involving employment agents (1)
This
section applies if— (a) an avoidance
arrangement exists
in relation to
an employment agency in a return period;
and (b) the assumed non-adjusted tax for the
period is less than the assumed adjusted tax for the
period. (2) If this section applies in a return
period, for the period— (a) if the avoidance
arrangement involves an employment agent
acting as
trustee for
a client of
the employment agent under a
trust or acting as agent for a client of the employment agent
under an
employment agency
contract—section 92(1) does not apply to the
trustee or agent, or in relation to the trust or
employment agency contract; and Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 35
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13LA] Not
authorised —indicative
only (b) if
the avoidance arrangement involves
a client of
an employment agent
acquiring, or
clients of
an employment agent
jointly acquiring, a
controlling interest
in the business
of the employment agent
referable to the client or clients—the
client or clients is or are taken not to have the
controlling interest; and (c) the
employment agent,
or each employment agent,
involved in the employment agency is
answerable as an employer for
doing everything required
to be done
under this
Act for the
payment of
wages by
the employment agent that are subject to
payroll tax under this Act (including the giving of returns
and payment of payroll tax); and (d)
if the employment agency
involves more
than 1
employment agent—the employment agents
constitute a group. (3)
For this section,
a client has,
or clients have,
a controlling interest in a
business if the client has, or the clients have, a
controlling interest in the business under
section 71. (4) In subsection (1)— (a)
a
reference to the assumed non-adjusted tax for a return
period is a reference to the total amount of
payroll tax that would
be payable by
the employment agent
or agents involved
in the employment agency
for the period if the
amount were calculated without applying any resultant
provision; and (b) a reference
to the assumed
adjusted tax
for a return
period is a reference to the total amount of
payroll tax that would
be payable by
the employment agent
or agents involved
in the employment agency
for the period
if the amount
were calculated applying
each relevant
resultant provision. (5) To
remove any
doubt about
the application of
subsection (4)(b), it is declared that if an
employment agency is involved in more than 1 avoidance
arrangement in a return period, subsection
(4)(b) is to be
applied by
first applying
each relevant
resultant provision
to each avoidance
Page
36 Current as at [Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13LA] Not
authorised —indicative only
arrangement and
then calculating the
total amount
for the subsection. (6)
In
this section— avoidance arrangement means an
arrangement involving an employment agency if the arrangement
involves 1 or more of the following— (a)
an
employment agent acting as trustee for a client of the
employment agent under a trust;
(b) an employment agent acting as agent
for a client of the employment agent
under an
employment agency
contract; (c)
a
client of an employment agent acquiring, or clients of
an employment agent
jointly acquiring, a
controlling interest
in the business
of the employment agent
referable to the client or clients.
client includes an
individual or company that— (a)
under the
Duties Act
2001 ,
section 164, is
a related person of the
client; or (b) is related to the client in another
way prescribed under a regulation. employment
agency means a business enterprise
involving— (a) the business of an employment agent;
or (b) the businesses of 2 or more employment
agents. employment agency contract
see
the definition employment agent
for
this section. employment agent
means a
person who,
by a contract,
agreement, arrangement or
undertaking (the
employment agency
contract ), procures the services of another person
(the worker ) for a client
of the agent, if the employment agency contract
is not, and
does not
result in
the creation of,
a contract of employment between the
worker and the client. resultant provision
means subsection (2), paragraph (a),
(b), (c) or (d). Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 37
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13M] return
period means— (a)
for an employment agent
who is required
to lodge periodic
returns—a periodic
return period
or financial year; or
(b) for an
employment agent
who is exempt
under section
62 from lodging
periodic returns—a
financial year.
Division 1C Shares and
options 13M Application of div 1C
This division
applies for
paragraphs (j)
and (k) of
the definition of wages
in
the schedule. 13N Definitions for div 1C
In
this division— director , of a company,
includes— (a) a person who, under a contract or
other arrangement, is to be appointed as a director of the
company; and (b) a former director of the
company. granted , in relation to
a share or option, see section 13O. grantee
, in
relation to a grant of a share or option comprising
wages for this Act, means the employee or
director to whom the share or option is granted.
grantor , in relation to
a grant of a share or option comprising wages for this
Act, means the employer or company by whom the share or
option is granted. relevant day see section
13Q(2). vesting day see section
13R(2). Page 38 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13O] 13O
When
share or option is granted (1)
A
share is granted to a person
if— (a) another person transfers the share to
the person, other than by issuing the share to the person;
or (b) another person allots the share to the
person; or (c) the requirements for
the grant of
a share prescribed under a
regulation are satisfied. (2) An option
is granted to a person
if— (a) another person transfers the right to
the share to which the option relates to the person; or
(b) another person creates the right to
the share to which the option relates in the person;
or (c) the requirements for
the grant of
an option prescribed under a
regulation are satisfied. (3) Also, a share or
an option is granted to a person
if— (a) the person acquires a legal interest
in the share or right from another person other than in a
way mentioned in subsection (1) or (2); or
(b) the person acquires a beneficial
interest in the share or option from another person.
