Offshore Banking Units and Regional Headquarters Act 1993
OFFSHORE BANKING UNITS AND REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS ACT
1993
QueenslandOFFSHOREBANKINGUNITSANDREGIONALHEADQUARTERS
ACT1993Reprinted as in force on 1 March
2002(includes amendments up to Act No. 71 of
2001)Reprint No. 1AThis reprint is
prepared bythe Office of the Queensland Parliamentary
CounselWarning—This reprint is not an authorised
copy
Information about this reprintThis
Act is reprinted as at 1 March 2002. The reprint shows the law as
amended by allamendments that commenced on or before that
day (Reprints Act 1992 s 5 (c)).The reprint
includes a reference to the law by which each amendment was
made—see listof legislation and list of annotations in
endnotes.This page is specific to this reprint. See
previous reprint for information about earlierchanges made under
the Reprints Act 1992. A table of earlier reprints is included in
theendnotes.Also see endnotes
for information about—•when provisions
commenced•editorial changes made in earlier
reprint.
s13s3Offshore Banking Units and Regional
HeadquartersAct 1993OFFSHORE BANKING
UNITS AND REGIONALHEADQUARTERS ACT 1993[as amended by
all amendments that commenced on or before 1 March 2002]AnActtoprovidetaxationconcessionsforcertainactivitiestoOffshore Banking Units and Regional
Headquarters that establishin Queensland, and for related
purposesPART 1—PRELIMINARY1Short
titleThisActmaybecitedastheOffshoreBankingUnitsandRegionalHeadquarters Act
1993.2CommencementThis Act
commences on a day to be fixed by proclamation.3DefinitionsIn this
Act—“applicant”means an entity
who has applied for a licence.“associate”has
the meaning given under section 318 of theIncome
TaxAssessment Act 1936(Cwlth).“licence”includes a QOBU
and a QRHQ licence.“OBU”means an
offshore banking unit within the meaning of Division11A
of Part III of theIncome Tax Assessment Act 1936(Cwlth).“OBU
activity”means OB activity, within the meaning of
section 121D oftheIncome Tax Assessment Act 1936(Cwlth), that is performed by aQOBU.
s
3A4Offshore Banking Units and Regional
HeadquartersAct 1993s4“QOBU”means an OBU
that holds a QOBU licence.“QOBU licence”means a licence
in force under section 8(4)(a).“QRHQ”means an RHQ that holds a QRHQ
licence.“QRHQ licence”means a licence
in force under section 8(4)(b).“qualifying
factors”has the meaning given under section 12
(Notice ofchange of circumstances).“revenue law”means—(a)theDebits Tax Act
1990; or(b)theLand Tax Act 1915; or(c)thePay-roll Tax Act
1971; or(d)theDuties Act 2001.“RHQ”means an entity
that is part of a multinational corporate group andprovides services to other parts of the
group.“RHQ activity”has the meaning
given by section 3A.“tax”includes duty
payable under a revenue law.“transaction”includes—(a)an instrument relating to a
transaction or arrangement; or(b)a
transaction or arrangement for which there is no instrument.3AMeaning of “RHQ activity”(1)An“RHQactivity”isanactivityprescribedbyregulationandperformed by a QRHQ that is part of a
multinational corporate group tosupply services
to parts of the group outside Australia.(2)To
remove doubt, an“RHQ activity”does not include
an activityperformed by a QRHQ to supply services,
directly or indirectly, to parts ofthe group in
Australia.4Words and phrases used in Pt 3 that
have meaning in revenue lawA word or phrase
in Part 3 that is not defined in this Act has the meaninggiven
under the revenue law concerned.