13P Grant of share because of exercise of
option Despite paragraphs (j) and (k) of the
definition of wages in the
schedule, the grant of a share by a grantor
does not comprise wages if— (a)
the grantor is
required to
grant the
share because
a person has exercised an option;
and (b) either— (i)
the grant of
the option to
the person comprises
wages for this Act; or (ii)
the
option was granted to the person before 1 July 2008.
Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
39
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13Q] 13Q
Day
on which wages are paid or payable (1)
Wages comprising the grant of a share or
option are taken to be paid or payable on the relevant
day. (2) The relevant
day is the
day the grantor
elects under
this division to
treat as the day on which the wages comprising the
grant of the share or option are paid or
payable. Not authorised —indicative
only 13R Election by
grantor of relevant day (1) A grantor may
elect to treat either of the following as the day
on
which wages comprising the grant of a share or option are
paid
or payable— (a) the day the share or option is granted
to the grantee; (b) the vesting day for the share or
option. (2) The vesting
day — (a) for a share—is
the first of the following days— (i)
the
day the share vests in the grantee; (ii)
the day that
is 7 years
after the
day the share
is granted to the grantee; or
(b) for an option—is the first of the
following days— (i) the day
the share to
which the
option relates
is granted to the grantee;
(ii) the
day the grantee
exercises a
right under
the option to
have the
share to
which it
relates transferred or
allotted to, or vest in, the grantee; (iii)
the
day that is 7 years after the day the option is granted to the
grantee. (3) For subsection (2), a share
vests in the grantee
when— (a) any conditions applying to the grant
of the share have been met; and (b)
the
grantee’s legal or beneficial interest in the share can
not
be rescinded. Page 40 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13S] 13S
Automatic election of relevant day
(1) This section applies if a grantor
grants a share or option to a grantee and any
of the following applies— (a) the
value of
the grant of
the share or
option is
not included in
the taxable wages
paid or
payable by
the grantor for
a return period
during which
the share or
option is granted; (b)
the
value of the taxable wages comprising the grant of
the
share or option is nil; (c) if the grantor
were to elect to treat the day the share or option is
granted as the relevant day, the wages would not be liable to
payroll tax. (2) If subsection
(1)(a) applies, the
grantor is
taken to
have elected to treat
the vesting day for the share or option as the day on which the
wages comprising the grant of the share or option are paid
or payable. (3) If subsection (1)(b) or (c) applies,
the grantor is taken to have elected to treat
the day the share or option is granted as the day on which the
wages comprising the grant of the share or option are paid
or payable. (4) This section applies despite section
13R. 13T Effect of rescission or cancellation
of share or option (1) If, before
the vesting day,
the grant of
a share or
option is
withdrawn, cancelled
or exchanged for
consideration other
than
the grant of other shares or options— (a)
the
date of the withdrawal, cancellation or exchange is
taken to be the vesting day for the share or
option; and (b) despite section 13U(1)(a), the market
value of the share or option on the vesting day is taken to be
the amount of the consideration. (2)
A grantor must
reduce, by
the relevant amount,
the taxable wages paid or
payable by the grantor for a financial year or final period,
if— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
41
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13U] (a)
the
grantor included the value of a grant of a share or
option in
the taxable wages
paid or
payable by
the grantor for
a periodic return
period falling
in the financial year
or final period; and (b) the grant is
rescinded, during the financial year or final period, because
the conditions of the grant were not met. (3)
The
commissioner must make a reassessment of a grantor’s
liability for payroll tax for a financial
year or final period, to reduce the
taxable wages
of the grantor
by the relevant
amount, if— (a)
the
grantor included the value of a grant of a share or
option in
the taxable wages
paid or
payable by
the grantor for the financial year or
final period; and (b) the grant is rescinded, after the end
of the financial year or final period, because the
conditions of the grant were not met.
(4) For subsections (2) and (3),
the relevant amount is the
value of the grant of a share or option
previously included
in the taxable wages of
the grantor under subsection (2)(a) or (3)(a). (5)
Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply only
because the grantee fails to exercise an option or otherwise
exercise the grantee’s rights in relation to a share or
option. 13U Value of taxable wages
(1) The value of taxable wages comprising
the grant of a share or option is taken to be the amount equal
to— (a) the value, in Australian currency, of
the share or option on the relevant day; less
(b) any consideration paid or given by the
grantee for the share or option, other than consideration in
the form of services performed. (2)
For
subsection (1)(a), the value of a share or
option is— Page 42 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13V] (a)
the amount worked
out under the
regulations made
under the
Income Tax
Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth),
section 83A-315, as applied by subsection
(3); or Note— See
the Income Tax
Assessment Regulations 1997
(Cwlth), division
83A. (b) if paragraph (a) does not apply—the
market value of the share or option. (3)
For working out
the value of
a share or
option under
subsection (2)(a), the regulations mentioned
in that subsection apply with the following changes—
(a) the value of an option is worked out
as if it were a right to acquire a beneficial interest in a
share; (b) a reference to the acquisition of a
beneficial interest in a share or right is taken to be a
reference to the grant of a share or
option; (c) with any other necessary
changes. (4) In working out the market value of a
share or option, anything that would prevent or restrict
conversion of the share or option to money must be
disregarded. (5) An employer must give evidence of the
value of a share or option to the commissioner if asked by the
commissioner. (6) If the commissioner is not satisfied
with the evidence given by the employer
under subsection
(5), the commissioner may
appoint a person to value the share or
option. (7) If the
value stated
by the person
appointed under
subsection (6) is more than the value stated
by the employer, the commissioner may claim all or part of
the valuation costs from the employer. 13V
When
services are performed (1) Wages comprising
the grant of a share or option by a company to a director of
the company by way of remuneration for the appointment of
the director, but not for services performed, Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 43
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13W] are
taken to
be paid or
payable for
services performed
or rendered during the month in which the
relevant day falls. (2) Wages comprising the
grant of
a share or
option to
which subsection (1)
does not apply are taken to be paid or payable for services
performed or rendered during the month in which the relevant day
falls. 13W Place where wages are paid or
payable (1) Wages comprising the grant of a share
or option are taken to be paid or payable in Queensland
if— (a) for a share—the share is in a local
company; or (b) for an option—the option is an option
to acquire a share in a local company. (2)
If
subsection (1) does not apply, wages comprising the grant
of a
share or option are taken to be paid or payable elsewhere
than
in Queensland. (3) Subsection (4) applies
to wages comprising the
grant of
a share or option by a company to a
director of the company by way of remuneration for the
appointment of the director, but not for services
performed or rendered. (4) The
wages are
taken to
be paid or
payable for
services performed
or rendered in
the place or
places where
it may reasonably be
expected the
services of
the director for
the company will be performed or
rendered. (5) In this section— local
company means— (a)
a
company that is— (i) registered or
taken to
be registered under
the Corporations Act; and
(ii) taken to be
registered in Queensland for that Act; or
(b) another body corporate incorporated
under an Act. Page 44 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Division 1D Allowances Payroll Tax Act
1971 Part 2 Liability to taxation
[s
13X] Subdivision 1 Motor vehicle
allowances 13X Definitions for sdiv 1
In
this subdivision— averaging method
means the
method described
in section 13ZB. averaging
period see section 13ZD(1). business
journey means— (a)
a journey undertaken in
a motor vehicle
by a person,
other than for applying the vehicle for a
use that— (i) is a private use; and
(ii) if the person is
paid a motor vehicle allowance for the
use—results in
a fringe benefit
under the
Fringe Benefits Assessment Act being
provided by the employer; or (b)
a
journey undertaken in a motor vehicle by a person in
the
course of producing assessable income of the person
under the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936 (Cwlth). business
vehicle ,
of an employee,
means a
motor vehicle
provided or
maintained by
the employee for
undertaking business
journeys. continuous recording method
means the method described in
section 13ZA. number of exempt
kilometres see section 13Y(4), definition
K . relevant
percentage see section 13ZB(4). Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 45
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13Y] 13Y
Exempt component of motor vehicle
allowance (1) For this
Act, a
reference to
wages, in
relation to
a return period, does not
include a reference to the exempt component of a motor
vehicle allowance paid or payable to an employee
for
the period. (2) If the
total motor
vehicle allowance
paid or
payable to
an employee for
a return period
is not more
than the
exempt component of the
allowance, the allowance does not comprise wages for this
Act. (3) If the
total motor
vehicle allowance
paid or
payable to
an employee for
a return period
is more than
the exempt component for
the allowance, if any, only the amount of the allowance
exceeding the exempt component comprises wages for this
Act. (4) The exempt
component of a motor vehicle allowance paid or
payable to
an employee for
a business vehicle
for a return
period is
the amount worked
out using the
following formula—
E= KxR where—
E means the exempt component.
K means the
number of
exempt kilometres travelled
by the vehicle
during the
return period,
worked out
under section 13Z
(the number of exempt kilometres
). R means—
(a) the rate
determined under
the Income Tax
Assessment Act
1997 (Cwlth),
section 28-25(4)
for calculating a
deduction for
car expenses using
the ‘cents per
kilometre’ method
for the financial
year immediately preceding the
financial year in which the allowance is paid or payable;
or (b) if there
is no rate
under paragraph
(a)—the rate
prescribed by regulation.