s55s7Offshore Banking Units and Regional
HeadquartersAct 1993PART
2—ADMINISTRATION5Who may apply for licenceAn
OBU or RHQ that satisfies the criteria prescribed by regulation
mayapply for a QOBU or QRHQ licence.6Application for licenceAn
application for a licence must—(a)be
made to the Minister; and(b)include,orbeaccompaniedby,theparticularsprescribedbyregulation.7Basic
criteria for licence(1)Indecidinganapplication,theMinistermusthaveregardtothefollowing
matters—(a)if the applicant is an
individual—whether the applicant is of goodrepute, having
regard to character, honesty and integrity;(b)iftheapplicantisnotanindividual—whethertheapplicant’sofficers who will
be involved in its management or will performfunctionsfortheholdingofthelicenceareofgoodrepute,having regard to
character, honesty and integrity;(c)whethertheapplicanthasasoundandstablefinancialbackground;(d)whether the applicant has, or if the
applicant is not an individual,the applicant’s
officers who will be involved in its managementorwillperformfunctionsfortheholdingofthelicencehave,association with—(i)anindividualwhoisnotofgoodreputehavingregardtocharacter, honesty and integrity;
or(ii)an entity that,
in the Minister’s opinion, has undesirable orunsatisfactory
financial sources;
s
86s 10Offshore Banking
Units and Regional HeadquartersAct 1993(e)whethereachpersonassociatedwiththeownership,administrationormanagementoftheapplicant’sbusinessisaperson who is
suitable to be associated in that way.(2)Subsection(1)doesnotrequiretheMinistertoinvestigateanapplicant.8Minister must consider and decide
application(1)The Minister must consider each
application for a licence and maygrant or refuse
the application.(2)The Minister must—(a)give
the applicant written notice of the decision; and(b)if the Minister refuses an
application—give the applicant writtenreasons for the
decision.(3)The Minister may issue a licence only
if the Minister is satisfied thattheissuingofthelicenceislikelytogiveaneconomicbenefittoQueensland.(4)If
the Minister grants an application, the Minister must issue to
theapplicant a—(a)QOBU
licence; or(b)QRHQ licence.(5)The
licence must be in a form approved by the Minister.9Notice of issuing of licence(1)The Minister must notify the issue of
the licence by Gazette notice.(2)The
licence becomes effective only when the notice is notified.10Register of licences(1)Thechiefexecutiveofthedepartmentmustkeeparegisteroflicences.(2)TheregistermustbeavailableinthedepartmentinBrisbaneforinspection by the public during normal office
hours.(3)A person may inspect the register
without fee.
s
117s 14Offshore Banking
Units and Regional HeadquartersAct 199311Duration of licenceA
licence remains in force until it is cancelled or
surrendered.12Notice of change of
circumstances(1)Ifalicenseeceasestosatisfythecriteriaormattersmentionedinsection5or7(1)(the“qualifying factors”),thelicenseemustgivetheMinister written notice within 14 days of
ceasing to satisfy the qualifyingfactors.(2)The notice must give full details of
the way in which the licensee hasceased to satisfy
the qualifying factors.Maximum penalty—5 penalty units and
twice the tax that was not paid bythelicenseebyclaimingaconcessionunderthis
Actafterthelicenseeceased to satisfy
the qualifying factors.13Surrender of
licence(1)A licensee may surrender a licence by
returning it to the Minister.(2)The
surrender takes effect when the Minister notifies the
surrenderby Gazette notice.14Cancellation of licence(1)The
Minister may cancel a licence by Gazette notice if—(a)the licensee ceases to satisfy the
qualifying factors; or(b)the Minister is
satisfied that Queensland has not received, or isnotlikelytoreceive,aneconomicbenefitasaresultofthelicensee holding
the licence; or(c)the licensee contravenes any of the
following sections—(i)section 12 (Notice of change of
circumstances);(ii)section 15
(Returns);(iii)section 16
(Information may be required about entries).(2)If a
QOBU ceases to be an OBU, its QOBU licence is taken to becancelled on the day notice of the
cancellation of its OBU status is given inthe Commonwealth
Gazette.