Page
46 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13Z] 13Z
Working out the number of exempt
kilometres (1) For section 13Y(4), the number of
exempt kilometres must be worked out
using either
of the following
chosen by
the employer— (a)
the
continuous recording method; (b)
the
averaging method. Note— See section 13ZG
(Switching between continuous recording and averaging
methods) for requirements about switching between
the
continuous recording and averaging methods. (2)
However, if the commissioner gives a written
approval for the employer to use another method for working
out the number of exempt kilometres, the number of exempt
kilometres must be worked out using the approved
method. Example of another method—
using an estimate (3)
An
approval mentioned in subsection (2)— (a)
may
be given by the commissioner if the commissioner
is satisfied use
of the other
method would
be more appropriate in
particular circumstances; and (b)
may
apply to— (i) the employer; or (ii)
a
class of employers that includes the employer. (4)
As soon as
practicable after
giving an
approval under
subsection (2), the
commissioner must
give a
copy of
the approval to the employer or, if the
approval applies to a class of employers,
each employer to whom it applies. 13ZA
Continuous recording method
(1) This section applies if, under section
13Z(1)(a), the employer uses the continuous recording method
to work out the number of exempt kilometres for a business
vehicle. (2) The employer must keep a record of the
following details— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
47
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13ZB] (a)
the
odometer readings at the beginning and end of each
business journey undertaken by the employee
during the return period by means of the
vehicle; (b) the specific
purpose for
which the
journey was
undertaken; (c)
the
distance travelled. Note— See the
Administration Act, section 118 (Period for keeping
records). (3) The number
of exempt kilometres is
the distance of
all business journeys mentioned in
subsection (2)(a), worked out using the
odometer readings mentioned in the subsection. 13ZB
Averaging method—how it works
(1) This section applies if, under section
13Z(1)(b), the employer uses the averaging method to work out
the number of exempt kilometres for a business
vehicle. (2) The employer
must keep
the records mentioned
in section 13ZC. Note—
See
the Administration Act, section 118 (Period for keeping
records). (3) The number of exempt kilometres is the
number worked out using the following formula—
K = D
x RP where—
D means the total distance travelled by
the business vehicle during the
return period,
worked out
using the
odometer readings
mentioned in section 13ZC(3)(a). K
means the number of exempt
kilometres. RP means the relevant percentage for the
vehicle. (4) The relevant
percentage for
the business vehicle
is the percentage
worked out using the following formula— RP
= B/T x
100 Page 48 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13ZC] where—
B means the distance travelled by the
employee in the course of business
journeys undertaken by
means of
the vehicle during the
averaging period for the vehicle, worked out using
the
odometer readings mentioned in section 13ZC(2)(a).
RP means the relevant percentage.
T means the total distance travelled by
the vehicle during the averaging period
for the vehicle,
worked out
using the
odometer readings mentioned in section
13ZC(2)(d). (5) If a relevant percentage for the
business vehicle is worked out on the basis of
an averaging period for the vehicle, the number of
exempt kilometres for
the vehicle for
a return period
mentioned in
subsection (6) must
be worked out
using that
relevant percentage. (6)
For
subsection (5), the return periods are— (a)
any
return period falling in or comprising the financial
year in
which the
averaging period
falls or,
if the averaging
period falls
in 2 financial
years, the
second financial
year in
which the
period falls,
other than
a return period ending before the
averaging period ends; and (b)
the return periods
falling in
or comprising any
of the succeeding 4
financial years
after the
financial year
mentioned in paragraph (a).
(7) Subsection (5) applies subject to
section 13ZE. 13ZC Averaging method—records to be kept by
employer (1) An employer
who, under
section 13Z(1)(b), works
out the number of exempt
kilometres for a business vehicle using the averaging method
must keep a record of the details stated in this
section. (2) In relation to the averaging period
for the business vehicle, the details are each
of the following— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
49
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13ZC] Not
authorised —indicative
only (a) the odometer
readings at the beginning and end of each business journey
undertaken by the employee during the averaging period
by means of the vehicle; (b) the
specific purpose
for which each
business journey
mentioned in paragraph (a) was
undertaken; (c) the distance
travelled by
the employee during
the averaging period in the course of all
business journeys mentioned in
paragraph (a),
worked out
using the
odometer readings mentioned in the
paragraph; (d) the odometer readings at the beginning
and end of the averaging period; (e)
the distance travelled
by the vehicle
during the
averaging period,
worked out
using the
odometer readings
mentioned in paragraph (d); (f)
the
relevant percentage for the vehicle. Note—
Under section 13ZB(5), the relevant
percentage worked out on the basis of an averaging
period must be used for the return periods mentioned in
section 13ZB(6). While the employer is using
that relevant percentage, the employer is not required to work
out the relevant percentage again, or to make a new
record of the details mentioned in subsection (2).
(3) In relation to the return period to
which the number of exempt kilometres relates, the details are
each of the following— (a) the
business vehicle’s
odometer readings
at the beginning and
end of the return period; (b) the
distance travelled
by the vehicle
during the
return period,
worked out
using the
odometer readings
mentioned in paragraph (a);
(c) the number of exempt kilometres for
the vehicle for the return period. (4)
If the odometer
of the business
vehicle is
replaced or
recalibrated during a return period for
which its readings are relevant for using the averaging
method, the employer must keep a
record of
the odometer readings
immediately before
and
immediately after the replacement or recalibration.
Page
50 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13ZD] 13ZD
Averaging method—what is the
averaging period (1)
The averaging period , for a business
vehicle of an employee, means a continuous period of at least
12 weeks, chosen by the employer, throughout which
the vehicle is
provided or
maintained by the employee.
(2) The averaging
period may
overlap the
start or
end of a
financial year. Note—
See also section
13ZB(5) and (6) in
relation to
using a
relevant percentage
worked out on the basis of an averaging period that falls in
2 financial years. (3)
If the averaging
method is
used for
more than
1 business vehicle
of an employee
for the same
return period,
the averaging period for the vehicles must
be the same. (4) This section applies subject to
section 13ZE. 13ZE Averaging method—recalculation of
relevant percentage (1) This section
applies to
an employer who,
under section
13Z(1)(b), works out the number of exempt kilometres
for
a business vehicle using the averaging method. (2)
The
employer must recalculate the relevant percentage for the
business vehicle if— (a)
the
commissioner gives the employer a written notice,
before the
start of
a return period,
directing the
employer to recalculate the relevant
percentage for the vehicle on
the basis of
an averaging period
that falls
wholly or partly during the return period;
or (b) the employer wishes to start using the
averaging method for 1 or
more other
business vehicles
used by
the employee. Note—
See
also section 13ZD(3). (3) Also, the
employer must recalculate the relevant percentage
for
the business vehicle if the employer— Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 51
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13ZF] (a)
has
used a relevant percentage worked out on the basis
of
an averaging period for the vehicle for the succeeding
4 financial years
after the financial year
mentioned in
section 13ZB(6)(a); and (b)
intends to continue using the averaging
method to work out the number of exempt kilometres for the
vehicle. Note— If the employer
recalculates the relevant percentage on the basis of a
new averaging period,
the new averaging
period applies
for the purposes
of section 13ZB(5) and
the employer must
use the new
relevant percentage for
the return periods
mentioned in
section 13ZB(6). (4)
In
this section— recalculate the
relevant percentage for
a business vehicle
means— (a)
record the details mentioned in section
13ZC(2)(a) to (e) in relation to a new averaging period for
the vehicle; and (b) work out a new relevant percentage for
the vehicle using the details mentioned in paragraph
(a). 13ZF Averaging method—replacing a business
vehicle (1) An employer
using the
averaging method
may nominate 1
business vehicle
(the replacement vehicle
) to be
the replacement of
another business
vehicle (the
original vehicle
). (2) The employer
must record the nomination in writing— (a)
during the financial year in which the
nomination takes effect; or (b)
if
the commissioner allows the employer to record the
nomination at a later time—at the later time
allowed by the commissioner. (3)
The
nomination takes effect on the day stated in it.
Page
52 Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 13ZG] (4)
After the nomination takes effect, for the
employer’s use of the averaging method the replacement vehicle
is taken to be the original vehicle. (5)
The employer need
not repeat, for
the replacement vehicle,
the
steps already taken under this subdivision for the original
vehicle. Example—
The
employer is not required to recalculate the relevant
percentage worked out for the original vehicle.
(6) The employer must keep a record
of— (a) the odometer
reading of
the original vehicle
immediately before the nomination takes
effect; and (b) the odometer
reading of
the replacement vehicle
immediately after the nomination takes
effect. 13ZG Switching between continuous recording
and averaging methods (1)
An
employer may change from using a recording method to
using the
other recording
method with
effect from
the beginning of a financial year.