s
158s 17Offshore Banking
Units and Regional HeadquartersAct 199315Returns(1)Each
licensee must file a return with the Minister for each
financialyear.(2)A return for a
financial year must be filed before 31 July in the nextfinancial year.(3)The
Minister may, by written notice given to a licensee, require
thelicensee to file additional returns with the
Minister.(4)Thenoticemustspecifythetimebywhichtheadditionalreturnsmust
be filed.(5)The time specified must be a reasonable
time.(6)The licensee must comply with the
notice.(7)Returns under this section must
contain the information and be in theform required by
the Minister.16Information may be required about
entries(1)The Minister may, by written notice
given to a licensee, require thelicensee to give
to the Minister information about an entry in a return.(2)The notice must specify the time by
which the information must begiven.(3)The time specified must be a reasonable
time.(4)The licensee must comply with the
notice.PART 3—TAX CONCESSIONS17Debits tax concession(1)A
QOBU or QRHQ does not have to pay tax under theDebits Tax
Act1990for debits made to an account if the
debits are made, and the accountisused,whollyforitsOBUorRHQactivitiesandontheconditionsprescribed by
regulation.(2)The account must be kept with a
financial institution in the name ofthe QOBU or
QRHQ.
s
189s 20Offshore Banking
Units and Regional HeadquartersAct 199318Land tax concession(1)If a QOBU or QRHQ owns land and uses
it for carrying out its OBUor RHQ
activities, it only has to pay tax under theLand Tax Act
1915to theextent, and on
the conditions, prescribed by regulation.(2)Subsection (1) does not apply if the QOBU or
QRHQ holds the landin a name other than the name in which its
licence was issued.19Pay-roll tax concessionIfaQOBUorQRHQemployspeopletoperformitsOBUorRHQactivities,itonlyhastopaytaxunderthePay-rollTaxAct1971totheextent, and on the conditions,
prescribed by regulation.20Duty
concessions(1)AtransactionenteredintobyaQOBUorQRHQforitsOBUorRHQactivitiesisonlyliablefordutyundertheDutiesAct2001totheextent, and on the conditions,
prescribed by regulation.(2)However, the
concession under subsection (1) does not apply to thefollowing transactions—(a)a
transfer of real property or a chattel in Queensland;(b)arelevantacquisitionundertheDutiesAct2001,chapter3,part
1;1(c)a transfer of a
Queensland marketable security;(d)a
transaction prescribed by regulation.(3)In
subsection (2)—“real property”does not include
real property the QOBU or QRHQ willholdinthenameinwhichitslicencewasissuedandwilluseoroccupy for its OBU or RHQ
activities.1Duties Act 2001, chapter 3 (Land
rich duty and corporate trustee duty), part 1 (Landrich
duty)
s
2110s 22Offshore Banking
Units and Regional HeadquartersAct 199321Operation of concessions and revenue
laws(1)A reduction under sections 18 to 20 of
the amount of tax payable fora matter
mentioned in the sections does not operate to reduce the amount
orvalue on which the tax is calculated.(2)Sections 18 to 20 operate to reduce
the liability for the payment oftax by the
percentage that the concessional part bears to the total amount
orvalue.(3)If,ataparticulartime,alicenseeceasestosatisfythequalifyingfactors, the
concessions under this Part are taken to have ceased to
applyfrom the particular time.(4)If a
condition subsequent prescribed under section 20 has not
beensatisfiedinrelationtoatransaction,theconcessionundersection20istaken to have never applied to the
transaction.(5)A concession under section 20 does not
apply to a transaction if—(a)there is no
reason, other than to avoid or reduce tax, for a QOBUor
QRHQ to enter into the transaction as part of its OBU or RHQactivities; or(b)a
substantial reason for the QOBU or QRHQ to enter into thetransaction as part of its OBU or RHQ
activities is to avoid orreduce tax.(6)In
this section—“transaction”includes a
series of transactions of which the transaction is apart.PART
4—GENERAL22Recovery of unpaid taxes(1)The State may recover under the
revenue law concerned, from thelicensee only,
all or part of the unpaid tax that would have been payable—(a)ifsection21(3)applies—hadthelicenseenotheldthelicencefrom the
particular time; or(b)if section 21(4) applies—if the
concession had never applied.