Note— See section
13ZA(2) or 13ZC for the record keeping requirements with
which the
employer must
comply for
the financial year
for the continuous
recording method or averaging method. (2)
In
this section— recording method means the
averaging method or continuous recording
method. Subdivision 2 Accommodation
allowances 13ZH Exempt rate for accommodation
allowance (1) For this Act, a reference to wages
does not include a reference to an
accommodation allowance— Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
53
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14] (a)
paid or
payable to
an employee for
a night’s absence
from
the employee’s usual place of residence; and (b)
that
is not more than the exempt rate. (2)
If an accommodation allowance
paid or
payable to
an employee for
a night’s absence
from the
employee’s usual
place of residence is more than the exempt
rate, the allowance comprises wages for this Act only to the
extent it is more than the exempt rate. (3)
The exempt rate , for a
financial year, is— (a) the total
reasonable amount
for daily travel
allowance expenses
using the
lowest capital
city for
the lowest salary band for
the year decided by the Commissioner of Taxation
of the Commonwealth for
the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1997 (Cwlth), section
900-50; or (b) if no decision mentioned in paragraph
(a) is in force— the rate prescribed under a
regulation. Division 2 Exemptions 14
Exemption from payroll tax
(2) The wages liable to payroll tax under
this Act do not include wages paid or payable—
(a) by the Governor of a State; or
(b) by a
public hospital
to a person
during a
period in
respect of
which the
person is
engaged exclusively in
work
of the hospital of a kind ordinarily performed in
connection with the conduct of public
hospitals; or (c) by a
charitable institution in
respect of
a charitable institution to
a person during
a period in
respect of
which the person is engaged
exclusively— (i) in the
work of
the second mentioned
charitable institution for
a qualifying exempt purpose; or Page 54
Current as at [Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14] Not
authorised —indicative only
(ii) where that
second mentioned charitable institution is—
(A) a hospital, in the work of that
hospital of a kind ordinarily performed in connection
with the conduct of a hospital; or
(B) a non-tertiary educational
institution, in the work of that institution of a kind
ordinarily performed in connection with the conduct
of a non-tertiary educational institution of
the relevant kind; or (d)
by a
teachers’ training college (that is not a college of
advanced education) declared under a
regulation made for the purposes
of this paragraph, in
respect of
such period
(whether commencing before
or after the
commencement of the Payroll Tax Act
Amendment Act 1985 , section 6) as
is specified under a regulation unless within
any period so
specified the
college becomes
a college of
advanced education
whereupon the
exemption shall cease to apply; or
(da) by the following
entities— (i) a department, except to the extent
those wages are paid or payable by a commercialised business
unit; (ii) a
Hospital and
Health Service
established for
Queensland under the Hospital and
Health Boards Act 2011 , section 17;
or (e) by a local government, except to the
extent that those wages are paid or payable—
(i) for or in connection with; or
(ii) for or in
connection with the construction of any buildings or the
construction of any works or the installation of
plant, machinery
or equipment for
use
in or in connection with; electricity generation, distribution or
supply, water
supply, sewerage,
the conduct of
transport services
(including ferries),
of abattoirs, of
public markets,
of Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
55
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14] Not
authorised —indicative
only Page 56 parking
stations, of
quarries, of
cemeteries, of
picture theatres,
of milk supply,
of hostels, of
hotels or
of bakeries or
of any other
activity that
is a prescribed activity;
or (f) to members of his or her official
staff by— (i) a consular
or other representative (other
than a
diplomatic representative) in
Australia of
the government of
any other part
of Her Majesty’s
dominions or of any other country; or
(ii) a trade
commissioner representing in Australia any other part of
Her Majesty’s dominions; or (g)
by
the Commonwealth War Graves Commission; or (h)
by
the Australian-American Educational Foundation; or
(i) to a person who is a member of the
defence force of the Commonwealth or of the armed force of
any part of Her Majesty’s dominions, being
wages paid or payable by reason
of the person
being such
a member by
the employer from
whose employment the
person is
on leave; or (j)
subject to subsections (3) to (7), to a
person who is an apprentice or trainee under the
Further Education
and Training Act 2014 , as the
apprentice or trainee, for the period of the
person’s apprenticeship or traineeship; or (k)
subject to
subsection (8), to
an employee for
a period when the
employee is— (i) taking part
in fire fighting
or fire prevention activities, or
associated activities, as
a volunteer member of a
rural fire brigade under the Fire and
Emergency Services Act 1990
;
or (ii) performing
functions as a volunteer member of the State Emergency
Service or an emergency service unit
under the
Fire and
Emergency Services
Act 1990 ; or
(iii) performing functions
as an honorary
ambulance officer under
the Ambulance Service Act 1991
;
or Current as at [Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14] Not
authorised —indicative only
(l) to a person who is an Aboriginal
person or Torres Strait Islander employed under an employment
project under the Community Development Employment Project
funded by
the Department of
Employment and
Workplace Relations
(Cwlth) or
the Torres Strait
Regional Authority. (3)
The exemption given
in subsection (2)(j) does
not apply to
wages paid or payable to a trainee under a
traineeship started with the trainee’s employer after the
commencement of this subsection (the
current traineeship )
if, immediately before
the
current traineeship starts, the trainee had been employed
by
the employer for a continuous period of at least—
(a) for a full-time employee—3 months;
or (b) for a part-time or casual employee—12
months. (5) Despite subsection
(3), the exemption given
in subsection (2)(j) applies
to wages paid
or payable to
the trainee under the current traineeship
if— (a) after the
commencement of
subsection (3), the
trainee started,
with the
employer, a
certificate II
traineeship and subsection
(2)(j) applied to wages paid or payable to the trainee
under the certificate II traineeship; and (b)
the
current traineeship is a certificate III traineeship in
the same training
package as
the certificate II
traineeship; and (c)
the trainee starts
the current traineeship within
1 year after obtaining
the certificate II qualification. (6)
For
subsection (3), the trainee is taken to have been employed
by
the employer for a continuous period if, in the period, 1 of
the following events
is effected for
the sole or
dominant purpose of
obtaining the benefit of Commonwealth or State funding, or an
exemption under subsection (2)(j), in relation to the
traineeship— (a) the trainee’s
employment ends,
and restarts, with
the employer; (b)
the
trainee’s employer changes. Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 57
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14] Not
authorised —indicative
only (7) For
subsection (5)(a), a
reference to
the trainee’s employer
includes a reference to the former
owner of
the business in
which the trainee is employed if—
(a) ownership of the business changes
after the trainee starts the certificate II traineeship;
and (b) the certificate III traineeship is
with the new owner. (8) The exemption
given in
subsection (2)(k) does
not apply to
wages paid
or payable as
annual leave,
long service
leave, recreation leave
or sick leave. (9) In this section— Australian
Qualifications Framework has the meaning given
under the
Higher Education
Support Act
2003 (Cwlth),
schedule 1. certificate II
traineeship means
a traineeship leading
to a certificate II
qualification under the Australian Qualifications
Framework. certificate III
traineeship means
a traineeship leading
to a certificate III
traineeship qualification under
the Australian Qualifications
Framework. charitable institution means
an institution registered under
the
Administration Act, part 11A, other than a university or
university college. commercialised business
unit means
a division, branch
or other part
of a department carrying
on a business
activity included
in the list
published under
the Queensland Productivity
Commission Act 2015 , section 33(1). department means
a department under
the Financial Accountability
Act 2009 , section 8. non-tertiary
educational institution means an institution, not
carried on by or on behalf of the State, the
principal object and pursuit of which is—
(a) the education
of students in
primary or
secondary schools, or
both; or (b) the conduct of a rural training
school; or Page 58 Current as at
[Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14A] (c)
the
conduct of a kindergarten or preschool; or (d)
any
2 or more of those objects and pursuits. qualifying
exempt purpose means each of the following—
(a) activities of a religious
nature; (b) public benevolent purposes;
(c) educational purposes;
(d) conducting a kindergarten;
(e) the care
of sick, aged,
infirm, afflicted
or incorrigible people;
(f) the relief of poverty;
(g) the care of children by—
(i) being responsible for them on a
full-time basis; and (ii) providing
them with
all necessary food,
clothing and shelter;
and (iii) providing
for their general
wellbeing and
protection; (h)
another charitable purpose
or promotion of
the public good;
(i) providing a
residence to
a minister, or
members of
a religious order, who is or
are
engaged in an object or pursuit of a kind mentioned in any of
paragraphs (a) to (h). 14A Exemption for
parental, adoption or surrogacy leave (1)
The
wages liable to payroll tax under this Act do not include
wages paid
or payable to
an employee for
parental leave,
adoption leave or surrogacy leave.