s
2311s 25Offshore Banking
Units and Regional HeadquartersAct 1993(2)Toremoveanydoubt,totheextentthattheStatechoosesnottorecover unpaid
tax under subsection (1), the matter concerned is taken to
beexempt from tax under the revenue law
concerned.23Review of Act(1)The
Minister must review this Act 5 years after it commences.(2)The review must have regard to—(a)theeffectivenessoftheconcessionsgiventoQOBUsandQRHQs; and(b)the
need for the continuation of the concessions; and(c)matterstheMinisterconsidersrelevanttotheoperationandeffectiveness of the Act.24Regulations(1)The
Governor in Council may make regulations for the purposes ofthis
Act.(2)A regulation may create offences and
prescribe penalties of not morethan 100 penalty
units for the offences.25Expiry of this
ActThis Act expires on 31 December
2003.
12Offshore Banking Units and Regional
HeadquartersAct 1993ENDNOTES1Index to endnotesPage2Date to which amendments incorporated
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.123Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .124Table of earlier
reprints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135List
of legislation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136List of annotations . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .132Date to which amendments
incorporatedThis is the reprint date mentioned in the
Reprints Act 1992, section 5(c). Accordingly, thisreprint includes all amendments that
commenced operation on or before 1 March 2002.Future amendments
of the Offshore Banking Units and Regional Headquarters Act
1993may be made in accordance with this reprint
under the Reprints Act 1992, section 49.3KeyKey to abbreviations in list of
legislation and annotationsKeyAIAamdamdtchdefdivexpgazhdginslapnotfdo in comorigpparaprecpresExplanation=Acts
Interpretation Act 1954=amended=amendment=chapter=definition=division=expires/expired=gazette=heading=inserted=lapsed=notified=order
in council=omitted=original=page=paragraph=preceding=presentKeyprev(prev)procprovptpubdR[X]RArelocrenumrepsschsdivSIASIRSLsubunnumExplanation=previous=previously=proclamation=provision=part=published=Reprint No.[X]=Reprints Act 1992=relocated=renumbered=repealed=section=schedule=subdivision=Statutory Instruments Act 1992=Statutory Instruments Regulation
1992=subordinate legislation=substituted=unnumbered
13Offshore Banking Units and Regional
HeadquartersAct 19934Table of earlier reprintsTABLE
OF EARLIER REPRINTS[If a reprint number includes a roman
letter, the reprint was released in unauthorised,electronic form only.]Reprint
No.1Amendments includedto
Act No. 31 of 1994Reprint date2 September
19945List of legislationOffshore Banking Units and Regional
Headquarters Act 1993 No. 78date of assent 17
December 1993ss 1–2 commenced on date of assentremaining provisions commenced 1 September
1994 (1994 SL No. 302)Note—This Act expires
31 December 2003 (see s 25)amending legislation—Treasury Legislation Amendment Act 1994 No.
31 Pts 1, 4date of assent 28 June 1994commenced on date of assentDuties
Act 2001 No. 71 ss 1-2(1), 551 sch 1date of assent 13
November 2001ss 1-2 commenced on date of assentremaining provisions commenced 1 March 2002
(2002 SL No. 10)6List of annotationsDefinitionss 3def“revenue law”amd 2001 No. 71 s
551 sch 1def“RHQ activity”sub 1994 No. 31 s
10Meaning of “RHQ activity”s 3Ains
1994 No. 31 s 11Land tax concessions 18amd
1994 No. 31 s 12Pay-roll tax concessions 19sub
1994 No. 31 s 13Duty concessionsprov hdgsub
2001 No. 71 s 551 sch 1s 20amd 2001 No. 71 s
551 sch 1