(2) It is immaterial whether—
(a) the parental leave is taken during or
after the pregnancy; or Current as at
[Not applicable] Page 59
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14A] Not
authorised —indicative
only (b) the adoption
leave is taken before or after the adoption; or
(c) the surrogacy leave is taken before or
after a child starts residing with
the employee under
a surrogacy arrangement. (3)
The
exemption under subsection (1) is limited to wages paid
or
payable for— (a) not more
than 14
weeks’ maternity
leave for
any 1 pregnancy;
and (b) not more
than 14
weeks’ paternity
leave for
any 1 pregnancy;
and (c) not more
than 14
weeks’ adoption
leave for
any 1 adoption;
and (d) not more
than 14
weeks’ surrogacy
leave for
any 1 surrogacy
arrangement. (4) A reference in subsection (3) to 14
weeks’ leave is a reference to—
(a) for a full-time employee who takes
leave on less than full pay—a period equivalent to 14 weeks’
leave on full pay; or (b)
for
a part-time employee— (i) if
the employee takes
leave on
the employee’s part-time rate
of pay—a period of 14 weeks’ leave on that rate of
pay; or (ii) if the employee
takes leave on a rate of pay that is less than the
employee’s part-time rate of pay—a period
equivalent to
14 weeks’ leave
on the employee’s
part-time rate of pay. (5) An employer who
claims an exemption under subsection (1) must obtain and
keep as a record— (a) for wages
paid or
payable for
maternity leave—a
medical certificate for, or statutory
declaration by, the employee stating— Page 60
Current as at [Not applicable]
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 14A] Not
authorised —indicative only
(i) the employee is or was pregnant;
or (ii) the employee has
given birth and the date of birth; or
(b) for wages
paid or
payable for
paternity leave—a
statutory declaration by the employee
stating— (i) a female is or was pregnant with his
unborn child; or (ii) his child has
been born and the date of birth; or (c)
for wages paid
or payable for
adoption leave—a
statutory declaration by the employee
stating— (i) a child
has been placed
in the custody
of the employee
pending the
making of
an adoption order; or
(ii) that an adoption
order has been made or recognised in favour of the
employee; or (d) for wages
paid or
payable for
surrogacy leave—a
statutory declaration by the employee
stating a child has started residing
with the
employee under
a surrogacy arrangement. Note—
Under the Administration
Act , section 118, these records must be
kept for at least 5 years. (6)
The
exemption under subsection (1) does not apply to wages
comprising a
fringe benefit
under the
Fringe Benefits
Assessment Act. (7)
In
this section— adoption leave
means leave
given to
an employee in
connection with
the adoption of
a child by
the employee, other than
annual leave, recreation leave, sick leave or similar
leave. maternity
leave means leave given to a female employee
in connection with her pregnancy or the birth
of her child, other than annual leave, recreation leave, sick
leave or similar leave. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
61
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 15] parental
leave means maternity leave or paternity
leave. paternity leave
means leave
given to
a male employee
in connection with
the pregnancy of
a female carrying
his unborn child or the birth of his
child, other than annual leave, recreation
leave, sick leave or similar leave. surrogacy
arrangement has
the meaning given
by the Surrogacy Act
2010 . surrogacy leave
means leave
given to
an employee in
connection with a child residing with the
employee under a surrogacy arrangement, other
than annual
leave, recreation leave, sick
leave or similar leave. 15 Exemption from
payroll tax—certain CWA wages (1)
CWA
is not required to lodge a return. (2)
Divisions 3 to 5 apply to CWA as if—
(a) a reference in section 20 to
the periodic deduction were
a reference to
the taxable wages
paid or
payable by
CWA
during the periodic return period; and (b)
a
reference in section 29 to the annual
deduction were a reference to the
taxable wages paid or payable by CWA during the
financial year; and (c) a reference in section 37 to
the final deduction
were
a reference to the taxable wages paid or
payable by CWA during the final period. (3)
However, CWA
is required to
lodge a
return and
subsection (2) does not apply if—
(a) wages are
paid or
payable by
CWA in carrying
on a business
activity predominantly on a commercial basis (
CWA’s commercial wages ); or
(b) CWA is a member of a group.
(4) If only
subsection (3)(a) applies,
tax payable is
the amount bearing the same
proportion to tax payable on CWA’s taxable Page 62
Current as at [Not applicable]
Not authorised —indicative only
Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 15A] wages
as CWA’s commercial wages
bear to
taxable wages
before deducting the prescribed
amount. (5) If subsection (3)(b) applies, the
annual amount of tax payable by the members
of the group must be reduced by an amount bearing
the same proportion to
the tax payable
as CWA’s taxable wages
(other than CWA’s commercial wages) bear to the
taxable wages
paid or
payable by
the members of
the group. (6)
For
this section, a business activity by CWA is taken to be
conducted on a commercial basis if it is
conducted in a similar way to similar business activities
conducted by anyone else on a commercial
basis. (7) For this section, a business activity
does not include— (a) the conduct of a student hostel;
and (b) the conduct
of a hostel
subsidised under
the Aged or
Disabled Persons Care Act 1954
(Cwlth); and (c)
an
activity of a type prescribed under a regulation.
(8) In this section— CWA
means Queensland Country Women’s
Association. 15A Exemption for services performed or
rendered entirely in another country The wages liable
to payroll tax under this Act do not include wages paid or
payable by an employer for an employee for services
performed or rendered entirely in another country for
a
continuous period of more than 6 months after wages were
first paid for the employee for the
services. Current as at [Not applicable]
Page
63
Not authorised —indicative
only Payroll Tax Act 1971 Part 2 Liability
to taxation [s 16] Division 3
Periodic liability Subdivision
1 Employer other than the DGE for a
group 16
Application of sdiv 1 This subdivision
applies to an employer who— (a)
is required under
section 59 to
lodge periodic
returns; and
(b) is not the DGE for a group.
17 Definitions for sdiv 1
In
this subdivision— actual periodic
deduction ,
for the employer
for a periodic
return period,